求和列 SQLite Android 并在 TextView 上显示 [关闭]

Posted 2023-04-19

【中文标题】求和列 SQLite Android 并在 TextView 上显示 [关闭]

【英文标题】：Sum column SQLite Android and display on TextView

【发布时间】：2020-06-09 07:24:31

【问题描述】：

我的 android 项目中有一个 SQLite 数据库。我有一个用于“购物车”活动的 RecyclerView，我在其中显示了该数据库中的一些项目。每件商品都有自己的“数量”和“价格”。我想做的是创建一种方法来在一个TextView中显示元素的总和（总价格= Elem1（数量*价格）+ Elem2（数量*价格）+ ...）。我放下了我的数据库。感谢您的帮助！

public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper 

public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "favorites.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME_CART = "cart_table";
public static final String COL_1 = "IMAGE";
public static final String COL_2 = "NAME";
public static final String COL_3 = "PRICE";
public static final String COL_4 = "DETAILS";
public static final String COL_5 = "MODEL";
public static final String COL_6 = "IMAGEE";
public static final String COL_7 = "IMAGEEE";
public static final String COL_8 = "QUANTITY";
public DatabaseHelper(Context context) 
    super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, 1);


private static DatabaseHelper sDatabaseHelper;

public DatabaseHelper(@Nullable Context context, @Nullable String name, @Nullable SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version) 
    super(context, name, factory, version);




public static DatabaseHelper getInstance(Context context) 
    if (sDatabaseHelper == null) 
        sDatabaseHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
    
    return sDatabaseHelper;


@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) 
    db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME_CART + " (" + COL_1 + " INTEGER, " + COL_2 + " VARCHAR, " + COL_3 + " INTEGER, " + COL_4 + " VARCHAR, " + COL_5 + " VARCHAR, " + COL_6 + " INTEGER, " + COL_7 + " INTEGER, " + COL_8 + " INTEGER);");



@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) 
    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME_CART);
    onCreate(db);


// Insert Data in cart table
public boolean insertDataCart(items items) 
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
    contentValues.put(COL_1, items.getlImageId());
    contentValues.put(COL_2, items.getlName());
    contentValues.put(COL_3, items.getlPrice());
    contentValues.put(COL_4, items.getlDetails());
    contentValues.put(COL_5, items.getlModel());
    contentValues.put(COL_6, items.getlImageId1());
    contentValues.put(COL_7, items.getlImageId2());
    contentValues.put(COL_8, items.getQuantity());

    long result = db.insert(TABLE_NAME_CART, null, contentValues);

    if (result == -1) 
        return false;
     else 
        return true;
    


// See Data Cart
public ArrayList<items> getAllDataCart() 
    ArrayList<items> favItem = new ArrayList<>();
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    Cursor res = db.rawQuery("select * from " + TABLE_NAME_CART, null);

    while (res.moveToNext()) 
        int img = res.getInt(0);
        String name = res.getString(1);
        int price = res.getInt(2);
        String details = res.getString(3);
        String model = res.getString(4);
        int img1 = res.getInt(5);
        int img2 = res.getInt(6);
        int quantity = res.getInt(7);
        items newItems = new items(name, price, img, img1, img2, details, model,quantity);
        favItem.add(newItems);
    
    return favItem;


// Sum total items price
public void sumPriceCartItems(int sum) 
    int val;
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select "+ COL_3 + "  from " + TABLE_NAME_CART, null);
    Cursor cursor2 = db.rawQuery("select "+ COL_8 + "  from " + TABLE_NAME_CART, null);

    if(cursor.moveToFirst())
    while (cursor.moveToNext() && cursor2.moveToNext()) 
       val = COL_3 * cursor2;
    




// Delete Data Cart
public void deleteCart(int id) 
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    db.delete(TABLE_NAME_CART, COL_1 + "=" + id, null);


// Update Cart Quantity
public void updateDataCard(int id, int quantity) 
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    ContentValues val = new ContentValues();
    val.put(COL_8, quantity);

    db.update(TABLE_NAME_CART, val, "IMAGE=" + id, null);

【参考方案1】：

将DatabaseHelper 的方法sumPriceCartItems() 更改为：

public int sumPriceCartItems() 
    int result = 0;
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select sum("+ COL_3 + " * " + COL_8 + ") from " + TABLE_NAME_CART, null);
    if (cursor.moveToFirst()) result = cursor.getInt(0);
    cursor.close();
    db.close(); 
    return result;

因此，只需使用 1 个 Cursor 并且不需要循环，它就会返回您想要的总和。 在您的活动代码中获取总和并将其显示在TextView：

DatabaseHelper db = DatabaseHelper.getInstance(this);
textView.setText("" + db.sumPriceCartItems());