使用允许我手动指定子集的 FPDF 创建 code128 条形码

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【中文标题】使用允许我手动指定子集的 FPDF 创建 code128 条形码【英文标题】:Creating a code128 barcode using FPDF that allows me to manually specify the subsets 【发布时间】:2017-09-24 03:41:21 【问题描述】:

我正在使用这个类在 FPDF 中生成 code128 条形码。它运作良好,但我遇到了这样一种情况,即班级使用的默认 A/B/C 子集没有被扫描条形码的人接受。

条形码字符串长度为 28 个字符。他们告诉我,他们以ACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCA 的形式接收它,他们希望子集在哪里 BBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.

我在网上找到了这段代码,而 cmets 是法语的。语言障碍加上理解障碍使我无法弄清楚这一点。

看起来 [Bstart][Cstart] 是相关的,但我不确定在哪里使用它。

如果有帮助,我的条形码文本是%000121015501999000025136056

class PDF_Code128 extends FPDF 

    protected $T128;                                         // Tableau des codes 128
    protected $ABCset = "";                                  // jeu des caractères éligibles au C128
    protected $Aset = "";                                    // Set A du jeu des caractères éligibles
    protected $Bset = "";                                    // Set B du jeu des caractères éligibles
    protected $Cset = "";                                    // Set C du jeu des caractères éligibles
    protected $SetFrom;                                      // Convertisseur source des jeux vers le tableau
    protected $SetTo;                                        // Convertisseur destination des jeux vers le tableau
    protected $JStart = array("A"=>103, "B"=>104, "C"=>105); // Caractères de sélection de jeu au début du C128
    protected $JSwap = array("A"=>101, "B"=>100, "C"=>99);   // Caractères de changement de jeu

    //____________________________ Extension du constructeur _______________________
    function __construct($orientation='P', $unit='mm', $format='A4') 

        parent::__construct($orientation,$unit,$format);

        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2);           //0 : [ ]               // composition des caractères
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2);           //1 : [!]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1);           //2 : ["]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3);           //3 : [#]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2);           //4 : [$]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2);           //5 : [%]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3);           //6 : [&]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2);           //7 : [']
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2);           //8 : [(]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3);           //9 : [)]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2);           //10 : [*]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2);           //11 : [+]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2);           //12 : [,]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2);           //13 : [-]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1);           //14 : [.]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2);           //15 : [/]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2);           //16 : [0]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 1);           //17 : [1]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 3, 2, 1, 1);           //18 : [2]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2);           //19 : [3]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1);           //20 : [4]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2);           //21 : [5]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2);           //22 : [6]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1);           //23 : [7]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2);           //24 : [8]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2);           //25 : [9]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1);           //26 : [:]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2);           //27 : [;]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2);           //28 : [<]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1);           //29 : [=]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3);           //30 : [>]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1);           //31 : [?]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1);           //32 : [@]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 3);           //33 : [A]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3);           //34 : [B]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 1);           //35 : [C]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3);           //36 : [D]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 3);           //37 : [E]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 1);           //38 : [F]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3);           //39 : [G]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3);           //40 : [H]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1);           //41 : [I]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3);           //42 : [J]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1);           //43 : [K]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1);           //44 : [L]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 3);           //45 : [M]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 3, 3, 2, 1);           //46 : [N]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 3, 1, 2, 1);           //47 : [O]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1);           //48 : [P]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1);           //49 : [Q]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1);           //50 : [R]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3);           //51 : [S]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1);           //52 : [T]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1);           //53 : [U]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3);           //54 : [V]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1);           //55 : [W]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1);           //56 : [X]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3);           //57 : [Y]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1);           //58 : [Z]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1);           //59 : [[]
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1);           //60 : [\]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 1);           //61 : []]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1);           //62 : [^]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4);           //63 : [_]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 2);           //64 : [`]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 4);           //65 : [a]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1);           //66 : [b]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 2);           //67 : [c]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 4, 1, 2, 2, 1);           //68 : [d]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 4);           //69 : [e]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 2);           //70 : [f]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 4);           //71 : [g]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 1);           //72 : [h]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 4, 2, 1, 1, 2);           //73 : [i]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 1);           //74 : [j]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 1);           //75 : [k]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4);           //76 : [l]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1);           //77 : [m]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2);           //78 : [n]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1);           //79 : [o]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 1, 2, 4, 2);           //80 : [p]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 2);           //81 : [q]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 1, 2, 4, 1);           //82 : [r]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 2);           //83 : [s]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 4, 1, 1, 2);           //84 : [t]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 1);           //85 : [u]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2);           //86 : [v]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2);           //87 : [w]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1);           //88 : [x]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1);           //89 : [y]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1);           //90 : [z]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1);           //91 : []
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 3);           //92 : [|]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1);           //93 : []
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 3, 1, 1, 4, 1);           //94 : [~]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 3);           //95 : [DEL]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 4, 3, 1, 1);           //96 : [FNC3]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3);           //97 : [FNC2]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1);           //98 : [SHIFT]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1);           //99 : [Cswap]
        $this->T128[] = array(1, 1, 4, 1, 3, 1);           //100 : [Bswap]                
        $this->T128[] = array(3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1);           //101 : [Aswap]
        $this->T128[] = array(4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1);           //102 : [FNC1]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2);           //103 : [Astart]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4);           //104 : [Bstart]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2);           //105 : [Cstart]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1);           //106 : [STOP]
        $this->T128[] = array(2, 1);                       //107 : [END BAR]

        for ($i = 32; $i <= 95; $i++)                                             // jeux de caractères
            $this->ABCset .= chr($i);
        
        $this->Aset = $this->ABCset;
        $this->Bset = $this->ABCset;

        for ($i = 0; $i <= 31; $i++) 
            $this->ABCset .= chr($i);
            $this->Aset .= chr($i);
        
        for ($i = 96; $i <= 127; $i++) 
            $this->ABCset .= chr($i);
            $this->Bset .= chr($i);
        
        for ($i = 200; $i <= 210; $i++)                                            // controle 128
            $this->ABCset .= chr($i);
            $this->Aset .= chr($i);
            $this->Bset .= chr($i);
        
        $this->Cset="0123456789".chr(206);

        for ($i=0; $i<96; $i++)                                                    // convertisseurs des jeux A & B
            @$this->SetFrom["A"] .= chr($i);
            @$this->SetFrom["B"] .= chr($i + 32);
            @$this->SetTo["A"] .= chr(($i < 32) ? $i+64 : $i-32);
            @$this->SetTo["B"] .= chr($i);
        
        for ($i=96; $i<107; $i++)                                                  // contrôle des jeux A & B
            @$this->SetFrom["A"] .= chr($i + 104);
            @$this->SetFrom["B"] .= chr($i + 104);
            @$this->SetTo["A"] .= chr($i);
            @$this->SetTo["B"] .= chr($i);
        

    

    //________________ Fonction encodage et dessin du code 128 _____________________
    function Code128($x, $y, $code, $w, $h) 

        $Aguid = "";                                                                      // Création des guides de choix ABC
        $Bguid = "";
        $Cguid = "";
        for ($i=0; $i < strlen($code); $i++) 
            $needle = substr($code,$i,1);
            $Aguid .= ((strpos($this->Aset,$needle)===false) ? "N" : "O"); 
            $Bguid .= ((strpos($this->Bset,$needle)===false) ? "N" : "O"); 
            $Cguid .= ((strpos($this->Cset,$needle)===false) ? "N" : "O");
        

        $SminiC = "OOOO";
        $IminiC = 4;

        $crypt = "";
        while ($code > "") 
                                                                                        // BOUCLE PRINCIPALE DE CODAGE
            $i = strpos($Cguid,$SminiC);                                                // forçage du jeu C, si possible
            if ($i!==false) 
                $Aguid [$i] = "N";
                $Bguid [$i] = "N";
            

            if (substr($Cguid,0,$IminiC) == $SminiC)                                   // jeu C
                $crypt .= chr(($crypt > "") ? $this->JSwap["C"] : $this->JStart["C"]);  // début Cstart, sinon Cswap
                $made = strpos($Cguid,"N");                                             // étendu du set C
                if ($made === false) 
                    $made = strlen($Cguid);
                
                if (fmod($made,2)==1) 
                    $made--;                                                            // seulement un nombre pair
                
                for ($i=0; $i < $made; $i += 2) 
                    $crypt .= chr(strval(substr($code,$i,2)));                          // conversion 2 par 2
                
                $jeu = "C";
             else 
                $madeA = strpos($Aguid,"N");                                            // étendu du set A
                if ($madeA === false) 
                    $madeA = strlen($Aguid);
                
                $madeB = strpos($Bguid,"N");                                            // étendu du set B
                if ($madeB === false) 
                    $madeB = strlen($Bguid);
                
                $made = (($madeA < $madeB) ? $madeB : $madeA );                         // étendu traitée
                $jeu = (($madeA < $madeB) ? "B" : "A" );                                // Jeu en cours

                $crypt .= chr(($crypt > "") ? $this->JSwap[$jeu] : $this->JStart[$jeu]); // début start, sinon swap

                $crypt .= strtr(substr($code, 0,$made), $this->SetFrom[$jeu], $this->SetTo[$jeu]); // conversion selon jeu

            
            $code = substr($code,$made);                                           // raccourcir légende et guides de la zone traitée
            $Aguid = substr($Aguid,$made);
            $Bguid = substr($Bguid,$made);
            $Cguid = substr($Cguid,$made);

           

        $check = ord($crypt[0]);                                                   // calcul de la somme de contrôle
        for ($i=0; $i<strlen($crypt); $i++) 
            $check += (ord($crypt[$i]) * $i);
        
        $check %= 103;

        $crypt .= chr($check) . chr(106) . chr(107);                               // Chaine cryptée complète

        $i = (strlen($crypt) * 11) - 8;                                            // calcul de la largeur du module
        $modul = $w/$i;

        for ($i=0; $i<strlen($crypt); $i++)                                       // BOUCLE D'IMPRESSION
            $c = $this->T128[ord($crypt[$i])];
            for ($j=0; $j<count($c); $j++) 
                $this->Rect($x,$y,$c[$j]*$modul,$h,"F");
                $x += ($c[$j++]+$c[$j])*$modul;
            
        
    

    function Rotate($angle,$x=-1,$y=-1)
    
        if($x==-1)
            $x=$this->x;
        if($y==-1)
            $y=$this->y;
        if($this->angle!=0)
            $this->_out('Q');
        $this->angle=$angle;
        if($angle!=0)
        
            $angle*=M_PI/180;
            $c=cos($angle);
            $s=sin($angle);
            $cx=$x*$this->k;
            $cy=($this->h-$y)*$this->k;
            $this->_out(sprintf('q %.5F %.5F %.5F %.5F %.2F %.2F cm 1 0 0 1 %.2F %.2F cm',$c,$s,-$s,$c,$cx,$cy,-$cx,-$cy));
        
    

   

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

如果这对将来的某人有帮助,这就是我解决问题的方法。

据我所知,条形码总是 28 个字符长,然后我硬编码创建 $crypt

$crypt = '';
$crypt .= chr($this->JStart["B"]);
$crypt .= strtr('%0', $this->SetFrom[$jeu], $this->SetTo[$jeu]);
$crypt .= chr($this->JSwap["C"]);       
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,2,2) );
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,4,2) );
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,6,2) );
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,8,2) );
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,10,2) );                       
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,12,2) );                       
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,14,2) );                       
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,16,2) );                       
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,18,2) );                       
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,20,2) );               
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,22,2) );               
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,24,2) );               
$crypt .= chr( substr($inputCode,26,2) );   

这给了我使用与该类标准相同的代码创建条形码所需的确切信息:

    $check = ord($crypt[0]);                                                   // calcul de la somme de contrôle
    for ($i=0; $i<strlen($crypt); $i++) 
        $check += (ord($crypt[$i]) * $i);
    
    $check %= 103;

    $crypt .= chr($check) . chr(106) . chr(107);                               // Chaine cryptée complète

    $i = (strlen($crypt) * 11) - 8;                                            // calcul de la largeur du module
    $modul = $w/$i;

    for ($i=0; $i<strlen($crypt); $i++)                                       // BOUCLE D'IMPRESSION
        $c = $this->T128[ord($crypt[$i])];
        for ($j=0; $j<count($c); $j++) 
            $this->Rect($x,$y,$c[$j]*$modul,$h,"F");
            $x += ($c[$j++]+$c[$j])*$modul;
        
    

【讨论】:

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