使用 Google 登录 Android 获取用户的出生日期和性别
Posted
技术标签:
【中文标题】使用 Google 登录 Android 获取用户的出生日期和性别【英文标题】：Get User's Birthdate & Gender using Google Sign-In Android 【发布时间】：2017-08-31 06:41:34 【问题描述】：我已将Google Sign-In 集成到我的应用程序中。我可以得到用户的Email 和DisplayName。现在，我想获取用户的Birthdate 和Gender。
我已将所有必需的requests 和Scopes 添加到GoogleApiClient 中，所有这些都由API 授予。这是代码。
// [START configure_signin]
// Configure sign-in to request the user's ID, email address, and basic
// profile. ID and basic profile are included in DEFAULT_SIGN_IN.
GoogleSignInOptions gso = new GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN)
.requestEmail()
.requestProfile() <- This
.requestScopes(
new Scope(Scopes.PLUS_ME), new Scope(Scopes.PROFILE) <- This
)
.build();
// [END configure_signin]
// [START build_client]
// Build a GoogleApiClient with access to the Google Sign-In API and the
// options specified by gso.
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this /* FragmentActivity */, new GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener()
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult)
// An unresolvable error has occurred and Google APIs (including Sign-In) will not
// be available.
Log.d(TAG, "onConnectionFailed:" + connectionResult);
/* OnConnectionFailedListener */)
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.addScope(new Scope(Scopes.PLUS_ME)) <- This
.addScope(new Scope(Scopes.PROFILE)) <- This
.build();
// [END build_client]
这是GoogleSignInAccount 中授予的范围
private void setupUserData(GoogleSignInAccount acct)
if (acct != null)
mPrefs.setName(acct.getDisplayName());
mPrefs.setEmail(acct.getEmail());
if (acct.getPhotoUrl() != null)
mPrefs.setPicURL(acct.getPhotoUrl().toString());
Set<Scope> scopes = acct.getGrantedScopes(); <- This
for (Scope scope : scopes)
Log.d(TAG, "setupUserData: " + scope.toString()); <- This
这是授予scopes的日志
D/SplashActivity: setupUserData: GrantedScopes size 6
D/SplashActivity: setupUserData: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.me
D/SplashActivity: setupUserData: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email
D/SplashActivity: setupUserData: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile
D/SplashActivity: setupUserData: email
D/SplashActivity: setupUserData: profile
D/SplashActivity: setupUserData: openid
这是我的 Google 移动服务的依赖项
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:10.2.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-plus:10.2.0'
现在，我不知道如何访问user's profile information。
【问题讨论】：
你是如何实现这个的？ 我建议您使用Facebook SDK 而不是Google Plus。 Facebook SDK 比 Google Plus 提供更多支持。
【参考方案1】：
如Getting people and profile information 中所述，要获取其他个人资料信息和用户的联系人，请使用People API。您必须在用户登录时通过请求额外的scopes 获得用户的同意才能访问此信息。
您可以调用people.get，并传入资源名称，以获取每个人的私人联系人和公共个人资料数据。如果您的请求成功，则响应包含 Person 的实例，包括 birthday 和 gender。
您可能需要访问我提供的链接以获取更多信息。
【讨论】：
【参考方案2】：这是完整的工作示例，希望对以后的读者有所帮助。该应用程序所做的是首先登录（登录 API 包括姓名和电子邮件），然后请求生日和性别（人员 API）身份验证，并将其保存到 SharedPreferences 以供下次启动时重复使用。最后它将打印基本信息和高级（性别和生日）信息。
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
static final private int RC_SIGN_IN = 1;
static final private String TAG = "hole";
private WeakReference<MainActivity> weakAct = new WeakReference<>(this);
private GoogleSignInClient mGoogleSignInClient;
private GoogleSignInAccount account;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Scope myScope = new Scope("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/user.birthday.read");
Scope myScope2 = new Scope(Scopes.PLUS_ME);
Scope myScope3 = new Scope(Scopes.PROFILE); //get name and id
GoogleSignInOptions gso = new GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN)
.requestScopes(myScope, myScope2)
.requestEmail()
.requestProfile()
.build();
mGoogleSignInClient = GoogleSignIn.getClient(this, gso);
account = GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(this);
if (account == null)
reqPerm();
else
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getSharedPreferences(account.getId(), MODE_PRIVATE);
if (sharedPref.contains("gender"))
printBasic();
printAdvanced();
else
new GetProfileDetails(account, weakAct, TAG).execute();
private void reqPerm()
Intent signInIntent = mGoogleSignInClient.getSignInIntent();
startActivityForResult(signInIntent, RC_SIGN_IN);
private void printBasic()
account = GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(this);
if (account != null)
Log.d(TAG, "latest sign in: "
+ "\n\tPhoto url:" + account.getPhotoUrl()
+ "\n\tEmail:" + account.getEmail()
+ "\n\tDisplay name:" + account.getDisplayName()
+ "\n\tFamily(last) name:" + account.getFamilyName()
+ "\n\tGiven(first) name:" + account.getGivenName()
+ "\n\tId:" + account.getId()
+ "\n\tIdToken:" + account.getIdToken()
);
else
Log.w(TAG, "basic info is null");
private void saveAdvanced(Person meProfile)
account = GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(this);
if (account != null)
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getSharedPreferences(account.getId(), MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.edit();
if (n.size() > 0)
try
Log.d("hole", "g name: " + n);
editor.putString("givenName", n.get(0).getGivenName());
editor.putString("familyName", n.get(0).getFamilyName());
editor.putString("id", n.get(0).getMetadata().getSource().getId());
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
//this one should act as fallback priority since it got problem to get name without wait for ~1 minute
// ... when create new account will get empty name
editor.putString("id", account.getId());
editor.putString("givenName", account.getGivenName());
editor.putString("familyName", account.getFamilyName());
List<Gender> genders = meProfile.getGenders();
if (genders != null && genders.size() > 0)
String gender = genders.get(0).getValue();
Log.d(TAG, "onPostExecute gender: " + gender);
editor.putString("gender", gender);
else
Log.d(TAG, "onPostExecute no gender if set to private ");
editor.putString("gender", ""); //save as main key to know pref saved
List<Birthday> birthdays = meProfile.getBirthdays();
if (birthdays != null && birthdays.size() > 0)
for (Birthday b : birthdays) //birthday still able to get even private, unlike gender
Date bdate = b.getDate();
if (bdate != null)
String bday, bmonth, byear;
if (bdate.getDay() != null) bday = bdate.getDay().toString();
else bday = "";
if (bdate.getMonth() != null) bmonth = bdate.getMonth().toString();
else bmonth = "";
if (bdate.getYear() != null) byear = bdate.getYear().toString();
else byear = "";
editor.putString("bday", bday);
editor.putString("bmonth", bmonth);
editor.putString("byear", byear);
else
Log.w(TAG, "saveAdvanced no birthday");
editor.commit(); //next instruction is print from pref, so don't use apply()
else
Log.w(TAG, "saveAdvanced no acc");
private void printAdvanced()
account = GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(this);
if (account != null)
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getSharedPreferences(account.getId(), MODE_PRIVATE);
if (sharedPref.contains("gender")) //this checking works since null still saved
String gender = sharedPref.getString("gender", "");
Log.d(TAG, "gender: " + gender);
if (sharedPref.contains("bday")) //this checking works since null still saved
String bday = sharedPref.getString("bday", "");
String bmonth = sharedPref.getString("bmonth", "");
String byear = sharedPref.getString("byear", "");
Log.d(TAG, bday + "/" + bmonth + "/" + byear);
else
Log.w(TAG, "failed ot get birthday from pref");
String givenName = sharedPref.getString("givenName", "");
String familyName = sharedPref.getString("familyName", "");
String id = sharedPref.getString("id", "");
else
Log.w(TAG, "failed ot get data from pref -2");
else
Log.w(TAG, "failed ot get data from pref -1");
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == RC_SIGN_IN)
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
Task<GoogleSignInAccount> task = GoogleSignIn.getSignedInAccountFromIntent(data);
handleSignInResult(task);
else
Log.w(TAG, "failed, user denied OR no network OR jks SHA1 not configure yet at play console android project");
private void handleSignInResult(Task<GoogleSignInAccount> completedTask)
try
GoogleSignInAccount account = completedTask.getResult(ApiException.class);
// Signed in successfully, show authenticated UI.
new GetProfileDetails(account, weakAct, TAG).execute();
catch (ApiException e) //cancel choose acc will come here with status code 12501 if not check RESULT_OK
// , more status code at:
//https://developers.google.com/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/auth/api/signin/GoogleSignInStatusCodes
Log.w(TAG, "signInResult:failed code=" + e.getStatusCode());
static class GetProfileDetails extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Person>
private PeopleService ps;
private int authError = -1;
private WeakReference<MainActivity> weakAct;
private String TAG;
GetProfileDetails(GoogleSignInAccount account, WeakReference<MainActivity> weakAct, String TAG)
this.TAG = TAG;
this.weakAct = weakAct;
GoogleAccountCredential credential = GoogleAccountCredential.usingOAuth2(
this.weakAct.get(), Collections.singleton(Scopes.PROFILE));
credential.setSelectedAccount(
new Account(account.getEmail(), "com.google"));
HttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT = AndroidHttp.newCompatibleTransport();
JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
ps = new PeopleService.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
.setApplicationName("Google Sign In Quickstart")
.build();
@Override
protected Person doInBackground(Void... params)
Person meProfile = null;
try
meProfile = ps
.people()
.get("people/me")
.setPersonFields("names,genders,birthdays")
.execute();
catch (UserRecoverableAuthIOException e)
e.printStackTrace();
authError = 0;
catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e)
e.printStackTrace();
authError = 1;
catch (IOException e)
e.printStackTrace();
authError = 2;
return meProfile;
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Person meProfile)
MainActivity mainAct = weakAct.get();
if (mainAct != null)
mainAct.printBasic();
if (authError == 0) //app has been revoke, re-authenticated required.
mainAct.reqPerm();
else if (authError == 1)
Log.w(TAG, "People API might not enable at" +
" https://console.developers.google.com/apis/library/people.googleapis.com/?project=<project name>");
else if (authError == 2)
Log.w(TAG, "API io error");
else
if (meProfile != null)
mainAct.saveAdvanced(meProfile);
mainAct.printAdvanced();
提醒：
-
在 AndroidManifest.xml 中添加
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />。
在dependencies 的build.gradle 中添加implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:12.0.1'、implementation 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-people:v1-rev255-1.23.0' 和implementation 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.23.0'。
就我而言，我将 compileSdkVersion、targetSdkVersion 和 appcompat-v7 从 27 降级到 26，因为我在添加 #2 依赖项后收到警告。
添加
signingConfigs
debug
storeFile file('<path to jks file>')
keyAlias '<your key alias>'
keyPassword '<your key password>'
storePassword '<your store password>'
在build.gradle，由Build生成的jks文件->Generated Signed APK...->Create new...
keytool -exportcert -keystore <path to jks file> -list -v获取SHA1 hex key，然后访问play console，填写项目名、app包名、SHA1 hex key。
Enable People API at https://console.developers.google.com/apis/library/people.googleapis.com/?project=[your project id]"，该项目 id 可以从游戏控制台获取。请注意，它不是项目名称。
我注意到库中没有这样的Scopes.BIRTHDAY，因此我必须对生日端点 URL"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/user.birthday.read" 进行硬编码，该链接可以从 https://developers.google.com/people/v1/how-tos/authorizing#profile-scopes 或“Try it API”面板中的“Show Scopes”获取https://developers.google.com/people/api/rest/v1/people/get
生日是一个列表，它可能会循环 2 个日期项目，在我的情况下，一个项目缺少年份。我的代码总是替换以保存这两项。可能有更好的方法来处理它。
只有在不是私有的情况下才能返回性别。生日没有这个限制。
由于 Android 设备需要大约 1 分钟的延迟才能获取新创建的帐户名称，因此您可能需要使用 PROFILE 范围而不是简单的 account.getGivenName() 和 account.getFamilyName()。
【讨论】：
这个代码仍然有效吗？还是不推荐使用 People API？ @Coeus Google 以及相关 API 已弃用，但 People API 本身已弃用。AsyncTask 已弃用。【参考方案3】：
分级
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:$google_play_service_version"
implementation 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-people:v1-rev354-1.25.0'
implementation ('com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.23.0')
exclude group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents'
认证
private void setupGoogleLogin()
GoogleSignInOptions gso = new GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN)
.requestIdToken(getString(R.string.default_web_client_id))
.requestScopes(new Scope(PeopleApi.CONTACT_SCOPE), new Scope(PeopleApi.BIRTHDAY_SCOPE))
.requestEmail()
.build();
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this, mOnConnectionFailedListener)
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.build();
人物接口
public class PeopleApi
public static final String CONTACT_SCOPE = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/contacts.readonly";
public static final String BIRTHDAY_SCOPE = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/user.birthday.read";
private static PeopleService mInstance;
private static PeopleService getService()
if (mInstance == null) mInstance = initializeService();
return mInstance;
private static PeopleService initializeService()
Context context = BHApp.getContext();
GoogleAccountCredential credential =
GoogleAccountCredential.usingOAuth2(context, Arrays.asList(CONTACT_SCOPE, BIRTHDAY_SCOPE));
credential.setSelectedAccount(GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(context).getAccount());
return new PeopleService.Builder(AndroidHttp.newCompatibleTransport(), JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(), credential)
.setApplicationName(context.getString(R.string.app_name)).build();
public static Person getProfile()
try
return getService().people().get("people/me")
.setPersonFields("genders,birthdays,addresses")
.execute();
catch (Exception e)
Utils.handleException(e);
return null;
public static String getBirthday(Person person)
try
List<Birthday> birthdayList = person.getBirthdays();
if (birthdayList == null) return Utils.EMPTY_STRING;
Date date = null;
for (Birthday birthday : birthdayList)
date = birthday.getDate();
if (date != null && date.size() >= 3) break;
else date = null;
if (date == null) return Utils.EMPTY_STRING;
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(date.getYear(), date.getMonth() - 1, date.getDay());
return Utils.convertDateToString(calendar);
catch (Exception e)
Utils.handleException(e);
return Utils.EMPTY_STRING;
private static final String CITY_SUFFIX = " city";
public static android.location.Address getLocation(Person person)
try
List<Address> addressList = person.getAddresses();
if (addressList == null) return null;
String city = null;
for (Address add : addressList)
city = add.getCity();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(city)) break;
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(city)) return null;
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(BHApp.getContext());
List<android.location.Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocationName(city + CITY_SUFFIX, 1);
if (addresses == null || addresses.isEmpty()) return null;
return addresses.get(0);
catch (Exception e)
Utils.handleException(e);
return null;
public static String getGender(Person person)
List<Gender> genders = person.getGenders();
if (genders == null || genders.isEmpty()) return null;
Gender gender = genders.get(0);
return String.valueOf(Enum.Gender.getEnumByValue(gender.getValue()).getId());
希望对你有帮助：）
【讨论】：
【参考方案4】：以下是我的回答，希望对你有所帮助。
Google 的声明说明，Google Play 服务 9.4 已弃用 Plus.PeopleAPI，请参考以下使用 Google People API 的解决方案：
在 Play Services 8.3 的新 google 登录中获取人员详细信息（Isabella Chen 的回答）；
尽管明确要求，但无法从 Google Plus 帐户获取私人生日
更新结束
首先，确保您已为自己的 Google 帐户创建了 Google+ 个人资料。然后可以参考以下代码：
GoogleSignInOptions gso = new GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN)
.requestScopes(new Scope(Scopes.PLUS_LOGIN))
.requestEmail()
.build();
和
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this /* FragmentActivity */, this /* OnConnectionFailedListener */)
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.addApi(Plus.API)
.build();
然后
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
// Result returned from launching the Intent from GoogleSignInApi.getSignInIntent(...);
if (requestCode == RC_SIGN_IN)
GoogleSignInResult result = Auth.GoogleSignInApi.getSignInResultFromIntent(data);
handleSignInResult(result);
// G+
Person person = Plus.PeopleApi.getCurrentPerson(mGoogleApiClient);
Log.e(TAG, "--------------------------------");
Log.e(TAG, "Display Name: " + person.getDisplayName());
Log.e(TAG, "Gender: " + person.getGender());
Log.e(TAG, "AboutMe: " + person.getAboutMe());
Log.e(TAG, "Birthday: " + person.getBirthday());
Log.e(TAG, "Current Location: " + person.getCurrentLocation());
Log.e(TAG, "Language: " + person.getLanguage());
在 build.gradle 文件中
// Google 登录的依赖项
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:8.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-plus:8.3.0'
您可以查看 belo GitHub 示例项目。希望这对您有所帮助并解决了您的问题。
https://github.com/ngocchung/GoogleSignInDemo
如果您想要最新的集成，请点击下面的链接，该链接有一个很好的文档以及关于代码的简要说明，这都是参数。
https://developers.google.com/identity/sign-in/android/start-integrating
GoogleSignInAccount acct = GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(getActivity());
if (acct != null)
String personName = acct.getDisplayName();
String personGivenName = acct.getGivenName();
String personFamilyName = acct.getFamilyName();
String personEmail = acct.getEmail();
String personId = acct.getId();
Uri personPhoto = acct.getPhotoUrl();
【讨论】：
'PLUS_LOGIN' 已弃用 请按照上面的链接和代码为我工作并解决您的问题。 请查看以下链接：developers.google.com/+/mobile/android/api-deprecation 链接已使用 2 年，我想要更新版本的答案 我只想要出生和性别的数据【参考方案5】：将此添加到您的 build.gradle 依赖项中
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:11.8.0'
试试这个
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.Auth;
import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.signin.GoogleSignInAccount;
import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.signin.GoogleSignInOptions;
import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.signin.GoogleSignInResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.SignInButton;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.ResultCallback;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.Status;
import com.google.android.gms.plus.People;
import com.google.android.gms.plus.Plus;
import com.google.android.gms.plus.model.people.Person;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener
private SignInButton signInButton;
private GoogleSignInOptions gso;
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
private int SIGN_IN = 30;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
gso = new GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN)
.requestEmail()
.build();
signInButton = (SignInButton) findViewById(R.id.sign_in_button);
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this /* FragmentActivity */, this /* OnConnectionFailedListener */)
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.addApi(Plus.API)
.build();
signInButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
Intent signInIntent = Auth.GoogleSignInApi.getSignInIntent(mGoogleApiClient);
startActivityForResult(signInIntent, SIGN_IN);
);
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
//If signin
if (requestCode == SIGN_IN)
GoogleSignInResult result = Auth.GoogleSignInApi.getSignInResultFromIntent(data);
//Calling a new function to handle signin
handleSignInResult(result);
private void handleSignInResult(GoogleSignInResult result)
if (result.isSuccess())
final GoogleSignInAccount acct = result.getSignInAccount();
String name = acct.getDisplayName();
final String mail = acct.getEmail();
// String photourl = acct.getPhotoUrl().toString();
final String givenname="",familyname="",displayname="",birthday="";
Plus.PeopleApi.load(mGoogleApiClient, acct.getId()).setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<People.LoadPeopleResult>()
@Override
public void onResult(@NonNull People.LoadPeopleResult loadPeopleResult)
Person person = loadPeopleResult.getPersonBuffer().get(0);
Log.d("GivenName ", person.getName().getGivenName());
Log.d("FamilyName ",person.getName().getFamilyName());
Log.d("DisplayName ",person.getDisplayName());
Log.d("gender ", String.valueOf(person.getGender())); //0 = male 1 = female
String gender="";
if(person.getGender() == 0)
gender = "Male";
else
gender = "Female";
Log.d("Gender ",gender);
if(person.hasBirthday())
Log.d("Birthday ",person.getBirthday());
);
else
Toast.makeText(this, "Login Failed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult connectionResult)
【讨论】：
此方法已弃用【参考方案6】：使用 People api，您可以检索出生日期和性别详细信息。
在 gradle 中使用依赖项 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-people:v1-rev4-1.22.0' 来包含人员的 api。
public void fetchProfileDetails()
GoogleAccountCredential credential = GoogleAccountCredential.usingOAuth2(context, Collections.singleton(Scopes.PROFILE));
credential.setSelectedAccount(
new Account(gsr.getSignInAccount().getEmail(), "com.google"));
/** Global instance of the HTTP transport. */
HttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT = AndroidHttp.newCompatibleTransport();
/** Global instance of the JSON factory. */
JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
People service = new People.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
.setApplicationName("AppName")
.build();
try
meProfile = service.people().get("people/me").execute();
List<Gender> genders = meProfile.getGenders();
if (genders != null && genders.size() > 0)
String gender = genders.get(0).getValue();
List<Birthday> birthdays = meProfile.getBirthdays();
if (birthdays != null && birthdays.size() > 0)
String birthday = birthdays.get(0).getText();
catch (IOException e)
e.printStackTrace();
【讨论】：
【参考方案7】：//Global instance of the HTTP transport.
private val HTTP_TRANSPORT: HttpTransport = AndroidHttp.newCompatibleTransport()
//Global instance of the JSON factory.
private val JSON_FACTORY: JsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance()
Thread
var meProfile: Person? = null
try
val googleAccountCredential: GoogleAccountCredential = GoogleAccountCredential.usingOAuth2(
context, Collections.singleton(Scopes.PROFILE)
)
googleAccountCredential.selectedAccount = Account(googleSignInAccount.email, "com.google")
val service: People = People.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, googleAccountCredential)
.setApplicationName("Google Sign In Quickstart")
.build()
meProfile = service
.people()
.get("people/me")
.set("personFields", "genders")
.execute()
catch (e: UserRecoverableAuthIOException)
e.printStackTrace()
catch (e: GoogleJsonResponseException)
e.printStackTrace()
catch (e: IOException )
e.printStackTrace()
if (meProfile != null && !meProfile.genders.isNullOrEmpty())
Log.d(TAG, "Gender: $meProfile.genders[0]["value"]")
else
Log.d(TAG, "Gender only able to return if it's not private.")
.start()
重要：
googleSignInAccount 是要获取性别的账号。
在 Google 个人资料的版本中，必须公开流派的隐私，以便获取数据。
GL
来源：
Contact list Scopes【讨论】：
以上是关于使用 Google 登录 Android 获取用户的出生日期和性别的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
Android：如何通过 Google 登录 API 获取刷新令牌？
Android FirebaseUI 登录时使用 Google 错误获取发布密钥
在 Android 上集成 Google 登录时如何在 ID 令牌过期后刷新？