Android c2dm 自动注销
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【中文标题】Android c2dm 自动注销【英文标题】:Android c2dm automatically unregistered 【发布时间】:2011-05-23 13:36:26 【问题描述】:当我向设备发送通知时,该设备会收到推送消息,但它会收到“com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION”意图,而不是“com.google.android.c2dm.intent” 。收到”。 如果我尝试发送第二个通知,我会收到来自 Google 的“未注册”错误。
设备注册良好(我猜),因为我得到了 Auth 令牌“APA91...-119 characters-”。
这是我开始注册设备的代码:
Intent registrationIntent = new Intent("com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER");
registrationIntent.putExtra("app", PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(), 0));
registrationIntent.putExtra("sender", "EMAIL");
startService(registrationIntent);
发件人(在 Android 设备中完成):
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin");
try
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(1);
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Email", "SAME AS LOGIN"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Passwd", "****"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("accountType", "HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("source","Google-cURL-Example"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("service", "ac2dm"));
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
String line = "";
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null)
Log.e("C2DM", line);
if (line.startsWith("Auth="))
s = line.substring(5);//LOGIN TOKEN
Log.i("C2DM", "Token get: "+ s);
String auth_key = s; /* GETTING THE AUTH TOKEN FROM SERVER */
StringBuilder postDataBuilder = new StringBuilder();
postDataBuilder.append(PARAM_REGISTRATION_ID).append("=").append(auth_key);
postDataBuilder.append("&").append(PARAM_COLLAPSE_KEY).append("=").append("0");
postDataBuilder.append("&").append("data.info").append("=").append(URLEncoder.encode("Invitar", UTF8));
URLEncoder.encode(telephonyManager.getDeviceId(), UTF8));
byte[] postData = postDataBuilder.toString().getBytes(UTF8);
URL url = new URL("https://android.clients.google.com/c2dm/send");
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length",Integer.toString(postData.length));
conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "GoogleLogin auth="+ auth_key);
OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream();
out.write(postData);
out.close();
int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
Log.e("C2DM", String.valueOf(responseCode));
// Validate the response code
if (responseCode == 401 || responseCode == 403)
Log.e("C2DM", "Unauthorized - need token");
// Check for updated token header
String updatedAuthToken = conn.getHeaderField(UPDATE_CLIENT_AUTH);
if (updatedAuthToken != null && !auth_key.equals(updatedAuthToken))
Log.i("C2DM","Got updated auth token from datamessaging servers: "+ updatedAuthToken);
Editor edit = prefManager.edit();
edit.putString(AUTH, updatedAuthToken);
String responseLine = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())).readLine();
if (responseLine == null || responseLine.equals(""))
Log.i("C2DM", "Got " + responseCode+ " response from Google AC2DM endpoint.");
throw new IOException("Got empty response from Google AC2DM endpoint.");
String[] responseParts = responseLine.split("=", 2);
if (responseParts.length != 2)
Log.e("C2DM", "Invalid message from google: " + responseCode+ " " + responseLine);
throw new IOException("Invalid response from Google "+ responseCode + " " + responseLine);
if (responseParts[0].equals("id"))
Log.i("C2DM", "Successfully sent data message to device: "+ responseLine);
retval = 1;
if (responseParts[0].equals("Error"))
String err = responseParts[1];
Log.w("C2DM","Got error response from Google datamessaging endpoint: "+ err);
// No retry.
throw new IOException(err);
return sendMessage();
catch (IOException e)
e.printStackTrace();
我的收件人:
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
Log.d("C2DM", "Intent recieved: "+intent.getAction());
if (intent.getAction().equals("com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION"))
handleRegistration(context, intent);
else if (intent.getAction().equals("com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE"))
handleMessage(context, intent);
private void handleRegistration(Context context, Intent intent)
String registration = intent.getStringExtra("registration_id");
if (intent.getStringExtra("error") != null)
// Registration failed, should try again later.
Log.d("C2DM", "registration failed");
String error = intent.getStringExtra("error");
if(error == "SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE")
Log.d("c2dm", "SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE");
else if(error == "ACCOUNT_MISSING")
Log.d("c2dm", "ACCOUNT_MISSING");
else if(error == "AUTHENTICATION_FAILED")
Log.d("c2dm", "AUTHENTICATION_FAILED");
else if(error == "TOO_MANY_REGISTRATIONS")
Log.d("c2dm", "TOO_MANY_REGISTRATIONS");
else if(error == "INVALID_SENDER")
Log.d("c2dm", "INVALID_SENDER");
else if(error == "PHONE_REGISTRATION_ERROR")
Log.d("c2dm", "PHONE_REGISTRATION_ERROR");
else if (intent.getStringExtra("unregistered") != null)
//HERE IS WHERE ARRIVES THE SEND NOTIFICATION (NOT THE UNREGISTER NOTIFICATION)
Log.d("C2DM", "unregistered: "+intent.getStringExtra("unregistered"));
else if (registration != null)
Log.d("C2DM", registration);
/* SENDING THE AUTH TOKET TO SERVER */
我在设备上执行推送通知,因为如果我在服务器端执行,我总是会收到“InvalidRegistration”错误。
奇怪的是,我好像注册了,但是当我发送一条推送消息时,就像谷歌取消注册设备一样。
有什么想法/建议吗?
【问题讨论】:
我改进了代码,现在,我在我的服务器 (php) 中执行 ac2dm 服务,但响应是相同的,在我收到取消注册请求的设备上。代码和这里一样:link 我也面临同样的问题..请帮助我 【参考方案1】:我遇到了同样的问题并解决了。
这是错误的代码
<receiver android:name=".MyC2DMReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<category android:name="com.package.myapp" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.package.myapp" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
我有写作意图而不是许可
com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE => com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE
然后它工作正常 所以RECEIVE的包名是错误的
正确的代码
<receiver android:name=".MyC2DMReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<category android:name="com.package.myapp" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.package.myapp" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
【讨论】:
【参考方案2】:有时,解决方案就在你面前而你看不到,对于那些和我有同样问题的人来说,问题在 Manifest 中,我没有写好包名
【讨论】:
您能提供更多信息吗?我遇到了同样的问题。我的清单中没有发现任何问题。以上是关于Android c2dm 自动注销的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
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