Swift firebase 推送通知无法使用零错误？

Posted 2023-03-14

【中文标题】Swift firebase 推送通知无法使用零错误？

【英文标题】：Swift firebase push notification not working with zero error?

【发布时间】：2020-02-12 11:45:17

【问题描述】：

我尝试创建推送通知，我成功生成了 APNs 身份验证密钥，并将其上传到 firebase，一切都在那里工作。我在我的应用程序委托中添加了一些功能和委托：

   let notificationCenter = UNUserNotificationCenter.current()//Yeni
    notificationCenter.delegate = self//yeni

    // [START set_messaging_delegate]
    Messaging.messaging().delegate = self as? MessagingDelegate
    // [END set_messaging_delegate]
    // Register for remote notifications. This shows a permission dialog on first run, to
    // show the dialog at a more appropriate time move this registration accordingly.
    // [START register_for_notifications]
    if #available(ios 10.0, *) 

        // For iOS 10 display notification (sent via APNS)
        UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self as? UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate
        let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .badge, .sound]
        UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(
            options: authOptions,
            completionHandler: _, _ in )
     else 
        let settings: UIUserNotificationSettings =
            UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.alert, .badge, .sound], categories: nil)
        application.registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
    
    application.registerForRemoteNotifications()



// [START receive_message]
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any]) 
    // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
    // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
    // TODO: Handle data of notification
    // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
    // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)
    // Print message ID.
    if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] 
        print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
    
    // Print full message.
    print(userInfo)

func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any],
                 fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) 
    // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
    // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
    // TODO: Handle data of notification
    // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
    // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)
    // Print message ID.
    if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] 
        print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
    
    // Print full message.
    print(userInfo)
    completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.newData)

// [END receive_message]
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: Error) 
    print("Unable to register for remote notifications: \(error.localizedDescription)")

// This function is added here only for debugging purposes, and can be removed if swizzling is enabled.
// If swizzling is disabled then this function must be implemented so that the APNs token can be paired to
// the FCM registration token.
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) 
    print("APNs token retrieved: \(deviceToken)")
    // With swizzling disabled you must set the APNs token here.
    // Messaging.messaging().apnsToken = deviceToken

还有这些代码扩展：

// [START ios_10_message_handling]
@available(iOS 10, *)
extension AppDelegate : UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate 
    // Receive displayed notifications for iOS 10 devices.


   @available(iOS 10.0, *)
   func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                willPresent notification: UNNotification,
                                withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) 
        let userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo
        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)
        // Print message ID.
    completionHandler([.alert, .sound])
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] 
            print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
        
        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)
        // Change this to your preferred presentation option
        completionHandler([])
    





extension AppDelegate : MessagingDelegate 
    // [START refresh_token]
    func messaging(_ messaging: Messaging, didReceiveRegistrationToken fcmToken: String) 
        print("Firebase registration token: \(fcmToken)")
        let dataDict:[String: String] = ["token": fcmToken]
        NotificationCenter.default.post(name: Notification.Name("FCMToken"), object: nil, userInfo: dataDict)
        // TODO: If necessary send token to application server.
        // Note: This callback is fired at each app startup and whenever a new token is generated.
    
    // [END refresh_token]
    // [START ios_10_data_message]
    // Receive data messages on iOS 10+ directly from FCM (bypassing APNs) when the app is in the foreground.
    // To enable direct data messages, you can set Messaging.messaging().shouldEstablishDirectChannel to true.
    func messaging(_ messaging: Messaging, didReceive remoteMessage: MessagingRemoteMessage) 
        print("Received data message: \(remoteMessage.appData)")
    
    // [END ios_10_data_message]

在那一点上我找不到任何问题。我在 firebase 中创建了新的推送通知，但我无法从我的设备访问它。我已经一次又一次地阅读文档，但在我的代码中找不到任何问题。为什么会这样？我的错在哪里？

【参考方案1】：

您是否在您的应用中添加了 PushNotifications 功能？

您的 Firebase 消息传递是否正确配置？

您是否上传了正确的 APNs 证书？