在case语句中使用select语句中的参数[重复]

Posted 2023-03-31

【中文标题】在case语句中使用select语句中的参数[重复]

【英文标题】：Using parameters from select statement inside case statement [duplicate]

【发布时间】：2018-07-06 08:15:43

【问题描述】：

我有以下问题

SELECT product.*,
(SELECT bid FROM server1 WHERE product_id = product.id) AS bid1,
(SELECT bid FROM server2 WHERE product_id = product.id) AS bid2,
CASE
    WHEN bid1 > bid2 THEN '1 wins'
    WHEN bid2 > bid1 THEN '2 wins'
    ELSE 'undecided'
END AS bid_status
FROM product
WHERE id= $1

此查询在 CASE 语句中抛出错误，指出 bid1 列不存在。如何将子查询作为 case 语句的变量传入？

【参考方案1】：

范围问题。首先将您的查询包装为派生表：

select dt.*
    CASE
        WHEN bid1 > bid2 THEN '1 wins'
        WHEN bid2 > bid1 THEN '2 wins'
        ELSE 'undecided'
    END AS bid_status
from
(
SELECT product.*,
    (SELECT bid FROM server1 WHERE product_id = product.id) AS bid1,
    (SELECT bid FROM server2 WHERE product_id = product.id) AS bid2,
FROM product
WHERE id= $1
) dt