如何将适用于 Android 的 Pushwoosh 插件添加到 Cordova IBM Worklight (@Eclipse)？
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【中文标题】如何将适用于 Android 的 Pushwoosh 插件添加到 Cordova IBM Worklight (@Eclipse)？【英文标题】：How to Add Pushwoosh plugin for Android to Cordova IBM Worklight (@Eclipse)? 【发布时间】：2016-08-10 02:35:00 【问题描述】：我想使用Pushwoosh 库向我的cordova android 应用程序实现推送通知。
我正在尝试关注Pushwhoosh guide。但从一开始，它就需要从命令中添加插件。
cordova 插件添加 pushwoosh-cordova-plugin
但是我用的是eclipse IDE，不知道怎么添加这些插件，
希望有人能帮助实现这一目标。
提前致谢！
我已经尝试了下面
@命令提示符：
cordova 创建 PusTestApp
cordova 插件添加 pushwoosh-cordova-plugin
通过 npm 获取插件“pushwoosh-cordova-plugin”
最后通过创建一个名为“pushwoosh-cordova-plugin”的文件夹将插件添加到那里。 - 它包含 PushNotifications.java 和 PushNotifications.js@Eclipse：
打开 Ecliple 后，创建一个 WorkLight 项目并添加 android 环境。 在 "src" 文件夹内添加了 PushNotifications.java 在 "www/js" 文件夹内添加了 PushNotifications.js 将该 js 文件包含到 index.html 中现在如果我运行 android 项目。
它显示错误消息为“未捕获的 ReferenceError：未定义要求”。在 Pushnotification.js我还尝试修改“cordova_plugin.js”在 module.exports=[] 处添加一个新模块，这也行不通。显示一些错误。
【问题讨论】：
我认为您需要从命令行导航到您的项目目录并运行命令。 嗨@HussamEddin 我试过那个，它用“错误：当前工作目录不是基于Cordova的项目”回复错误。 .. 【参考方案1】：在Worklight Project 中，添加cordova 插件是不同的。它的工作方式如下：
-
您需要在示例 Cordova 项目上安装插件。
使用
在 WL 项目中使用 #1 创建的 Java 代码
JS文件和白名单配置。
将 Java 代码添加到包名称下的 Android src 文件夹中。
通过JS文件使用。
我做了一个示例项目，得到了代码：
PushNotifications.java
//
// PushNotifications.java
//
// Pushwoosh, 01/07/12.
//
// Pushwoosh Push Notifications Plugin for Cordova Android
// www.pushwoosh.com
//
// MIT Licensed
package com.pushwoosh.plugin.pushnotifications;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.location.Location;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import com.pushwoosh.PushManager;
import com.pushwoosh.notification.SoundType;
import com.pushwoosh.notification.VibrateType;
import com.pushwoosh.PushManager.GetTagsListener;
import com.pushwoosh.BasePushMessageReceiver;
import com.pushwoosh.BaseRegistrationReceiver;
import com.pushwoosh.SendPushTagsCallBack;
import com.pushwoosh.internal.utils.GeneralUtils;
import org.apache.cordova.CallbackContext;
import org.apache.cordova.CordovaPlugin;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
public class PushNotifications extends CordovaPlugin
public static final String REGISTER = "registerDevice";
public static final String UNREGISTER = "unregisterDevice";
public static final String SET_TAGS = "setTags";
public static final String START_GEO_PUSHES = "startGeoPushes";
public static final String START_LOCATION_TRACKING = "startLocationTracking";
public static final String STOP_GEO_PUSHES = "stopGeoPushes";
public static final String STOP_LOCATION_TRACKING = "stopLocationTracking";
public static final String START_BEACON_PUSHES = "startBeaconPushes";
public static final String STOP_BEACON_PUSHES = "stopBeaconPushes";
public static final String SET_BEACON_BACKGROUND_MODE = "setBeaconBackgroundMode";
public static final String CREATE_LOCAL_NOTIFICATION = "createLocalNotification";
public static final String CLEAR_LOCAL_NOTIFICATION = "clearLocalNotification";
public static final String GET_TAGS = "getTags";
public static final String ON_DEVICE_READY = "onDeviceReady";
public static final String GET_PUSH_TOKEN = "getPushToken";
public static final String GET_HWID = "getPushwooshHWID";
public static final String GET_LAUNCH_NOTIFICATION = "getLaunchNotification";
boolean receiversRegistered = false;
boolean broadcastPush = true;
JSONObject startPushData = null;
HashMap<String, CallbackContext> callbackIds = new HashMap<String, CallbackContext>();
PushManager mPushManager = null;
private String TAG = "PWCordovaPlugin";
/**
* Called when the activity receives a new intent.
*/
public void onNewIntent(Intent intent)
super.onNewIntent(intent);
startPushData = getPushFromIntent(intent);
checkMessage(intent);
BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BaseRegistrationReceiver()
@Override
public void onRegisterActionReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
checkMessage(intent);
;
//Registration of the receivers
public void registerReceivers()
if (receiversRegistered)
return;
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(cordova.getActivity().getPackageName() + ".action.PUSH_MESSAGE_RECEIVE");
//comment this code out if you would like to receive the notifications in the notifications center when the app is in foreground
if (broadcastPush)
cordova.getActivity().registerReceiver(mReceiver, intentFilter);
//registration receiver
cordova.getActivity().registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, new IntentFilter(cordova.getActivity().getPackageName() + "." + PushManager.REGISTER_BROAD_CAST_ACTION));
receiversRegistered = true;
public void unregisterReceivers()
if (!receiversRegistered)
return;
try
cordova.getActivity().unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);
catch (Exception e)
// pass. for some reason Phonegap call this method before onResume. Not Android lifecycle style...
try
cordova.getActivity().unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
catch (Exception e)
//pass through
receiversRegistered = false;
@Override
public void onResume(boolean multitasking)
super.onResume(multitasking);
registerReceivers();
@Override
public void onPause(boolean multitasking)
super.onPause(multitasking);
unregisterReceivers();
/**
* The final call you receive before your activity is destroyed.
*/
public void onDestroy()
super.onDestroy();
private void initialize(JSONArray data, CallbackContext callbackContext)
JSONObject params = null;
try
params = data.getJSONObject(0);
catch (JSONException e)
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters has been passed to onDeviceReady function. Did you follow the guide correctly?");
return;
try
String packageName = cordova.getActivity().getApplicationContext().getPackageName();
ApplicationInfo ai = cordova.getActivity().getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(packageName, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
if (ai.metaData != null && ai.metaData.containsKey("PW_NO_BROADCAST_PUSH"))
broadcastPush = !(ai.metaData.getBoolean("PW_NO_BROADCAST_PUSH"));
Log.d(TAG, "broadcastPush = " + broadcastPush);
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
try
//make sure the receivers are on
registerReceivers();
startPushData = getPushFromIntent(cordova.getActivity().getIntent());
String appid = null;
if (params.has("appid"))
appid = params.getString("appid");
else
appid = params.getString("pw_appid");
PushManager.initializePushManager(cordova.getActivity(), appid, params.getString("projectid"));
mPushManager = PushManager.getInstance(cordova.getActivity());
mPushManager.onStartup(cordova.getActivity());
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("Pushwoosh", "Missing pw_appid parameter. Did you follow the guide correctly?");
return;
private boolean internalRegister(JSONArray data, CallbackContext callbackContext)
try
callbackIds.put("registerDevice", callbackContext);
mPushManager.registerForPushNotifications();
catch (java.lang.RuntimeException e)
callbackIds.remove("registerDevice");
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("Pushwoosh", "registering for push notifications failed");
callbackContext.error(e.getMessage());
return true;
checkMessage(cordova.getActivity().getIntent());
return true;
private JSONObject getPushFromIntent(Intent intent)
if (null == intent)
return null;
if (intent.hasExtra(PushManager.PUSH_RECEIVE_EVENT))
String pushString = intent.getExtras().getString(PushManager.PUSH_RECEIVE_EVENT);
JSONObject pushObject = null;
try
pushObject = new JSONObject(pushString);
catch (JSONException e)
e.printStackTrace();
return pushObject;
return null;
private void checkMessage(Intent intent)
if (null != intent)
if (intent.hasExtra(PushManager.PUSH_RECEIVE_EVENT))
doOnMessageReceive(intent.getExtras().getString(PushManager.PUSH_RECEIVE_EVENT));
else if (intent.hasExtra(PushManager.REGISTER_EVENT))
doOnRegistered(intent.getExtras().getString(PushManager.REGISTER_EVENT));
else if (intent.hasExtra(PushManager.UNREGISTER_EVENT))
doOnUnregistered(intent.getExtras().getString(PushManager.UNREGISTER_EVENT));
else if (intent.hasExtra(PushManager.REGISTER_ERROR_EVENT))
doOnRegisteredError(intent.getExtras().getString(PushManager.REGISTER_ERROR_EVENT));
else if (intent.hasExtra(PushManager.UNREGISTER_ERROR_EVENT))
doOnUnregisteredError(intent.getExtras().getString(PushManager.UNREGISTER_ERROR_EVENT));
intent.removeExtra(PushManager.PUSH_RECEIVE_EVENT);
intent.removeExtra(PushManager.REGISTER_EVENT);
intent.removeExtra(PushManager.UNREGISTER_EVENT);
intent.removeExtra(PushManager.REGISTER_ERROR_EVENT);
intent.removeExtra(PushManager.UNREGISTER_ERROR_EVENT);
cordova.getActivity().setIntent(intent);
private boolean internalUnregister(JSONArray data, CallbackContext callbackContext)
callbackIds.put("unregisterDevice", callbackContext);
try
mPushManager.unregisterForPushNotifications();
catch (Exception e)
callbackIds.remove("unregisterDevice");
callbackContext.error(e.getMessage());
return true;
return true;
private boolean internalSendTags(JSONArray data, final CallbackContext callbackContext)
JSONObject params;
try
params = data.getJSONObject(0);
catch (JSONException e)
Log.e("Pushwoosh", "No tags information passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Iterator<String> nameItr = params.keys();
Map<String, Object> paramsMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
while (nameItr.hasNext())
try
String name = nameItr.next();
paramsMap.put(name, params.get(name));
catch (JSONException e)
Log.e("Pushwoosh", "Tag parameter is invalid");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
callbackIds.put("setTags", callbackContext);
final class SendTagsListenerImpl implements SendPushTagsCallBack
@Override
public void onSentTagsSuccess(Map<String, String> skippedTags)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("setTags");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.success(new JSONObject(skippedTags));
callbackIds.remove("setTags");
@Override
public void onSentTagsError(Exception e)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("setTags");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.error(e.getMessage());
callbackIds.remove("setTags");
@Override
public void taskStarted()
PushManager.sendTags(cordova.getActivity(), paramsMap, new SendTagsListenerImpl());
return true;
@Override
public boolean execute(String action, JSONArray data, CallbackContext callbackId)
Log.d(TAG, "Plugin Method Called: " + action);
if (GET_PUSH_TOKEN.equals(action))
callbackId.success(PushManager.getPushToken(cordova.getActivity()));
return true;
if (GET_HWID.equals(action))
callbackId.success(PushManager.getPushwooshHWID(cordova.getActivity()));
return true;
if (ON_DEVICE_READY.equals(action))
initialize(data, callbackId);
checkMessage(cordova.getActivity().getIntent());
return true;
if (REGISTER.equals(action))
return internalRegister(data, callbackId);
if (UNREGISTER.equals(action))
return internalUnregister(data, callbackId);
if (SET_TAGS.equals(action))
return internalSendTags(data, callbackId);
if (START_GEO_PUSHES.equals(action) || START_LOCATION_TRACKING.equals(action))
if (mPushManager == null)
return false;
mPushManager.startTrackingGeoPushes();
return true;
if (STOP_GEO_PUSHES.equals(action) || STOP_LOCATION_TRACKING.equals(action))
if (mPushManager == null)
return false;
mPushManager.stopTrackingGeoPushes();
return true;
if (START_BEACON_PUSHES.equals(action))
if (mPushManager == null)
return false;
mPushManager.startTrackingBeaconPushes();
return true;
if (STOP_BEACON_PUSHES.equals(action))
if (mPushManager == null)
return false;
mPushManager.stopTrackingBeaconPushes();
return true;
if (SET_BEACON_BACKGROUND_MODE.equals(action))
try
boolean type = data.getBoolean(0);
PushManager.setBeaconBackgroundMode(cordova.getActivity(), type);
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
return true;
if (CREATE_LOCAL_NOTIFICATION.equals(action))
JSONObject params = null;
try
params = data.getJSONObject(0);
catch (JSONException e)
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
try
//config params: msg:"message", seconds:30, userData:"optional"
String message = params.getString("msg");
Integer seconds = params.getInt("seconds");
if (message == null || seconds == null)
return false;
String userData = params.getString("userData");
Bundle extras = new Bundle();
if (userData != null)
extras.putString("u", userData);
PushManager.scheduleLocalNotification(cordova.getActivity(), message, extras, seconds);
catch (JSONException e)
Log.e(TAG, "Not correct parameters passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
return true;
if (CLEAR_LOCAL_NOTIFICATION.equals(action))
PushManager.clearLocalNotifications(cordova.getActivity());
return true;
if (GET_LAUNCH_NOTIFICATION.equals(action))
// unfortunately null object can only be returned as String
if (startPushData != null)
callbackId.success(startPushData);
else
callbackId.success((String) null);
return true;
if ("setMultiNotificationMode".equals(action))
PushManager.setMultiNotificationMode(cordova.getActivity());
return true;
if ("setSingleNotificationMode".equals(action))
PushManager.setSimpleNotificationMode(cordova.getActivity());
return true;
if ("setSoundType".equals(action))
try
Integer type = (Integer) data.get(0);
if (type == null)
return false;
PushManager.setSoundNotificationType(cordova.getActivity(), SoundType.fromInt(type));
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, "No sound parameters passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
return true;
if ("setVibrateType".equals(action))
try
Integer type = (Integer) data.get(0);
if (type == null)
return false;
PushManager.setVibrateNotificationType(cordova.getActivity(), VibrateType.fromInt(type));
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, "No vibration parameters passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
return true;
if ("setLightScreenOnNotification".equals(action))
try
boolean type = (boolean) data.getBoolean(0);
PushManager.setLightScreenOnNotification(cordova.getActivity(), type);
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters passed (missing parameters)");
return false;
return true;
if ("setEnableLED".equals(action))
try
boolean type = (boolean) data.getBoolean(0);
PushManager.setEnableLED(cordova.getActivity(), type);
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
return true;
if ("setColorLED".equals(action))
try
String colorString = (String) data.get(0);
if (colorString == null)
return false;
int colorLed = GeneralUtils.parseColor(colorString);
PushManager.setColorLED(cordova.getActivity(), colorLed);
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters passed (missing parameters)");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
return true;
if (GET_TAGS.equals(action))
callbackIds.put("getTags", callbackId);
final class GetTagsListenerImpl implements GetTagsListener
@Override
public void onTagsReceived(Map<String, Object> tags)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("getTags");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.success(new JSONObject(tags));
callbackIds.remove("getTags");
@Override
public void onError(Exception e)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("getTags");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.error(e.getMessage());
callbackIds.remove("getTags");
PushManager.getTagsAsync(cordova.getActivity(), new GetTagsListenerImpl());
return true;
if (action.equals("getPushHistory"))
ArrayList<String> pushHistory = mPushManager.getPushHistory();
callbackId.success(new JSONArray(pushHistory));
return true;
if (action.equals("clearPushHistory"))
mPushManager.clearPushHistory();
return true;
if (action.equals("clearNotificationCenter"))
PushManager.clearNotificationCenter(cordova.getActivity());
return true;
if (action.equals("setApplicationIconBadgeNumber"))
try
Integer badgeNumber = data.getJSONObject(0).getInt("badge");
if (badgeNumber == null)
return false;
mPushManager.setBadgeNumber(badgeNumber);
catch (JSONException e)
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters passed (missing parameters)");
return false;
return true;
if (action.equals("getApplicationIconBadgeNumber"))
Integer badgeNumber = new Integer(mPushManager.getBadgeNumber());
callbackId.success(badgeNumber);
return true;
if (action.equals("addToApplicationIconBadgeNumber"))
try
Integer badgeNumber = data.getJSONObject(0).getInt("badge");
if (badgeNumber == null)
return false;
mPushManager.addBadgeNumber(badgeNumber);
catch (JSONException e)
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "No parameters passed (missing parameters)");
return false;
return true;
Log.d(TAG, "Invalid action : " + action + " passed");
return false;
private void doOnRegistered(String registrationId)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("registerDevice");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.success(registrationId);
callbackIds.remove("registerDevice");
private void doOnRegisteredError(String errorId)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("registerDevice");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.error(errorId);
callbackIds.remove("registerDevice");
private void doOnUnregistered(String registrationId)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("unregisterDevice");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.success(registrationId);
callbackIds.remove("unregisterDevice");
private void doOnUnregisteredError(String errorId)
CallbackContext callback = callbackIds.get("unregisterDevice");
if (callback == null)
return;
callback.error(errorId);
callbackIds.remove("unregisterDevice");
private void doOnMessageReceive(String message)
Log.e(TAG, "message is: " + message);
final String jsStatement = String.format("cordova.require(\"pushwoosh-cordova-plugin.PushNotification\").notificationCallback(%s);", message);
//webView.sendjavascript(jsStatement);
cordova.getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable()
@Override
public void run()
webView.loadUrl("javascript:" + jsStatement);
);
private BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BasePushMessageReceiver()
@Override
protected void onMessageReceive(Intent intent)
doOnMessageReceive(intent.getStringExtra(JSON_DATA_KEY));
;
PushNotification.js
function initPushwoosh()
var pushNotification = cordova.require("pushwoosh-cordova-plugin.PushNotification");
//set push notifications handler
document.addEventListener('push-notification', function(event)
var title = event.notification.title;
var userData = event.notification.userdata;
if(typeof(userData) != "undefined")
console.warn('user data: ' + JSON.stringify(userData));
alert(title);
);
//initialize Pushwoosh with projectid: "GOOGLE_PROJECT_NUMBER", pw_appid : "PUSHWOOSH_APP_ID". This will trigger all pending push notifications on start.
pushNotification.onDeviceReady( projectid: "GOOGLE_PROJECT_NUMBER", pw_appid : "PUSHWOOSH_APP_ID" );
//register for pushes
pushNotification.registerDevice(
function(status)
var pushToken = status;
console.warn('push token: ' + pushToken);
,
function(status)
console.warn(JSON.stringify(['failed to register ', status]));
);
config.xml：
<access origin="*.pushwoosh.com" />
【讨论】：
嗨@Hussam Eddin，感谢您的回复。，我已经尝试过那个。，也尝试其他方式。，我对Worklight和cordova很陌生。，你能推荐我吗如果有任何教程链接（如果有）。 你好 Hussam，在我更新 Mobilefirst 工作室后，我可以访问第三方插件。但得到“java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：解析失败：Lcom/google/android/gms/iid/InstanceID”。请建议我解决此问题。以上是关于如何将适用于 Android 的 Pushwoosh 插件添加到 Cordova IBM Worklight (@Eclipse)？的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
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