在 xampp localhost 中创建通配符子域

Posted 2023-02-25

【中文标题】在 xampp localhost 中创建通配符子域

【英文标题】：Create wildcard subdomain in xampp localhost

【发布时间】：2017-01-05 00:43:33

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试在xampp 中创建wildcard subdomain，用于我在本地开发Laravel 项目。到目前为止，我能够更改主机文件并为我的域名创建一个虚拟主机。

这是我的主机文件

127.0.0.1   localhost
127.0.1.1   lalit-Inspiron-3537

127.0.0.1 mysite.local


# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02:

:2 ip6-allrouters

我在httpd.conf 文件中启用了虚拟主机

这是我的 httpd-vhosts.conf 文件

# Virtual Hosts
#
# Required modules: mod_log_config

# If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
#
# Please see the documentation at 
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
#
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.

#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
# match a ServerName or ServerAlias in any <VirtualHost> block.
#
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin [e-mail]
    DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/docs/dummy-host.example.com"
    ServerName dummy-host.example.com
    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin [e-mail]
    DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/docs/dummy-host2.example.com"
    ServerName dummy-host2.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs/mysite/public"
    ServerName mysite.local
    ServerAlias *.mysite.local
    <Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs/mysite/public">
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

我可以通过mysite.local 访问我的Laravel 项目。但是当我尝试访问subdomain.mysite.local 时出现以下错误

This site can’t be reached

subdomain.mysite.local’s server DNS address could not be found.
Try:
Checking the connection
Checking the proxy, firewall, and DNS configuration
ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED

谁能帮我解决这个问题？

【参考方案1】：

我找到了解决方案。事实证明，我们不能使用.local 作为我们的域名，因为它被avahi-daemon 使用。所以我从我的域名中更改了.local，

主机文件

127.0.0.1   localhost
127.0.1.1   lalit-Inspiron-3537

127.0.0.1 mysite.dev

httpd-vhosts.conf 文件

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs/mysite/public"
    ServerName mysite.local
    ServerAlias *.mysite.local
    <Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs/mysite/public">
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

现在它运行良好。

【讨论】：

您的 ServerName 和 ServerAlias 指令仍然指向 mysite.local。

是的，这就是重点。我试图将每个请求重定向到同一目录，并根据我的 Laravel 项目中的 subdomain 文本处理它们。