未初始化从初始化程序返回的所有存储属性的错误[重复]

Posted 2023-02-24

【中文标题】未初始化从初始化程序返回的所有存储属性的错误[重复]

【英文标题】：Error without initializing all stored properties return from initializer [duplicate]

【发布时间】：2017-06-29 10:05:49

【问题描述】：

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我正在将 swift 1.2 转换为 swift 3.2，这里 init 显示错误，请提供任何建议

var context:NSManagedObjectContext
var psc:NSPersistentStoreCoordinator
var model:NSManagedObjectModel
var store:NSPersistentStore? = nil
var contextDict = [Int : NSManagedObjectContext]()
var results:NSBatchUpdateResult

init() 
    let bundle = Bundle.main
    let modelURL =
    bundle.url(forResource: "maildough", withExtension:"momd")
    model = NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelURL!)!
    psc = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel:model)
    context = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType:.mainQueueConcurrencyType)
    context.persistentStoreCoordinator = psc
 ///getting error here

在不初始化所有存储属性的情况下从初始化程序返回错误

【问题讨论】：

你错过了 results 初始化。

var 结果：NSBatchUpdateResult?试试这个。

【参考方案1】：

对于 swift 3+，您需要这样做

var errorHandler: (Error) -> Void = _ in 

lazy var libraryDirectory: NSURL = 

    let urls = FileManager.default.urls(for: .libraryDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)

    return urls[urls.count-1] as NSURL
()


lazy var managedObjectModel: NSManagedObjectModel = 

    let modelURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "maildough", withExtension: "mom")
    return NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelURL!)!
()


lazy var persistentStoreCoordinator: NSPersistentStoreCoordinator = 
    let coordinator = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel:
        self.managedObjectModel)
    let url = 
self.libraryDirectory.appendingPathComponent("maildough.sqlite")
    do 
        try coordinator.addPersistentStore(ofType:
            NSSQLiteStoreType,
                                           configurationName: nil,
                                           at: url,
                                           options: [
                                            NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption: true,

 NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption: true
            ]
        )
     catch 
        // Report any error we got.
        NSLog("CoreData error \(error), \(error._userInfo)")
        self.errorHandler(error)
    
    return coordinator
()

lazy var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext = 
    let coordinator = self.persistentStoreCoordinator
    var mainManagedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .mainQueueConcurrencyType)
    mainManagedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = coordinator
    return mainManagedObjectContext
()