在模块 jetified-firebase-jobdispatcher-0.6.0-runtime.jar 中找到 React Native Android Duplicate class com.g

Posted 2023-05-07

【中文标题】在模块 jetified-firebase-jobdispatcher-0.6.0-runtime.jar 中找到 React Native Android Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.gcm.PendingCallback

【英文标题】：React Native Android Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.gcm.PendingCallback found in modules jetified-firebase-jobdispatcher-0.6.0-runtime.jar

【发布时间】：2021-08-19 07:05:24

【问题描述】：

我的 React Native android 项目遇到问题。我目前正在集成 AWS Amplify Push Notifications。我收到以下“重复类”依赖错误，我不知道它可能来自哪里。你有解决这个问题的办法吗？

我已经做了什么：

我在这里找到了这张票 https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/27493 这似乎表明使用 react-native-device-info 可能存在问题，这对我来说就是这种情况。所以我删除了这个库并用 react-native-version-info 替换它。但问题依然存在。 我检查了这张票 https://github.com/dantasfiles/AmplifyAndroidPush/issues/1 - 在运行 ./gradlew :app:dependencies > ../dependencies.txt 时，我得到了依赖关系树，可以看到 com.firebase:firebase-jobdispatcher:0.6.0 似乎仅由 aws amplify 推送通知使用。但是我现在仍然不知道该怎么办：

+--- project :aws-amplify_pushnotification
...
|    \--- com.firebase:firebase-jobdispatcher:0.6.0

有没有人已经遇到过这个问题并且知道解决方案？

提前非常感谢！

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
  java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.gcm.PendingCallback found in modules jetified-firebase-jobdispatcher-0.6.0-runtime.jar (com.firebase:firebase-jobdispatcher:0.6.0) and jetified-play-services-gcm-16.1.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:16.1.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzu found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzv found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzw found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement$ConditionalUserProperty found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement$EventInterceptor found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement$OnEventListener found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurementContentProvider found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:19.0.0)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zza found in modules jetified-firebase-analytics-impl-16.2.4-runtime.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-impl:16.2.4) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-19.0.0-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:19.0.0)
 ...

GitHub 上还有一个关于此问题的错误，但该错误已被关闭，但没有实际解决方案:( https://github.com/aws-amplify/amplify-js/issues/4593

【参考方案1】：

如果您有来自同一个包的 2 个不同版本，则可能会发生这种情况，例如这将导致错误：

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:17.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager:17.0.1'

要解决它，只需将两者的版本设为相同即可：

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:17.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager:17.0.0'

【参考方案2】：

你好 *** 社区，

经过大约一周的调查并在 aws-amplify-js github 项目中开票后，我现在能够解决问题。在下文中，我想描述一下解决方案，如果你们中的任何人将来可能会遇到同样的问题。

这是我在 aws-amplify-js 上创建的 github 票证： https://github.com/aws-amplify/amplify-js/issues/8389

在我的 app/build.gradle 中，我有以下与 firebase 和 play-services 相关的定义：

// Import the BoM for the Firebase platform
implementation platform('com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:28.0.1')

// Declare the dependencies for the Firebase Cloud Messaging and Analytics libraries
// When using the BoM, you don't specify versions in Firebase library dependencies
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics'

implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:17.0.0"
...
configurations.all 
        resolutionStrategy 
            force 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:16.1.0'
            force 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:16.1.0'
            force 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.6'
            force 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.6.0'
        
    

我从不同的资源中获取了这些定义，解释了如何集成 aws amplify 推送通知和分析。

只用以下两行替换所有这些定义就可以了，让我可以再次构建我的 Android 应用程序而不会出现重复类错误：

implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.2"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.2"

最好的 智能家居制造商