为啥我无法访问 CloudKit 中 CKRecord 的 createdAt 字段？

Posted 2023-02-24

【中文标题】为啥我无法访问 CloudKit 中 CKRecord 的 createdAt 字段？

【英文标题】：Why can I not access the createdAt field of my CKRecord in CloudKit?为什么我无法访问 CloudKit 中 CKRecord 的 createdAt 字段？

【发布时间】：2018-12-07 14:19:16

【问题描述】：

我无法在 CloudKit 中访问我的记录类型的 createdAt 系统字段。我已经尝试将 'createdAt' 和 'creationDate' 作为 CKQueryOperation.desiredKeys 参数的参数。无论哪种方式，当我使用 CKRecord.object(forKey:) 访问 createdAt 字段时，我都会得到 nil。

这是我检索记录的代码：

    entries = [Entry]()

    let predicate = NSPredicate(value: true)
    let query = CKQuery(recordType: DatabaseNameStrings.recordTypeEntry, predicate: predicate)
    let sortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: DatabaseNameStrings.recordFieldKeyCreationDate, ascending: true)
    query.sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
    let queryOperation = CKQueryOperation(query: query)
    queryOperation.desiredKeys = [DatabaseNameStrings.recordFieldKeyCreationDate, DatabaseNameStrings.fieldNameText]
    queryOperation.recordFetchedBlock = 
        (record: CKRecord) in
        let entry = Entry(ckRecord: record)
        self.entries.append(entry)
    
    queryOperation.queryCompletionBlock = 
        (cursor: CKQueryOperation.Cursor?, error: Error?) in
        if let error = error 
            print(error.localizedDescription)
         else 
            DispatchQueue.main.async 
                self.tableView.reloadData()
            
            if let cursor = cursor 
                let innerQueryOperation = CKQueryOperation(cursor: cursor)
                innerQueryOperation.desiredKeys = queryOperation.desiredKeys
                innerQueryOperation.recordFetchedBlock = queryOperation.recordFetchedBlock
                innerQueryOperation.queryCompletionBlock = queryOperation.queryCompletionBlock
                queryOperationQueue.addOperation(queryOperation)
            
        
    
    queryOperationQueue.addOperation(queryOperation)

这是保存键的字符串变量的代码：

enum DatabaseNameStrings 

    static let recordTypeEntry = "Entry"
    static let fieldNameCreatedAt = "createdAt"
    static let fieldNameText = "text"
    static let recordFieldKeyCreationDate = "creationDate"

这是我访问 createdAt 字段的代码：

        print(ckRecord.object(forKey: DatabaseNameStrings.recordFieldKeyCreationDate) as Any)
        print(ckRecord.object(forKey: DatabaseNameStrings.fieldNameCreatedAt) as Any)

【参考方案1】：

我使用 CKRecord.creationDate 而不是 CKRecord.object(forKey:)。