在 Detox 测试不起作用时启用通知

Posted 2023-04-15

【中文标题】在 Detox 测试不起作用时启用通知

【英文标题】：Enable notification while test with Detox isn't working

【发布时间】：2019-11-25 04:23:01

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试使用device.launchApp( permissions: notifications: 'YES' ) 启用权限，但它似乎没有被调用。

这是我的测试：

describe('Mobile test', () => 
  beforeAll(async () => 
    await detox.init(config,  launchApp: false );
    await device.launchApp( permissions:  notifications: 'YES'  );
  );

  describe('Smoke', () => 
    it('my test', async () => 
      mock.cardData.assignee = mock.signupData.profile.fullName;
      await Operator.signup(mock.signupData);
    );
  );
);

这是使用详细 loglevel 进行测试的输出：

detox[8345] INFO:  [DetoxServer.js] server listening on localhost:65156...
detox[8345] DEBUG: [AsyncWebSocket.js/WEBSOCKET_OPEN] opened web socket to: ws://localhost:65156
detox[8345] DEBUG: [DetoxServer.js/LOGIN] role=tester, sessionId=087d9cea-5251-fbda-160a-f89d4927dee3
detox[8345] DEBUG: [DetoxServer.js/LOGIN_SUCCESS] role=tester, sessionId=087d9cea-5251-fbda-160a-f89d4927dee3
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #0] /usr/bin/xcrun simctl list -j
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #1] applesimutils --list --byType "iPhone X" --byOS "12.2"
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_TRY, #1] Searching for device matching iPhone X...
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #2] applesimutils --list --byId "B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8"
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #3] /usr/bin/xcrun simctl uninstall B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8 com.amadeu.mobileapp
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_TRY, #3] Uninstalling com.amadeu.mobileapp...
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_SUCCESS, #3] com.amadeu.mobileapp uninstalled
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #4] /usr/bin/xcrun simctl install B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8 "/Users/amadeu.filho/Developer/amadeu-mobile/ios/build/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/amadeumobile.app"
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_TRY, #4] Installing /Users/amadeu.filho/Developer/amadeu-mobile/ios/build/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/amadeumobile.app...
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_SUCCESS, #4] /Users/amadeu.filho/Developer/amadeu-mobile/ios/build/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/amadeumobile.app installed
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #5] /usr/bin/xcrun simctl terminate B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8 com.amadeu.mobileapp
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_TRY, #5] Terminating com.amadeu.mobileapp...
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_SUCCESS, #5] com.amadeu.mobileapp terminated
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #6] SIMCTL_CHILD_DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES="/Users/amadeu.filho/Library/Detox/ios/1ea4f89e9092026849f937e47281627c5f5251d6/Detox.framework/Detox" /usr/bin/xcrun simctl launch B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8 com.amadeu.mobileapp --args -detoxServer "ws://localhost:65156" -detoxSessionId "087d9cea-5251-fbda-160a-f89d4927dee3"
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_TRY, #6] Launching com.amadeu.mobileapp...
detox[8345] DEBUG: [exec.js/EXEC_CMD, #7] /usr/bin/xcrun simctl get_app_container B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8 com.amadeu.mobileapp
detox[8345] INFO:  [AppleSimUtils.js] com.amadeu.mobileapp launched. To watch simulator logs, run:
        /usr/bin/xcrun simctl spawn B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8 log stream --level debug --style compact --predicate 'processImagePath beginsWith "/Users/amadeu.filho/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/6F69DC89-7478-4502-8998-8B93E8D061C6/amadeumobile.app"'
detox[8345] DEBUG: [DetoxServer.js/CANNOT_FORWARD] role=testee not connected, cannot fw action (sessionId=087d9cea-5251-fbda-160a-f89d4927dee3)
detox[8345] DEBUG: [DetoxServer.js/LOGIN] role=testee, sessionId=087d9cea-5251-fbda-160a-f89d4927dee3
detox[8345] DEBUG: [DetoxServer.js/LOGIN_SUCCESS] role=testee, sessionId=087d9cea-5251-fbda-160a-f89d4927dee3

我也尝试在应用打开时手动调用 applesimutils，但是，我不知道 detox 是否使用不同的包来运行测试套件。

➜ applesimutils --byId "B2E486B7-8CD7-4B94-9969-3C6901591BD8" --bundle com.amadeu.mobileapp --setPermissions notifications=YES

我正在使用 iPhone X 模拟器。

      "buildversion" : "16E226",
      "availability" : "(available)",
      "isAvailable" : true,
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-12-2",
      "version" : "12.2",
      "name" : "iOS 12.2"

【参考方案1】：

看来我们应该在不启动的情况下初始化排毒，然后使用device.launchApp( permissions: notifications: 'YES' )

所以，在init.js 文件中，您可以使用：

const detox = require('detox');
const adapter = require('detox/runners/jest/adapter');
const specReporter = require('detox/runners/jest/specReporter');
const config = require('../package.json').detox;

jest.setTimeout(120000);
jasmine.getEnv().addReporter(adapter);
jasmine.getEnv().addReporter(specReporter);

beforeAll(async () => 
  await detox.init(config,  launchApp: false );
  await device.launchApp( permissions:  notifications: 'YES'  );
);

beforeEach(async () => 
  await adapter.beforeEach();
);

afterAll(async () => 
  await adapter.afterAll();
  await detox.cleanup();
);

【讨论】：

如果您的应用在设置权限之前启动，它们将不会生效。

我有点困惑。我遇到了类似的情况，在我的规范中我使用permissions: notifications: 'YES' 启动但它一直失败，因为我在应用程序启动后立即收到通知提示。我正在初始化 Detox，就像上面的 await detox.init(config, launchApp: false ); 但没有 await device.launchApp( permissions: notifications: 'YES' ); 所以在这种情况下，我告诉 Detox 不要启动应用程序，但我的权限尚未生效。这是怎么发生的？