如何覆盖 NestJS/TypeORM 的Provider

Posted 2023-02-22

【中文标题】如何覆盖 NestJS/TypeORM 的Provider

【英文标题】：How to overrideProvider for NestJS/TypeORM

【发布时间】：2019-04-03 06:21:24

【问题描述】：

api.controller.ts

@Controller('api')
export class ApiController 
  constructor() 

  @Post()
  @Transaction()
  async root(@Req() req: Request, @Res() res: Response, @TransactionManager() manager: EntityManager): Promise<void> 
    res.send(/* anything */);
  

api.e2e-spec.ts

describe('API (e2e)', () => 
  let app: INestApplication;
  let connection: Connection;

  beforeAll(async () => 
    const module = await Test.createTestingModule(
      imports: [],
      controllers: [ApiController],
      providers: [],
    )
    .overrideProvider('Connection')
    .useValue(/** How to ??? */)
    .compile();
    app = module.createNestApplication();
    await app.init();
  );
);

结果是

[Nest] 35181   - 10/30/2018, 5:42:06 PM   [ExceptionHandler] 
Connection "default" was not found.
ConnectionNotFoundError: Connection "default" was not found.

在这种情况下，我只想使用 mock by test 来检查请求参数和响应值。 我想通过覆盖来禁用数据库连接。

【参考方案1】：

假设您有某种模拟连接（例如，使用 jest.createMockInstance 参见https://www.npmjs.com/package/jest-create-mock-instance）：

api.e2e-spec.ts

describe('API (e2e)', () => 
  let app: INestApplication;
  let connection: Mocked<Connection>;

  beforeAll(async () => 
    connection = createMockInstance(Connection);
    const module = await Test.createTestingModule(
      imports: [],
      controllers: [ApiController],
      providers: [],
    )
    .overrideProvider(Connection)
    .useValue(connection)
    .compile();
    app = module.createNestApplication();
    await app.init();
  );
);