全局资源不适用于 xaml 中的控件样式
Posted
技术标签:
【中文标题】全局资源不适用于 xaml 中的控件样式【英文标题】：Global resource does not apply style to control in xaml 【发布时间】：2016-07-08 04:28:55 【问题描述】：我在App.xaml 中为ProgressBar 声明了以下样式
<Application.Resources>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarBorderBrush"
EndPoint="0,1"
StartPoint="0,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#B2B2B2"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#8C8C8C"
Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarBackground"
EndPoint="1,0"
StartPoint="0,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#BABABA"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#C7C7C7"
Offset="0.5"/>
<GradientStop Color="#BABABA"
Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarTopHighlight"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="0,1">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#80FFFFFF"
Offset="0.05"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFFF"
Offset="0.25"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarGlassyHighlight"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="0,1">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#50FFFFFF"
Offset="0.5385"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFFF"
Offset="0.5385"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorGlassyHighlight"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="0,1">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#90FFFFFF"
Offset="0.5385"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFFF"
Offset="0.5385"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<RadialGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorLightingEffectLeft"
RadiusX="1"
RadiusY="1"
RelativeTransform="1,0,0,1,0.5,0.5">
<RadialGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#60FFFFC4"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFC4"
Offset="1"/>
</RadialGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</RadialGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorLightingEffect"
StartPoint="0,1"
EndPoint="0,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#60FFFFC4"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFC4"
Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<RadialGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorLightingEffectRight"
RadiusX="1"
RadiusY="1"
RelativeTransform="1,0,0,1,-0.5,0.5">
<RadialGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#60FFFFC4"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFC4"
Offset="1"/>
</RadialGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</RadialGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorDarkEdgeLeft"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="1,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#0C000000"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#20000000"
Offset="0.3"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00000000"
Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorDarkEdgeRight"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="1,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#00000000"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#20000000"
Offset="0.7"/>
<GradientStop Color="#0C000000"
Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorAnimatedFill"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="1,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFFF"
Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#60FFFFFF"
Offset="0.4"/>
<GradientStop Color="#60FFFFFF"
Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFFF"
Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<Style x:Key="x:Type ProgressBar"
TargetType="x:Type ProgressBar">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="#01D328"/>
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="StaticResource ProgressBarBackground"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush"
Value="StaticResource ProgressBarBorderBrush"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness"
Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="x:Type ProgressBar">
<Grid Name="TemplateRoot"
SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Rectangle Fill="TemplateBinding Background"
RadiusX="2"
RadiusY="2"/>
<Border Background="StaticResource ProgressBarGlassyHighlight"
Margin="1"
CornerRadius="2"/>
<Border BorderBrush="#80FFFFFF"
Background="StaticResource ProgressBarTopHighlight"
BorderThickness="1,0,1,1"
Margin="1"/>
<Rectangle Name="PART_Track"
Margin="1"/>
<Decorator x:Name="PART_Indicator"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Margin="1">
<Grid Name="Foreground">
<Rectangle x:Name="Indicator"
Fill="TemplateBinding Foreground"/>
<Grid x:Name="Animation" ClipToBounds="true">
<Rectangle x:Name="PART_GlowRect" Width="100"
Fill="StaticResource ProgressBarIndicatorAnimatedFill"
Margin="-100,0,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left">
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
<Grid x:Name="Overlay">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition MaxWidth="15"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.1*"/>
<ColumnDefinition MaxWidth="15"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition />
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Rectangle x:Name="LeftDark"
Grid.RowSpan="2"
Fill="StaticResource ProgressBarIndicatorDarkEdgeLeft"
RadiusX="1"
RadiusY="1"
Margin="1,1,0,1"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="RightDark"
Grid.RowSpan="2"
Grid.Column="2"
RadiusX="1"
RadiusY="1"
Fill="StaticResource ProgressBarIndicatorDarkEdgeRight"
Margin="0,1,1,1"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="LeftLight"
Grid.Column="0"
Grid.Row="2"
Fill="StaticResource ProgressBarIndicatorLightingEffectLeft"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="CenterLight"
Grid.Column="1"
Grid.Row="2"
Fill="StaticResource ProgressBarIndicatorLightingEffect"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="RightLight"
Grid.Column="2"
Grid.Row="2"
Fill="StaticResource ProgressBarIndicatorLightingEffectRight"/>
<Border x:Name="Highlight1"
Grid.RowSpan="2"
Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
Background="StaticResource ProgressBarIndicatorGlassyHighlight"/>
<Border x:Name="Highlight2"
Grid.RowSpan="2"
Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
Background="StaticResource ProgressBarTopHighlight"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Decorator>
<Border BorderThickness="TemplateBinding BorderThickness"
BorderBrush="TemplateBinding BorderBrush"
CornerRadius="2"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Orientation"
Value="Vertical">
<Setter TargetName="TemplateRoot"
Property="LayoutTransform">
<Setter.Value>
<RotateTransform Angle="-90"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsIndeterminate"
Value="true">
<Setter TargetName="LeftDark"
Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed"/>
<Setter TargetName="RightDark"
Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed"/>
<Setter TargetName="LeftLight"
Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed"/>
<Setter TargetName="CenterLight"
Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed"/>
<Setter TargetName="RightLight"
Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed"/>
<Setter TargetName="Indicator"
Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsIndeterminate"
Value="false">
<Setter TargetName="Animation"
Property="Background"
Value="#80B5FFA9"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Application.Resources>
如您所见，<Style x:Key="x:Type ProgressBar" TargetType="x:Type ProgressBar"> 已被提及，据我所知，这应该适用于应用程序中的所有 ProgressBar。
我在Login.xaml 页面下面有ProgressBar，它保存在View 文件夹下。
<ProgressBar Name="LoginProgress" Minimum="0" Maximum="100" HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Height="24" Margin="99,124,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="109"
Style="DynamicResource x:Type ProgressBar">
</ProgressBar>
我还含蓄地提到了 ProgressBar 的 Style 属性。毕竟，这种风格没有得到应用。搜索了谷歌中的所有页面，但无法获得适当的资源来理解，因此在这里。谁能让我知道或提供有关如何完成此操作的更多见解？
【问题讨论】：
您指定的代码有效（只需尝试将其粘贴到新项目中）-您甚至不需要DynamicResource。您是否有一些代码可以加载应用程序资源并覆盖 XAML？
No @EliArbel.. 它只是一个新项目，除了这个进度条我还没有写任何东西..
【参考方案1】：
请参考下面的堆栈溢出链接。这个问题在这里深入讨论。 我想 Dylan 给出的答案应该可以帮到你。
what does x:Key="x:Type TextBox" do?
【讨论】：
以上是关于全局资源不适用于 xaml 中的控件样式的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
如何在.cs中统一动态修改xaml中style资源定义的样式