如何修复此 ArrayAdapter 需要资源 ID 为 TextView

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【中文标题】如何修复此 ArrayAdapter 需要资源 ID 为 TextView【英文标题】:How to fix this ArrayAdapter requires the resource ID to be a TextView 【发布时间】:2016-03-20 20:02:23 【问题描述】:

我是 android 新手,我正在尝试使用 json 开发一个带有 gridview 和 listview 的应用程序。通过 json 我在 gridview 中显示了一组图像,并根据 gridview 的位置,我在下一页列表视图中显示结果。这是我的 Sub_Category.java(第二页 java 文件)

package com.javatechig.gridviewexample;
public class Sub_Categories extends ActionBarActivity 
private ArrayList<GridItem> SubCatgyData;
private static final String TAG = Sub_Categories.class.getSimpleName();
public String TAG1 = "Value for ID";
public String TAG2 = "Value for subCategory";
public String TAG4 = "Value for subCategory in main method";
public String TAG3 = "DONE";
public String categoryID;
private ProgressBar mProgressBar;
private ListView listView;
public String subURL = "http://www.prateektechnosoft.com/justcall/cities/gridsubcategories/chennai/";
public String URLwithID;
private ListAdapter mListAdapter;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_sub__categories);
    categoryID = getIntent().getStringExtra("ID");
    Log.e(TAG1, categoryID);
    SubCatgyData = new ArrayList<>();
    URLwithID = subURL + categoryID;

    mProgressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar2);
    Log.e(TAG3, "Before Execute");
    new AsyncHttpTask().execute(URLwithID);
    Log.d(TAG4, String.valueOf(SubCatgyData.size()));
    Log.e(TAG3, "After Execute");
    mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);


    listView=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView2);


    ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(Sub_Categories.this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2,SubCatgyData);
    listView.setAdapter(adapter);




public class AsyncHttpTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Integer> 

    @Override
    protected Integer doInBackground(String... params) 
        Integer result = 0;
        try 
            // Create Apache HttpClient
            HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            HttpResponse httpResponse = httpclient.execute(new HttpGet(params[0]));
            int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

            // 200 represents HTTP OK
            if (statusCode == 200) 
                String response = streamToString(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent());
                parseResult(response);
                result = 1; // Successful
             else 
                result = 0; //"Failed
            
         catch (Exception e) 
            Log.d(TAG, e.getLocalizedMessage());
        
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() 
            public void run() 
                listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView2);


                ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(Sub_Categories.this, android.R.layout.list_content, SubCatgyData);
                listView.setAdapter(adapter);

            
        );

        Log.e(TAG3, "Done in do background methid");
        return result;
    

            @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Integer result) 
        // Download complete. Lets update UI

        if (result == 0) 

            Toast.makeText(Sub_Categories.this, "Failed to fetch data!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        


        //Hide progressbar
        mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        Log.e(TAG3, "Done in onPostExecute methid");
    

   
    String streamToString(InputStream stream) throws IOException 
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream));
        String line;
        String result = "";
        while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) 
            result += line;
        

        // Close stream
        if (null != stream) 
            stream.close();
        
        Log.e(TAG3, "Done in streamTOString methid");
        return result;
    

    private void parseResult(String result) 
        try 
            //JSONObject response = new JSONObject(result);
            JSONArray posts = new JSONArray(result);
            GridItem item;
            for (int i = 0; i < posts.length(); i++) 
                JSONObject post = posts.optJSONObject(i);
                String catid = post.optString("suB_CATEGORYNAME");
                item = new GridItem();
                item.setID(catid);
                SubCatgyData.add(item);
            


            Log.d(TAG2, String.valueOf(SubCatgyData.size()));

         catch (JSONException e) 
            e.printStackTrace();
        
        Log.e(TAG3, "Done in parseResult methid");
        return;
    

这是我的布局文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.javatechig.gridviewexample.Sub_Categories">

<ListView
    android:layout_
    android:layout_
    android:id="@+id/listView2"
    android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
    android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />
<ProgressBar
    android:layout_
    android:layout_
    android:id="@+id/progressBar2"
    android:layout_centerInParent="true"
    android:visibility="gone"/>

</RelativeLayout>

这是我的日志。我无法修复这个错误。请帮我。

12-15 11:44:33.528 25575-25575/com.javatechig.gridviewexample E/ArrayAdapter: You must supply a resource ID for a TextView
12-15 11:44:33.528 25575-25575/com.javatechig.gridviewexample D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
12-15 11:44:33.529 25575-25575/com.javatechig.gridviewexample E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                                                                              Process: com.javatechig.gridviewexample, PID: 25575
                                                                            java.lang.IllegalStateException: ArrayAdapter requires the resource ID to be a TextView
                                                                                at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.createViewFromResource(ArrayAdapter.java:393)
                                                                                at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.getView(ArrayAdapter.java:369)
                                                                                at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2346)
                                                                                at android.widget.ListView.measureHeightOfChildren(ListView.java:1280)
                                                                                at android.widget.ListView.onMeasure(ListView.java:1188)
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
                                                                                at android.widget.RelativeLayout.measureChildHorizontal(RelativeLayout.java:715)
                                                                                at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onMeasure(RelativeLayout.java:461)
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
                                                                                at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194)
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
                                                                                at android.support.v7.internal.widget.ActionBarOverlayLayout.onMeasure(ActionBarOverlayLayout.java:453)
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
                                                                                at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194)
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
                                                                                at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1465)
                                                                                at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:748)
                                                                                at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:630)
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
                                                                                at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194)
                                                                                at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2643)
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:2100)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1216)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1452)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1107)
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:6013)
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858)
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670)
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:606)
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844)
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
                                                                                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
                                                                             Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: android.widget.FrameLayout cannot be cast to android.widget.TextView
                                                                                at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.createViewFromResource(ArrayAdapter.java:386)
                                                                                at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.getView(ArrayAdapter.java:369) 
                                                                                at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2346) 
                                                                                at android.widget.ListView.measureHeightOfChildren(ListView.java:1280) 
                                                                                at android.widget.ListView.onMeasure(ListView.java:1188) 
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788) 
                                                                                at android.widget.RelativeLayout.measureChildHorizontal(RelativeLayout.java:715) 
                                                                                at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onMeasure(RelativeLayout.java:461) 
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951) 
                                                                                at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194) 
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951) 
                                                                                at android.support.v7.internal.widget.ActionBarOverlayLayout.onMeasure(ActionBarOverlayLayout.java:453) 
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951) 
                                                                                at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194) 
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951) 
                                                                                at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1465) 
                                                                                at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:748) 
                                                                                at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:630) 
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951) 
                                                                                at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2643) 
                                                                                at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:2100) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1216) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1452) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1107) 
                                                                                at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:6013) 
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858) 
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670) 
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:606) 
                                                                                at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844) 
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739) 
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
                                                                                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 

提前致谢

【问题讨论】:

尝试再次清理和构建您的项目 试试这个 ArrayAdapter 适配器=new ArrayAdapter(Sub_Categories.this, android.R.layout.list_content, android.R.id.text1, SubCatgyData);而不是 ArrayAdapter 适配器 = new ArrayAdapter(Sub_Categories.this, android.R.layout.list_content, SubCatgyData) 【参考方案1】:

由于您使用的是默认的 ListView 和 ArrayAdapter,并且您只有一个数据列表,即 SubCatgyData您应该使用 android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1 而不是 android.R .layout.simple_list_item_2.

两者的区别是android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1里面只有一个TextView,而android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2里面有两个TextView。

ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(Sub_Categories.this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,SubCatgyData);

【讨论】:

如果我的回答解决了您的疑问,您能否将此答案标记为正确。【参考方案2】:

您需要覆盖 [ArrayAdapter.getView(int, View, ViewGroup)](http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/ArrayAdapter.html#getView(int, android.view.View, android.view.ViewGroup))。见http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/ArrayAdapter.html

要使用 TextViews 以外的东西来显示数组,例如 ImageViews,或者要让 toString() 结果之外的一些数据填充视图,请覆盖 getView(int, View, ViewGroup) 以返回您的视图类型想要。

【讨论】:

【参考方案3】:

为适配器创建自定义布局。您正在使用 android 提供的一种。查看您用于布局的 android 前缀。

【讨论】:

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