我的一些 Laravel 路由（PUT 和 DELETE）在共享主机上不起作用
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【中文标题】我的一些 Laravel 路由（PUT 和 DELETE）在共享主机上不起作用【英文标题】：Some of my Laravel routes (PUT and DELETE) doesn't work on a shared hosting 【发布时间】：2015-04-17 00:04:52 【问题描述】：我用 Laravel 开发了一个 Web 应用程序。在我的本地开发环境和专用服务器上一切都很好。但是当我切换到共享主机 (OVH) 时，当我尝试更新或删除资源时，Laravel 会返回一个 MethodNotAllowedHttpException。 HTTP GET 和 POST 请求效果很好。
我不知道我的主机是否允许GET 和POST 以外的请求。但实际上问题不存在（我认为）：因为 Laravel 使用 POST 请求来“模拟”PUT 和 DELETE 请求（使用隐藏类型的输入“_method”）。所以我认为这不是问题。
我需要您的帮助来找出问题所在。 我不明白为什么我的路线适用于开发环境并且（我的某些路线）不适用于我的共享主机。
这没有意义！
您是否需要其他信息（可能是 php.ini？）
编辑
我的 routes.php 文件（这些路由可以使用 WAMP 或在我的专用服务器上）：
// Backend
Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin', 'namespace' => 'Controllers\Backend', 'before' => 'auth.wordpress'], function()
Route::get('/', 'DashboardController@index');
Route::get('products/status', ['as' => 'admin.products.index.status', 'uses' => 'ProductsController@index'])->where('status', 'publish|draft|featured');
Route::post('products/index', ['as' => 'admin.products.filter', 'uses' => 'ProductsController@index']);
Route::resource('products', 'ProductsController');
Route::post('categories/index', ['as' => 'admin.categories.filter', 'uses' => 'CategoriesController@index']);
Route::resource('categories', 'CategoriesController');
Route::post('manufacturers/index', ['as' => 'admin.manufacturers.filter', 'uses' => 'ManufacturersController@index']);
Route::resource('manufacturers', 'ManufacturersController');
Route::post('attributes/index', ['as' => 'admin.attributes.filter', 'uses' => 'AttributesController@index']);
Route::resource('attributes', 'AttributesController');
Route::resource('upload', 'UploadController', ['only' => array('store', 'destroy')]);
Route::post('upload/from', ['as' => 'admin.upload.store.from', 'uses' => 'UploadController@store']);
);
路由由php artisan routes 命令生成：
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+
| Domain | URI | Name | Action | Before Filters | After Filters |
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+
| | GET|HEAD / | | Closure | | |
| | GET|HEAD products/featured | frontend.products.featured | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@featured | | |
| | GET|HEAD products/sidebar/slugCategory? | frontend.products.sidebar | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@sidebar | | |
| | GET|HEAD products/last | frontend.products.last | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@last | | |
| | POST products/search/page? | frontend.products.search | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@search | | |
| | GET|HEAD products/show/slug | frontend.products.show | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@show | | |
| | GET|HEAD products/show/slug/meta | frontend.products.show.meta | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@showMeta | | |
| | GET|POST|HEAD products/category?/page? | frontend.products.show | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@index | | |
| | GET|HEAD categories/show/category/meta | frontend.categories.meta | Controllers\Frontend\ProductsController@categoryMeta | | |
| | GET|HEAD manufacturers/listHomepage | frontend.manufacturers.listHomepage | Controllers\Frontend\ManufacturersController@listHomepage | | |
| | GET|HEAD manufacturers | frontend.manufacturers.index | Controllers\Frontend\ManufacturersController@index | | |
| | GET|HEAD manufacturers/slug | frontend.manufacturers.show | Controllers\Frontend\ManufacturersController@show | | |
| | GET|HEAD manufacturers/slug/meta | frontend.manufacturers.show.meta | Controllers\Frontend\ManufacturersController@showMeta | | |
| | GET|HEAD admin | | Controllers\Backend\DashboardController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/products/status | admin.products.index.status | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/products/index | admin.products.filter | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/products | admin.products.index | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/products/create | admin.products.create | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@create | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/products | admin.products.store | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@store | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/products/products | admin.products.show | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@show | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/products/products/edit | admin.products.edit | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@edit | auth.wordpress | |
| | PUT admin/products/products | admin.products.update | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | PATCH admin/products/products | | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | DELETE admin/products/products | admin.products.destroy | Controllers\Backend\ProductsController@destroy | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/categories/index | admin.categories.filter | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/categories | admin.categories.index | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/categories/create | admin.categories.create | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@create | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/categories | admin.categories.store | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@store | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/categories/categories | admin.categories.show | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@show | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/categories/categories/edit | admin.categories.edit | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@edit | auth.wordpress | |
| | PUT admin/categories/categories | admin.categories.update | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | PATCH admin/categories/categories | | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | DELETE admin/categories/categories | admin.categories.destroy | Controllers\Backend\CategoriesController@destroy | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/manufacturers/index | admin.manufacturers.filter | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/manufacturers | admin.manufacturers.index | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/manufacturers/create | admin.manufacturers.create | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@create | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/manufacturers | admin.manufacturers.store | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@store | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/manufacturers/manufacturers | admin.manufacturers.show | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@show | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/manufacturers/manufacturers/edit | admin.manufacturers.edit | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@edit | auth.wordpress | |
| | PUT admin/manufacturers/manufacturers | admin.manufacturers.update | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | PATCH admin/manufacturers/manufacturers | | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | DELETE admin/manufacturers/manufacturers | admin.manufacturers.destroy | Controllers\Backend\ManufacturersController@destroy | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/attributes/index | admin.attributes.filter | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/attributes | admin.attributes.index | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@index | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/attributes/create | admin.attributes.create | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@create | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/attributes | admin.attributes.store | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@store | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/attributes/attributes | admin.attributes.show | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@show | auth.wordpress | |
| | GET|HEAD admin/attributes/attributes/edit | admin.attributes.edit | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@edit | auth.wordpress | |
| | PUT admin/attributes/attributes | admin.attributes.update | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | PATCH admin/attributes/attributes | | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@update | auth.wordpress | |
| | DELETE admin/attributes/attributes | admin.attributes.destroy | Controllers\Backend\AttributesController@destroy | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/upload | admin.upload.store | Controllers\Backend\UploadController@store | auth.wordpress | |
| | DELETE admin/upload/upload | admin.upload.destroy | Controllers\Backend\UploadController@destroy | auth.wordpress | |
| | POST admin/upload/from | admin.upload.store.from | Controllers\Backend\UploadController@store | auth.wordpress | |
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+
phpinfo(): https://www.dropbox.com/s/mj7d6c6ptdj9i4u/phpinfo_ovh.png?dl=0
错误的堆栈跟踪：
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\MethodNotAllowedHttpException thrown with message ""
Stacktrace:
#13 Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\MethodNotAllowedHttpException in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/RouteCollection.php:210
#12 Illuminate\Routing\RouteCollection:methodNotAllowed in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/RouteCollection.php:197
#11 Illuminate\Routing\RouteCollection:getOtherMethodsRoute in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/RouteCollection.php:145
#10 Illuminate\Routing\RouteCollection:match in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:1049
#9 Illuminate\Routing\Router:findRoute in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:1017
#8 Illuminate\Routing\Router:dispatchToRoute in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:996
#7 Illuminate\Routing\Router:dispatch in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:775
#6 Illuminate\Foundation\Application:dispatch in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:745
#5 Illuminate\Foundation\Application:handle in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Session/Middleware.php:72
#4 Illuminate\Session\Middleware:handle in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Queue.php:47
#3 Illuminate\Cookie\Queue:handle in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cookie/Guard.php:51
#2 Illuminate\Cookie\Guard:handle in /home/guicara/vendor/stack/builder/src/Stack/StackedHttpKernel.php:23
#1 Stack\StackedHttpKernel:handle in /home/guicara/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:641
#0 Illuminate\Foundation\Application:run in /home/guicara/www/public/index.php:61
编辑 2
共享主机 (OVH) 上的 Firebug 调试：
在 WAMP（本地）上进行 Firebug 调试...对于相同的请求（更新产品）：
【问题讨论】：
如果 Laravel 使用隐藏字段模拟 PUT 和 DELETE，我认为主机不会有问题。如果它真的在执行 PUT 或 DELETE，那么很可能是主机阻止了这些请求。 尝试将 / 放在第一个字母处，而不是仅在 routes.php 文件中的 /products 等路由中命名 @kamlesh.bar 不幸的是，这不是解决方案（添加斜线时未定义路由 X） 【参考方案1】：我认为很清楚发生了什么。 您为 POST 和 GET 设置了路由，但希望 DELETE 和 PUT 能够神奇地执行路由。 p>
Route::delete('attributes/destroy/id','AttributesController@destroy');
Route::put('products/id', 'ProductsController@update');
最好的方法是隐式路由所有内容。
【讨论】：
使用Route::resource(...) 为GET、POST、DELETE 和PUT 设置路由。使用Route::resource，我不需要手动编写 Route::get ... 等。此外，我的路由在本地主机上也可以！
php artisan routes 输出已添加（见上表）
但是你试过了吗？根据我对 laravel 的经验，当您添加“帖子”添加时，有时资源会被覆盖。
我只尝试了一条路线Route::resource('products', 'ProductsController'); 和MethodNotAllowedHttpException 总是在这里！
反过来呢？在没有资源的情况下写出所有可能的方法？在 laravel4 中，我删除了所有资源，这让我继续前进。以上是关于我的一些 Laravel 路由（PUT 和 DELETE）在共享主机上不起作用的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
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