同一个 UIView 中的多个 UIPickerView

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【中文标题】同一个 UIView 中的多个 UIPickerView【英文标题】:Multiple UIPickerView in the same UIView 【发布时间】:2015-05-14 13:08:09 【问题描述】:

我是 ios 开发的初学者,我想创建一个小的 iOS 应用程序。在这个应用程序中,3 个UIPickerViews 应该显示不同的数据。

我的问题出在显示器上。我习惯于在 android 或 Windows 手机上进行开发,但我不明白如何使用不同的数据填充 UIPickerViews

这是我已经写好的代码:

//
//  ViewController.swift
//  iphoneVersion
//
//  Created by fselva on 13/05/2015.
//  Copyright (c) 2015 fselva. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit



class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDelegate



@IBOutlet weak var pickerView1: UIPickerView!
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView2: UIPickerView!
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView3: UIPickerView!

var test = ["Todo","Waiting","Maybe","Inbox","Note"]

var test2 = ["@Office","@Computer","@Home","@Meeting", "@Read", "@Achat", "@Call"]



override func viewDidLoad() 
    super.viewDidLoad()
    pickerView1.tag = 1
    pickerView2.tag = 2
    pickerView3.tag = 3
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.


override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() 
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.


func numberOfComponentsInPickerView(pickerView : UIPickerView!) -> Int
    return 1


func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int
    if pickerView2.tag == 2 
        return test.count
     else if pickerView3 == 3
        return test2.count
    
    return 1


func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String! 

    if pickerView2 == 2 
        return test[row]
     else if pickerView3 == 3
        return test2[row]
    
        return ""




@IBOutlet weak var pickerView1: UIPickerView!已通过 Ctrl+Click 从情节提要自动创建到 ViewController.swift。

第一个UIPickerView 当前应该什么都不显示。第二个应该显示test,第三个显示test2

在互联网上进行了数小时的调查后,我听说了标签来定义谁必须显示什么,但它不起作用。

我是不是做错了什么,我是否在某处遗漏了什么?

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

您不需要标签,只需使用:

 func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int
        if pickerView == pickerView1 
            //pickerView1
         else if pickerView == pickerView2
           //pickerView2
        

也不要忘记在 IB 或代码中设置委托:

pickerView1.delegate = self

【讨论】:

感谢您的回答,我会检查一下代表是什么,以了解您告诉我的内容。此外,我会尝试你说的解决方案,谢谢。 将 pickerView1.delegate = self 放入 viewDidLoad() 易于实现,比创建新类更好。【参考方案2】:

这是 Swift 3 中 TextField 中的完整源多个 UIPickerView

class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate 

@IBOutlet weak var textFiel1: UITextField!

@IBOutlet weak var textFiel_2: UITextField!   


 let piker1 = UIPickerView()
 let piker2 = UIPickerView()

let country = ["Ban","Ind","PK"]
let number = ["1","2","3"]


override func viewDidLoad() 
    super.viewDidLoad()
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    piker1.dataSource = self
    piker1.delegate = self

    piker2.dataSource = self
    piker2.delegate = self


    piker1.tag = 1
    piker2.tag = 2;



     textFiel1.inputView = piker1
      textFiel_2.inputView = piker2




override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() 
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.


func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int 
    return 1




func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int 



    if pickerView == piker1 
        return country.count

     else if pickerView == piker2
         return number.count
    

    return 1


func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? 


    if pickerView == piker1 
        return country[row]

     else if pickerView == piker2
         return number[row]
    
    return ""


func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) 
    if pickerView == piker1 
        textFiel1.text = country[row]
          self.view.endEditing(false)
     else if pickerView == piker2
        textFiel_2.text = number[row]
          self.view.endEditing(false)
    



【讨论】:

【参考方案3】:

您正在将实例与标签进行比较。

替换:

func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String! 
    if pickerView2 == 2 
        return test[row]
     else if pickerView3 == 3
        return test2[row]
    
        return ""

与:

func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String! 
    if pickerView2.tag == 2 
        return test[row]
     else if pickerView3.tag == 3 
        return test2[row]
    
        return ""

无论如何,您不需要标记您的选择器。选择器来自数据源和委托方法。您可以比较实例。像这样的:

func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String! 
    if pickerView2 == pickerView 
        return test[row]
    
    if pickerView3 == pickerView 
        return test2[row]
    
    return ""

【讨论】:

感谢您的回答。错过的是代表。几个小时前我已经尝试过了,但没有成功,因为我没有做 pickerViewX.delegate = self.您的解决方案运行良好。【参考方案4】:

我建议在控制器中定义一个变量,然后根据字段选择来决定值

func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) 
        if(textField == self.txtAge)
            **isAgeField=0**
            self.pickUp(txtAge)
        else
            **isAgeField=1**
            self.pickUpTimezone(timezonetxt)
        
    `

then you can add condition inside the picker view as below 

func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int 
       if isAgeField == 1 
            return timeZoneList.count
        else 
            return arrAge.count
        
    
    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String?
        if isAgeField == 1 
            return timeZoneList[row]
        else 
            return arrAge[row] as? String
        


    
    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) 
        **if isAgeField == 1 **
            timeZonepickerViewIndex = row
        else  
            selectedIndex = row
        

    

【讨论】:

【参考方案5】:

试试这个:

    class UserConfig: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate 

    @IBOutlet weak var lblPeso: UILabel!
    @IBOutlet weak var lblAlto: UILabel!
    @IBOutlet weak var pickerView: UIPickerView!
    @IBOutlet weak var btPeso: UIButton!
    @IBOutlet weak var btAlto: UIButton!

    var pulsado = 1

    let userDefault = UserDefaults.standard
    let pesoArray = [50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,
                     60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,
                     70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,
                     80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,
                     90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,
                     100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,
                     110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,
                     120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,120,
                     130]
    let altoArray = [150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
                     160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169,
                     170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179,
                     180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189,
                     190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
                     200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,
                     210, 211, 212]

    override func viewDidLoad() 
        super.viewDidLoad()

        pickerView.delegate = self
        pickerView.dataSource = self
    

    override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) 
        self.view.endEditing(true)
    
    @IBAction func volver(_ sender: Any) 

        self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
    

    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int 
        if pulsado == 1 
            return altoArray.count
         else 
            return pesoArray.count
        
    

    func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int 
        return 1
    

    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? 

        if pulsado == 1
            return String(format: "%i", altoArray[row])
        else
            return String(format: "%i", pesoArray[row])
        
    

    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) 
        if pulsado == 1 
            lblAlto.text = String(format: "%i", altoArray[row])
         else 
            lblPeso.text = String(format: "%i", pesoArray[row])
        
    
    @IBAction func altoPressed(_ sender: Any) 

        pulsado = 1
        pickerView.reloadAllComponents()

    
    @IBAction func pesoPressed(_ sender: Any) 

        pulsado = 2
        pickerView.reloadAllComponents()

    

【讨论】:

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