Objective-C：如何在 JSON 中读取 JSON？

Posted 2023-03-15

【中文标题】Objective-C：如何在 JSON 中读取 JSON？

【英文标题】：Objective-C : How to read JSON in JSON?

【发布时间】：2011-10-18 04:31:41

【问题描述】：

我有这样的 JSON：

 
       "destination_addresses" : [ "Dimitrov, Phnom Penh, Cambodia" ],
       "origin_addresses" : [ "Tchecoslovaquie, Phnom Penh, Cambodia" ],
       "rows" : [
          
             "elements" : [
                
                   "distance" : 
                      "text" : "0.6 km",
                      "value" : 594
                   ,
                   "duration" : 
                      "text" : "2 mins",
                      "value" : 100
                   ,
                   "status" : "OK"
                
             ]
          
       ],
       "status" : "OK"
    

这是我的代码：

SBJsonParser *parser = [[SBJsonParser alloc] init]; 
NSDictionary *data = (NSDictionary *) [parser objectWithString:apiResponse error:nil]; 
NSLog(@"Data = %@",data);

// getting the data from inside of "rows"  
NSDictionary *rows = (NSDictionary *) [data objectForKey:@"rows"];  
NSLog(@"Row = %@",rows);

NSDictionary *element = (NSDictionary *) [rows objectForKey:@"elements"];
NSLog(@"elements = %@",element);

NSDictionary *distance = (NSDictionary *) [rows objectForKey:@"distances"];
NSLog(@"Distance = %@",distance);

但出现错误：

-[__NSArrayM objectForKey:]: 无法识别的选择器发送到实例 0x5a9afa0 与 NSDictionary *element = (NSDictionary *) [rows objectForKey:@"elements"];

我想获得距离键值！

【参考方案1】：

如果你仔细观察，rows 是一个数组内的字典。

"rows" : [
          
             "elements" : [
                
                   "distance" : 
                      "text" : "0.6 km",
                      "value" : 594
                   ,
                   "duration" : 
                      "text" : "2 mins",
                      "value" : 100
                   ,
                   "status" : "OK"
                
             ]
          
       ]

所以你需要这样做

NSArray *rows          = [data objectForKey:@"rows"];  
NSDictionary *rowsDict = [rows objectAtIndex:0];

NSArray *element = [rowsDict objectForKey:@"elements"];
NSLog(@"elements = %@",element);

NSDictionary *distance = [[element objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"distances"];
NSLog(@"distance= %@", distance);

以此类推。

NSLog(@"Distance = %@",distance);