在我的 Webview 在 Android Webview App 中加载之前获取白页
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【中文标题】在我的 Webview 在 Android Webview App 中加载之前获取白页【英文标题】:Getting White page Before my Webview loads in Android Webview App 【发布时间】:2016-08-30 19:46:25 【问题描述】:我是 android 开发的初学者,我面临的问题是我在加载 webview 之前得到白页。所以我想删除这个白页,以便在启动屏幕之后加载 webview 而不是白页,请帮我解决这个问题。
这是我的 Mainactivity.java 源代码:
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
@SuppressLint("SetjavascriptEnabled")
@SuppressWarnings("ResourceAsColor")
public class MainActivity extends Activity
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final SwipeRefreshLayout swipeView =(SwipeRefreshLayout)findViewById(R.id.container);
ConnectivityManager cManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(this.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo nInfo = cManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
//assign myWebView to webView
final WebView myWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
//Load page URL
myWebView.loadUrl("https://mobile-tech2dsk.blogspot.in");
//Enable Javascript
WebSettings webSettings = myWebView.getSettings();
webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
//Link opens in the Webview
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url)
// do your stuff here
swipeView.setRefreshing(false);
@Override
public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl)
super.onReceivedError(view, errorCode, description, failingUrl);
myWebView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/error.html");
);
swipeView.setColorScheme(android.R.color.holo_blue_dark,android.R.color.holo_blue_light);
swipeView.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener()
@Override
public void onRefresh()
swipeView.setRefreshing(true);
( new Handler()).postDelayed(new Runnable()
@Override
public void run()
myWebView.loadUrl( "javascript:window.location.reload( true )" );
, 2000);
);
//Adding go back button for page history
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
//assign myWebView to webView
WebView myWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
// Check if the key event was the Back button and if there's history
if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) && myWebView.canGoBack())
myWebView.goBack();
return true;
// If it wasn't the Back key or there's no web page history, bubble up to the default
// system behavior (probably exit the activity)
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings)
return true;
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
这是我的 Activity_Main.xml 代码:
<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_
android:layout_
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<WebView
android:id="@+id/webView"
android:layout_
android:layout_ />
</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
【问题讨论】:
请帮我解决这个问题 您的页面需要时间来加载页面,这就是您看到白页的原因。 如何添加进度条\ 分享您的 xml 布局。添加进度条请参考:***.com/a/4331437/6127411 这里是我的 activitymain.xml 源: schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@ +id/container" android:layout_ android:layout_ tools:context=".MainActivity" >看来,您的 webview 加载网页需要时间,所以您应该添加一个进度条。
您可以像这样添加进度条
在您的 Java 代码中
final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this,R.style.MyProgressBar);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setMessage("Loading Your Screen");
dialog.setProgressStyle(android.R.style.Widget_ProgressBar_Small);
dialog.show();
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()
public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl)
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), description, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon)
//dialog.setMessage("Almost done...");
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url)
dialog.cancel();
);
// Load your Url
webView.loadUrl("Your Url");
如果需要,您可以添加样式
在您的 XML styles.xml 中
<style name="MyProgressBar" parent="android:Theme.Holo.Dialog">
<item name="android:alertDialogStyle">@style/CustomAlertDialogStyle</item>
<item name="android:windowBackground">@color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">#FFFFFF</item>
<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#FFFFFF</item>
<item name="android:textStyle">normal</item>
<item name="android:textSize">15sp</item>
</style>
您的自定义对话框样式
<style name="CustomAlertDialogStyle">
<item name="android:bottomBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:bottomDark">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:bottomMedium">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:centerBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:centerDark">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:centerMedium">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:fullBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:fullDark">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:topBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:topDark">@color/blue</item>
</style>
在您的 colors.xml 中
<resources>
<color name="transparent">#00000000</color>
<color name="blue">#00695C</color>
</resources>
【讨论】:
试过这个对话框在我的 webview 加载后也显示 好的,看看我的编辑,我注释掉了 onPageStarted 消息。 我使用了 Runnable progressRunnable = new Runnable() @Override public void run() dialog.cancel(); ;处理程序 pdCanceller = new Handler(); pdCanceller.postDelayed(progressRunnable, 4000);控制进度对话框 无论如何感谢您的帮助:-) 等等,这就像您刚刚在您的 postDelayed Runnable 代码中所做的“设置超时”!那么如果你的网速很慢,加载网页需要超过 4 秒呢???以上是关于在我的 Webview 在 Android Webview App 中加载之前获取白页的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
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