Spring Cloud Config Server 不适用于 Docker 构建

Posted 2023-02-19

【中文标题】Spring Cloud Config Server 不适用于 Docker 构建

【英文标题】：Spring Cloud Config Server doens't work with Docker build

【发布时间】：2021-05-23 08:22:06

【问题描述】：

您好，感谢您的关注！我在尝试使用 Git 对 Spring Cloud Config Server 进行 Dockerize 来管理我的微服务时遇到了问题。当它只是 Spring Cloud 微服务上下文时，我的应用程序工作正常，但是当我为此配置服务器创建 Dockerfile 并构建它时，我得到了下一个错误：

    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'healthContributorRegistry' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'configServerHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/EnvironmentRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'configServerHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cloud.config.server.config.CompositeConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'setEnvironmentRepos' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'defaultEnvironmentRepository' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/DefaultRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to configure a uri for the git repository.
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'configServerHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/EnvironmentRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'configServerHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cloud.config.server.config.CompositeConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'setEnvironmentRepos' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'defaultEnvironmentRepository' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/DefaultRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to configure a uri for the git repository.
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'configServerHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/EnvironmentRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'configServerHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cloud.config.server.config.CompositeConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'setEnvironmentRepos' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'defaultEnvironmentRepository' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/DefaultRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to configure a uri for the git repository.
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cloud.config.server.config.CompositeConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'setEnvironmentRepos' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'defaultEnvironmentRepository' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/DefaultRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to configure a uri for the git repository.
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'defaultEnvironmentRepository' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/config/server/config/DefaultRepositoryConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to configure a uri for the git repository.
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to configure a uri for the git repository.

但是我的 bootstrap.yml 中有一个 gitRepo，当我在没有 Dockerfile 的情况下使用它时它可以工作：

spring:
  application:
    name: CONFIG-SERVER
  profiles:
    active:
    - git
  cloud:
    config:
      server:
        git:
          default-label: main
          uri: https://github.com/hideyourname/cloud-config-server.git

Soo...我认为我创建 Dockerfile 的方式存在问题，因为即使存在我的 git 也可以找到它

FROM openjdk:11 as BUILDER

LABEL maintainer = "petrea config server"

#EXPOSE 8080 SA VEDE MDACA MERGE

COPY /target/boys-config.jar boys-config.jar

RUN mkdir -p target/dependency && (cd target/dependency; jar -xf /boys-config.jar)


#Stage 2
FROM openjdk:11-slim
VOLUME /tmp

ARG DEPENDENCY=/target/dependency

COPY --from=BUILDER $DEPENDENCY/BOOT-INF/lib /boys-config/lib
COPY --from=BUILDER $DEPENDENCY/META-INF /boys-config/META-INF
COPY --from=BUILDER $DEPENDENCY/BOOT-INF/classes /boys-config

#execute the application
ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-cp", "boys-config:boys-config/lib/*", "com.petrea.boys-config-server.BoysConfigServerApplication"]

我在 POM 中有 Cloud Config Server 依赖项，在我的主类中有 @EnableConfigServer，但由于某种原因，当我使用 Dockerfile 构建此映像时，它失败了……请问有什么想法吗？

【问题讨论】：

你用的是什么版本？

您好，感谢您的回答！我的 Docker 版本是 19.03.1，构建 74b1e89e8a，我使用的是 Windows 8.1 Pro，Spring Cloud 版本：Hoxton.SR1，我的项目应用程序中的 java 11 编辑：我关注这本书/github中的项目...github.com/ihuaylupo/manning-smia/tree/master/chapter5/docker

@spencergibb 这是 Spring Boot 版本 :) 就为了这个。我在 STS 上使用默认提供的 2.4.4 快照，并查看以前的项目，我正在使用 2.3.8，用 2.3.8 替换 2.4.4，现在它正在工作！哇哇哇哇！

【参考方案1】：

如果您按照上面引用的书中的示例进行操作，我建议您将下面的 sn-p 从 bootsrap.yml 移动到 applications.yml。

spring:
  application:
    name: CONFIG-SERVER
  profiles:
    active:
    - git
  cloud:
    config:
      server:
        git:
          default-label: main
          uri: https://github.com/hideyourname/cloud-config-server.git

这就是我所做的，它对我有用。