将数据存储在程序存储器（PROGMEM）中并通过usb串行通信发送到puTTY屏幕

Posted 2023-02-17

【中文标题】将数据存储在程序存储器（PROGMEM）中并通过usb串行通信发送到puTTY屏幕

【英文标题】：Storing data in program memory(PROGMEM) and send it through usb serial communication to puTTY screen

【发布时间】：2018-10-25 07:28:54

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试将数据存储在 PROGMEM 中并稍后检索它。然后通过 USB 串行通讯将它们发送到屏幕。

int8_t serial_comm_write(const uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t size)
    //Here contains the code from the lib which I don't understand.
    //Basically, it's sending data (char *data) thru to screen. 


//This char *data could simply be:
// char *line = "This is stored in RAM"
//usb_send_info(line); would send the "line" to the screen.
void usb_send_info(char *data)
    serial_comm_write((uint8_t *)data, strlen(data));


//This doesn't work. I got a squiggly line saying "unknown register name 
//'r0'
//have no idea what it means. 
void usb_send_info_P(const char *data)
    while(pgm_read_byte(data) != 0x00)
        usb_send_info((pgm_read_byte(data++))); 
    


const static char line1[] PROGMEM = "This is stored in flash mem";

usb_send_info_P(line1);

它只是不起作用。任何提示或替代方案？ 干杯。

【问题讨论】：

对不起，我在这里错过了。问题仍然存在。

【参考方案1】：

usb_send_info 需要一个指向 SRAM 的 char*，而不是 FLASH (PROGMEM)。

usb_send_info((pgm_read_byte(data++))); 

pgm_read_byte 从给定的 PROGMEM 地址读取单个字节/字符。它不返回指针。所以这个函数调用没有意义。

如果您像这样更改 usb_send_info，它应该可以工作：

void usb_send_info(char data) 
    serial_comm_write((uint8_t *)&data, 1);

【参考方案2】：

从朋友那里得到了一些帮助。对于任何想知道的人，这里是问题的答案。特别感谢乔纳森。

int8_t serial_comm_transmit(uint8_t c)

    uint8_t timeout, intr_state;

    if (!usb_configuration) return -1;

    intr_state = SREG;
    cli();
    UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT;

    if (transmit_previous_timeout) 
        if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) 
            SREG = intr_state;
            return -1;
        
        transmit_previous_timeout = 0;
    

    timeout = UDFNUML + TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT;
    while (1) 

        if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break;
        SREG = intr_state;

        if (UDFNUML == timeout) 
            transmit_previous_timeout = 1;
            return -1;
        

        if (!usb_configuration) return -1;

        intr_state = SREG;
        cli();
        UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT;
    

    UEDATX = c;

    if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) UEINTX = 0x3A;
    transmit_flush_timer = TRANSMIT_FLUSH_TIMEOUT;
    SREG = intr_state;
    return 0;


void usb_send_info(const char *data)
    for (int i = 0; i < strlen_P(data); i ++)
        serial_comm_transmit(pgm_read_byte(&data[i]));
    


static char line1[] PROGMEM = "This is stored in flash mem";

usb_send_info(line1);