android更新小部件外观

Posted 2023-04-15

【中文标题】android更新小部件外观

【英文标题】：android update widget appearance

【发布时间】：2012-12-17 11:10:16

【问题描述】：

当用户单击它时，我想更改一个 android 小部件的视觉元素。这是在小部件的 xml 中

    <ImageView
      android:id="@+id/bg"
      android:layout_
      android:layout_
      android:layout_centerInParent="false"
      android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
      android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
      android:src="@drawable/seal" />

我想根据 ID 更改 src，所以我计划从小部件发送 remoteView 点击listener

 Intent bgSwitch = new Intent(widgetContext, MainActivity.class);
 bgSwitch.putExtra("jurisdiction", "bg");
 PendingIntent bgIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(widgetContext,
 6, bgSwitch, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
 remoteView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.bg, bgIntent);

在透明活动中（或在小部件本身）我想以某种方式更改 imageview 的来源。

我不想只是翻转一堆imageviews 的可见性。

这将如何实现？

【参考方案1】：

你可以试试这个方法：

public class SwitchWidget extends AppWidgetProvider 
public static String SWITCH_WIDGET_UPDATE = "MainActivity.Switch";
public static String WIFI = "wifi";

@Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
        int[] appWidgetIds) 
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
    updateSwitch1(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds[0]);


@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) 
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onReceive(context, intent);
    Log.d("SWitch Widget", "On Receive");



    WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context
            .getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

    RemoteViews remoteViews;

    AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager = AppWidgetManager
            .getInstance(context);

    if (SWITCH_WIDGET_UPDATE.equals(intent.getAction())) 
        Log.d("SWitch Widget", "Widget Choose");
        ComponentName thisAppWidget = new ComponentName(
                context.getPackageName(), getClass().getName());

        int ids[] = appWidgetManager.getAppWidgetIds(thisAppWidget);
        for (int appWidgetID : ids) 

                updateSwitch1(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetID);
             

        

    
    if (intent.getAction().equals(WIFI)) 

            if(wifiManager.isWifiEnabled())
                wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
            else
                wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);


        // appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(1, remoteViews);
    
    else if (intent.getAction().equals(WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION)) 


            remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
                    R.layout.widget1);
            wifiManager = (WifiManager) context
                    .getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
            if (wifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) 
                remoteViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.button_one,
                        R.drawable.switch_1_wifi_on);
             else 

                remoteViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.button_one,
                        R.drawable.switch_1_wifi_off);
            
            appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(new ComponentName(context,
                    SwitchWidget.class), remoteViews);


    



private void updateSwitch1(Context context,
        AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int appWidgetId) 
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    Log.d("SWitch Widget", "Switch1");
    RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
            R.layout.widget1);


    WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) context
            .getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    if (wifi.isWifiEnabled())
        remoteViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.button_one, R.drawable.switch_1_wifi_on);
    else
        remoteViews
                .setImageViewResource(R.id.button_one, R.drawable.switch_1_wifi_off);

    Intent wifiIntent = new Intent(context, SwitchWidget.class);
    wifiIntent.putExtra("ID", appWidgetId);
    wifiIntent.setAction(WIFI);
    PendingIntent wifiPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,
            0, wifiIntent, 0);
    remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.button_one, wifiPendingIntent);

    appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, remoteViews);
    

  

并且不要忘记在清单文件中添加操作并为此添加权限。

     <action android:name="android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED" />
            <action android:name="wifi" />

【讨论】：

@CQM 如果它适合你。您可以将其标记为答案。不管它是否适合你。