NSLayoutConstraint 不使用 UIView.animate 进行动画处理

Posted 2023-02-23

【中文标题】NSLayoutConstraint 不使用 UIView.animate 进行动画处理

【英文标题】：NSLayoutConstraint not animating with UIView.animate

【发布时间】：2018-06-08 15:39:51

【问题描述】：

我试图通过更改 NSLayoutConstriant 的常量来让 UIView 在屏幕上向上移动。 UIView 移动但在移动时没有动画。

初始约束

func setUpView()
    cont = OverlayController()
    let overlay = (cont?.view!)!


    gameView.addSubview(overlay)
    top = overlay.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: gameView.bottomAnchor, constant: -175)
    centerX = overlay.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: gameView.centerXAnchor)
    width = overlay.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: gameView.frame.width * 0.7)
    height = overlay.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: gameView.frame.width * 0.7)
    centerY = overlay.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: gameView.centerYAnchor)
    top?.isActive = true
    centerX?.isActive = true
    width?.isActive = true
    height?.isActive = true

    let swipeListener = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(swiped))
    swipeListener.direction = .up
    overlay.addGestureRecognizer(swipeListener)

动画方法（向上滑动时运行）

func animate()
    centered = !centered
    cont?.view.layoutIfNeeded()
    self.top?.constant = -500


    UIView.animate(withDuration: 3) 
        self.cont?.view.layoutIfNeeded()
    

我如何获得它以便正在动画的 UIView 在它移动时会动画？

【参考方案1】：

你需要重新布局superview

func animate()
    centered = !centered
    self.top?.constant = -500 

    UIView.animate(withDuration: 3) 
        self.view.layoutIfNeeded()