Android“拍照” - 单击的图像被保存为损坏的图像

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【中文标题】Android“拍照” - 单击的图像被保存为损坏的图像【英文标题】:Android "TAKE PHOTO" - Image which is clicked is getting saved as a corrupt image 【发布时间】:2015-07-30 18:41:24 【问题描述】:

我有一个按钮,它会打开一个对话框,要求用户选择“拍照”或“从图库中选择”。

我遇到问题,当用户“拍照”时,图像被点击,出于验证目的,我在圆形图像视图中设置位图图像,但是当我转到指定的位置路径时图像,图像不存在或图像已损坏。

我还尝试在 android 中使用 AsyncHttpClient 将图像上传到服务器,但无法成功。

每次我收到 Java Socket TimeOut 异常。

下面是我的Camera Intent Activity

代码
public class AddAnUpdateActivity extends ActionBarActivity 

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        this.composeEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.composeEditText);
        setContentView(R.layout.add_update);
        ProfilePictureImage = (CircularImageView) findViewById(R.id.ProfilePic);
        insertVideo = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.insertVideoButton);        
        setBtnListenerOrDisable(insertVideo,mTakeVidOnClickListener, MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
        insertImage = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.insertImageButton);
        insertImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) 
                selectImage();
            
        );
    


    private void setBtnListenerOrDisable(ImageButton btn,
                                         Button.OnClickListener onClickListener,
                                         String intentName) 
        if (isIntentAvailable(this, intentName)) 
            btn.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
         else 
            btn.setClickable(false);
        
    

    private boolean isIntentAvailable(Context context, String action) 
        final PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
        final Intent intent = new Intent(action);
        List<ResolveInfo> list =
                packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent,
                        PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
        return list.size() > 0;
    

    private void selectImage() 
        final CharSequence[] options =  "Take Photo", "Choose from Gallery","Cancel" ;
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(AddAnUpdateActivity.this);
        builder.setTitle("Add Photo!");
        builder.setItems(options,new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() 
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) 
                if(options[item].equals("Take Photo"))
                
                    Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                    File f = new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "Image.jpg");
                    intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(f));
                    startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
                
                else if (options[item].equals("Choose from Gallery"))
                
                    Intent intent = new   Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
                    startActivityForResult(intent, 2);
                
                else if (options[item].equals("Cancel")) 
                    dialog.dismiss();
                
            
        );
        builder.show();
    
    @SuppressLint("Assert")
    @Override

    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) 
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) 
            if (requestCode == 1) 
                File f = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString());
                Log.d("PhotoImage","file path:"+f);
                Log.d("PhotoImage","list of file path:"+ Arrays.toString(f.listFiles()));
                for (File temp : f.listFiles()) 
                    if (temp.getName().equals("Image.jpg")) 
                        Log.w("PhotoImage","enter in if block");
                        f = temp;
                        break;
                    
                
                try 
                    Log.w("PhotoImage","enter in else  block");
                    Bitmap bitmap;
                    BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                    bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(f.getAbsolutePath(),bitmapOptions);

                    ProfilePictureImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                    if(bitmap!=null)
                    
                        bitmap.recycle();
                        bitmap=null;
                    
                    String path = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ File.separator+ "Pictures" + File.separator + "Screenshots";
                    Log.w("PhotoImage","path where the image is stored :"+path);
                    setFilePath(path);
                    f.delete();
                    OutputStream outFile;
                    File file = new File(path, String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) + ".jpg");
                    Log.w("PhotoImage","file value:"+String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) + ".jpg");

                    try 
                        outFile = new FileOutputStream(file);
                        bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 85, outFile);
                        outFile.flush();
                        outFile.close();
                     catch (Exception e) 
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    
                 catch (Exception e) 
                    e.printStackTrace();
                
             else if (requestCode == 2) 
                Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
                String[] filePath =  MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA ;
                Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage, filePath, null, null, null);
                c.moveToFirst();
                int columnIndex = c.getColumnIndex(filePath[0]);
                String picturePath = c.getString(columnIndex);
                setFilePath(picturePath);
                c.close();
                Bitmap thumbnail = (BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath));
                Log.d("PhotoImage path of image from gallery......******************.........", picturePath + "");
                ProfilePictureImage.setImageBitmap(thumbnail);

            
            else if(requestCode == 3)
                handleCameraVideo(data) ;
            

        

    
    private void handleCameraVideo(Intent data) 
        VideoUri = data.getData();
        VideoView.setVideoURI(VideoUri);
        //mImageBitmap = null;
        

    private void startActivityFeedActivity() 
        Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ActivityFeedActivity.class);
        startActivity(i);
     

【问题讨论】:

为什么使用 ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE 进行图像捕捉?对于图像捕获,必须使用 ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE 和 EXTRA_OUTPUT 来定位图像。 我在早期版本的应用程序中进行了视频捕获!我需要评论该代码! 您发布了很多代码。如果是,请删除最多。只留下有问题的代码。并告诉代码应该做什么。同时删除上传代码。您最好将其作为单独的帖子发布。 您已经为私有 ImageButton insertImage 声明了变量;私人图像按钮插入视频;那么为什么要为视频调用“ImageButton.OnclickListener”,也许您必须编写 insertVideo.OnclickListener。 有没有给外部存储添加读写权限。 【参考方案1】:

我简化了你的代码。保持全局文件路径引用

 Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
 File f = new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "Image.jpg");
 globalpath =f.getAbsolutePath(); //String make it global
 intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(f));
 startActivityForResult(intent, 1);

//你的活动结果

@Override

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) 
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) 
        if (requestCode == 1) 
            File myfile = new File(globalpath);
            Bitmap bitmap;
            BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(myfile.getAbsolutePath(),
                    bitmapOptions);

            ProfilePictureImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

            String path = android.os.Environment
                    .getExternalStorageDirectory()
                    + File.separator
                    + "Pictures" + File.separator + "Screenshots";
            OutputStream outFile;
            File file = new File(path, String.valueOf(System
                    .currentTimeMillis()) + ".jpg");
            try 
                outFile = new FileOutputStream(file);
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 85, outFile);
                outFile.flush();
                outFile.close();
                myfile.delete();
             catch (Exception e) 
                e.printStackTrace();
            
         

    


【讨论】:

【参考方案2】:

根据您的 Android 版本和设备,相机 Intent 的实现方式会有所不同。查看https://github.com/ralfgehrer/AndroidCameraUtil。该代码在 100 多台设备上进行了测试。

【讨论】:

【参考方案3】:

拍照后记得用这个:

sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.fromFile(myNewFile)));

扫描您画廊中的媒体文件。如果你不这样做,你的照片会在一段时间后出现。您可以在 onClick 中完成:

insertImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) 
                selectImage();
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.fromFile(myNewFile)));
            
        );

【讨论】:

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