iOS 无法在 react-native-firebase 中接收通知

Posted 2023-02-23

【中文标题】iOS 无法在 react-native-firebase 中接收通知

【英文标题】：iOS can't receive notifications in react-native-firebase

【发布时间】：2021-07-09 09:52:56

【问题描述】：

我正在使用react-native-firebase 和其他一些库来显示来自 Firebase 的通知。这是我的package.json 的样子。

"dependencies": 
    ...
    "react-native-push-notification": "^7.2.3",
    "@react-native-community/push-notification-ios": "^1.8.0",
    "@react-native-firebase/app": "^11.4.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/messaging": "^11.4.1",
    ...

由于某些原因，我的应用程序在 iOS 设备上根本收不到通知。即使是通过设备令牌发送的来自 Firebase 控制台的测试通知也不起作用。所以我建议我的问题不在react-native 代码中。顺便说一下，通知可以在 android 上正常运行。

在我的 XCode 的“签名和功能”选项卡中，推送通知已启用，后台获取和远程通知后台模式也已启用。

这是我的AppDelegate.m

#import "AppDelegate.h"

#import <React/RCTBridge.h>
#import <React/RCTBundleURLProvider.h>
#import <React/RCTRootView.h>
#import <Firebase.h>
#import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h>
#import <RNCPushNotificationIOS.h>

#import <AppCenterReactNative.h>
#import <AppCenterReactNativeAnalytics.h>
#import <AppCenterReactNativeCrashes.h>

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#import <TSBackgroundFetch/TSBackgroundFetch.h>

@implementation AppDelegate

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions

  if ([FIRApp defaultApp] == nil) 
    [FIRApp configure];
  
  [AppCenterReactNative register];
  [AppCenterReactNativeAnalytics registerWithInitiallyEnabled:true];
  [AppCenterReactNativeCrashes registerWithAutomaticProcessing];
  [[TSBackgroundFetch sharedInstance] didFinishLaunching];

  RCTBridge *bridge = [[RCTBridge alloc] initWithDelegate:self launchOptions:launchOptions];
  RCTRootView *rootView = [[RCTRootView alloc] initWithBridge:bridge
                                                   moduleName:@"ModuleName"
                                            initialProperties:nil];

  rootView.backgroundColor = [[UIColor alloc] initWithRed:1.0f green:1.0f blue:1.0f alpha:1];

  self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
  UIViewController *rootViewController = [UIViewController new];
  rootViewController.view = rootView;
  self.window.rootViewController = rootViewController;
  [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];

  // Define UNUserNotificationCenter
  UNUserNotificationCenter *center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter];
  center.delegate = self;

  return YES;


- (NSURL *)sourceURLForBridge:(RCTBridge *)bridge

#if DEBUG
  return [[RCTBundleURLProvider sharedSettings] jsBundleURLForBundleRoot:@"index" fallbackResource:nil];
#else
  return [[NSBundle mainBundle] URLForResource:@"main" withExtension:@"jsbundle"];
#endif


// Required for the register event.
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken

 [RNCPushNotificationIOS didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:deviceToken];

// Required for the notification event. You must call the completion handler after handling the remote notification.
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler

  [RNCPushNotificationIOS didReceiveRemoteNotification:userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:completionHandler];

// Required for the registrationError event.
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)error

 [RNCPushNotificationIOS didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:error];

// Required for localNotification event
- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center
didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response
         withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(void))completionHandler

  [RNCPushNotificationIOS didReceiveNotificationResponse:response];


//Called when a notification is delivered to a foreground app.
-(void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center
        willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification withCompletionHandler:(void
        (^)(UNNotificationPresentationOptions options))completionHandler

  completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionSound | UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert | UNNotificationPresentationOptionBadge);


@end

还有我的info.plist

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>BGTaskSchedulerPermittedIdentifiers</key>
    <array>
        <string>com.transistorsoft.fetch</string>
    </array>
    <key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
    <string>en</string>
    <key>CFBundleDisplayName</key>
    <string>App name</string>
    <key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
    <string>$(EXECUTABLE_NAME)</string>
    <key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
    <string>app.bundle.identifier</string>
    <key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
    <string>6.0</string>
    <key>CFBundleName</key>
    <string>app.bundle.name</string>
    <key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
    <string>APPL</string>
    <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
    <string>1.2.0</string>
    <key>CFBundleSignature</key>
    <string>????</string>
    <key>CFBundleVersion</key>
    <string>$(CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION)</string>
    <key>ITSAppUsesNonExemptEncryption</key>
    <false/>
    <key>LSApplicationCategoryType</key>
    <string></string>
    <key>LSRequiresIPhoneOS</key>
    <true/>
    <key>MinimumOSVersion</key>
    <string>9.0</string>
    <key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
    <dict>
        <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
        <true/>
        <key>NSExceptionDomains</key>
        <dict>
            <key>localhost</key>
            <dict>
                <key>NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads</key>
                <true/>
            </dict>
        </dict>
    </dict>
    <key>NSAppleMusicUsageDescription</key>
    <string>Allow the app access music.</string>
    <key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key>
    <string>This app requires access to the camera. You can make photos to attach to reports or to update your avatar.</string>
    <key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
    <string>This app requires access to the user’s location information to search nearby units and buidings.</string>
    <key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
    <string>This app requires access to the user’s location information to search nearby units and buidings.</string>
    <key>NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription</key>
    <string>This app requires access to the photo library. You can select photos to attach to reports or to update your avatar.</string>
    <key>UIAppFonts</key>
    <array>
        <string>Montserrat-Bold.ttf</string>
        <string>Montserrat-Light.ttf</string>
        <string>Montserrat-Regular.ttf</string>
        <string>SFProDisplay-Bold.otf</string>
        <string>SFProDisplay-Light.otf</string>
        <string>SFProDisplay-Medium.otf</string>
        <string>SFProDisplay-Regular.otf</string>
        <string>SFProDisplay-Semibold.otf</string>
        <string>SFProDisplay-Thin.otf</string>
        <string>SFProText -Regular.otf</string>
        <string>SFProText-Bold.otf</string>
        <string>SFProText-Light.otf</string>
        <string>SFProText-Medium.otf</string>
        <string>SFProText-Semibold.otf</string>
        <string>SFProText-Thin.otf</string>
        <string>AntDesign.ttf</string>
        <string>Entypo.ttf</string>
        <string>EvilIcons.ttf</string>
        <string>Feather.ttf</string>
        <string>FontAwesome.ttf</string>
        <string>FontAwesome5_Brands.ttf</string>
        <string>FontAwesome5_Regular.ttf</string>
        <string>FontAwesome5_Solid.ttf</string>
        <string>Foundation.ttf</string>
        <string>Ionicons.ttf</string>
        <string>MaterialIcons.ttf</string>
        <string>MaterialCommunityIcons.ttf</string>
        <string>SimpleLineIcons.ttf</string>
        <string>Octicons.ttf</string>
        <string>Zocial.ttf</string>
        <string>Fontisto.ttf</string>
    </array>
    <key>UIBackgroundModes</key>
    <array>
        <string>fetch</string>
        <string>processing</string>
        <string>remote-notification</string>
    </array>
    <key>UILaunchStoryboardName</key>
    <string>LaunchScreen</string>
    <key>UIRequiredDeviceCapabilities</key>
    <array>
        <string>armv7</string>
    </array>
    <key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations</key>
    <array>
        <string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait</string>
        <string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft</string>
        <string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight</string>
    </array>
    <key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~ipad</key>
    <array>
        <string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait</string>
        <string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown</string>
        <string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft</string>
        <string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight</string>
    </array>
    <key>UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance</key>
    <false/>
</dict>
</plist>

为什么会发生这种情况？

附注Bundle 标识符、应用程序标识符或模块名称被替换为占位符

【问题讨论】：

您是否在 Firebase 控制台中设置了 APN（Apple 推送通知）？请在此处查看。 Firebase Console -> Project Settings -> Cloud Messaging (Tab) 您需要在那里设置 APN Auth 密钥。您也可以在物理设备上进行测试。

@ErickMaeda 是的。 APNs 身份验证密钥包含在项目中，但我不确定它是否有效。有没有办法检查我是否无权访问 developer.apple.com？

你在物理设备上测试过吗？

【参考方案1】：

不正确的 APNs 证书存在问题。我已经在 firebase 控制台中对其进行了更改，现在可以使用了！ :)