如何使用 c# 将 JQgrid 数据导出到 Excel？
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【中文标题】如何使用 c# 将 JQgrid 数据导出到 Excel？【英文标题】：How to export a JQgrid data to Excel using c#? 【发布时间】：2012-12-19 14:53:17 【问题描述】：我对此进行了一些研究，但大多数解决方案都是针对 MVC 的。我只是在使用 Asp.net 3.5 我如何在按钮单击时实现这一点。我应该包括任何库还是其他任何东西。请帮助..
【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：我在the answer 中发布的代码实际上可以在任何用 C# 编写的 ASP.NET 代码中无需任何修改即可使用。辅助类DataForExcel（参见文件DataForExcel.cs）有构造函数
public DataForExcel(string[] headers, List<string[]> data, string sheetName)
或者更“高级”的版本
public DataForExcel(string[] headers, DataType[] colunmTypes,
List<string[]> data, string sheetName)
允许指定哪些列具有数字数据类型。参数List<string[]> data是需要导出到Excel的数据。参数string[] headers指定输出第一行的数据。
DataForExcel 类只有一个公共方法
public void CreateXlsxAndFillData(Stream stream)
用生成的 .XLSX Excel 文件的二进制表示填充 stream。
要从您的 ASP.NET 方法（例如 ASHX 处理程序）返回二进制数据，您只需执行与我的回答中的 ExecuteResult 几乎相同的操作：
using (var stream = new MemoryStream()) ...创建内存流
创建导出到 Excel 所需的 DataForExcel 对象var dataExcel = new DataForExcel (new []"Id", "Votes", "Title", "Questions.xlsx", "Name or Sheet");
response.AddHeader ("content-disposition", "attachment; filename=Questions.xlsx");
response.ContentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
stream.WriteTo (response.OutputStream);
response.Flush();
就是这样。
更新：我修改了之前发布的代码，以非常简单的方式从网格中创建 Excel 文件（.xlsx 格式）。如果您使用OpenXML SDK 2.0，那么您可以使用.NET 3.5。 OpenXML SDK 2.5 需要 .NET 4.0 或更高版本。
建议的代码允许将string[][] 的数据转换为二进制 Excel 数据并将结果写入 Stream。您可以像我之前描述的那样使用MemoryStream 从任何 ASP.NET 应用程序返回 Excel。
建议的代码包含ExportToExcel 静态类和一个公共静态方法FillSpreadsheetDocument，可以按以下方式使用
var data = new[]
new [] "Tom", "30", "x", "", "1974-06-16",
new [] "Margarita", "34", "x", "x", "1978-10-02",
new [] "Bob", "7", "", "", "2005-06-26",
new [] "Oleg", "48", "x", "x", "1964-09-11",
new [] "Frank", "29", "", "x", "1983-01-28"
;
using (var stream = new FileStream("Test.xlsx", FileMode.Create))
ExportToExcel.FillSpreadsheetDocument(stream,
new[]
new ColumnModel Type = DataType.String, Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left, Header = "Name" ,
new ColumnModel Type = DataType.Integer, Header = "Age" ,
new ColumnModel Type = DataType.String, Header = "Is Married", Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center, IsRotatedHeader = true ,
new ColumnModel Type = DataType.String, Header = "Has Children", Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center, IsRotatedHeader = true ,
new ColumnModel Type = DataType.Date, Header = "Birthday", Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left
,
data,
"Friends");
它生成"Test.xlsx" 和一张看起来像“朋友”的表格
不会设置列的宽度，但是通过两次单击（全选并在列之间双击），用户可以将列的宽度设置为最佳宽度，就像上面的构建一样。所有单元格都有格式化数据（没有“通用”格式）。我使用整数、日期和纯字符串。可以轻松创建居中对齐或右对齐文本的列。
您可以轻松修改代码，以便使用更多不同的文本格式。这只是一个示例如何生成带有格式化单元格的真实 Excel 文档。
您可以从here 下载正在运行的 Visual Studio 2008 项目。您将在下面找到演示的源代码：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Spreadsheet;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Globalization;
namespace ExportToExcel
public enum ExcelCellDataType
String,
Integer,
Date
public enum HorizontalAlignment
Left,
Center,
Right
public class ColumnModel
public ExcelCellDataType Type set; get;
public HorizontalAlignment Alignment set; get;
public string Header set; get;
public bool IsRotatedHeader set; get;
public enum OutputCellFormat: uint
Text,
Integer,
Date,
TextHeader,
TextHeaderRotated,
TextCenter,
TextRight
public static class ExportToExcel
private static StringBuilder ConvertIntToColumnHeader (uint iCol)
var sb = new StringBuilder();
while (iCol > 0)
if (iCol <= 'Z' - 'A') // iCol=0 -> 'A', 25 -> 'Z'
break;
sb.Append(ConvertIntToColumnHeader(iCol / ('Z' - 'A' + 1) - 1));
iCol = iCol % ('Z' - 'A' + 1);
sb.Append((char)('A' + iCol));
return sb;
private static string GetCellReference (uint iRow, uint iCol)
return ConvertIntToColumnHeader(iCol).Append(iRow).ToString();
private static Row CreateColumnHeaderRow (uint iRow, IList<ColumnModel> colunmModels)
var r = new Row RowIndex = iRow ;
for (var iCol = 0; iCol < colunmModels.Count; iCol++)
var styleIndex = colunmModels[iCol].IsRotatedHeader
? (UInt32Value)(uint)(OutputCellFormat.TextHeaderRotated + 1)
: (UInt32Value)(uint)(OutputCellFormat.TextHeader + 1);
r.Append(new OpenXmlElement[]
// create Cell with InlineString as a child, which has Text as a child
new Cell(new InlineString(new Text Text = colunmModels[iCol].Header ))
DataType = CellValues.InlineString,
StyleIndex = styleIndex,
CellReference = GetCellReference(iRow, (uint)iCol)
);
return r;
private static UInt32Value GetStyleIndexFromColumnModel (ColumnModel colunmModel)
switch (colunmModel.Type)
case ExcelCellDataType.Integer:
return (uint)(OutputCellFormat.Integer) + 1;
case ExcelCellDataType.Date:
return (uint)(OutputCellFormat.Date) + 1;
switch (colunmModel.Alignment)
case HorizontalAlignment.Center:
return (uint)(OutputCellFormat.TextCenter) + 1;
case HorizontalAlignment.Right:
return (uint)(OutputCellFormat.TextRight) + 1;
default:
return (uint)(OutputCellFormat.Text) + 1;
private static string ConvertDateToString (string date)
DateTime dt;
string text = date; // default results of conversion
if (DateTime.TryParse(date, out dt))
text = dt.ToOADate().ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
return text;
private static Row CreateRow (UInt32 iRow, IList<string> data, IList<ColumnModel> colunmModels, IDictionary<string, int> sharedStrings)
var r = new Row RowIndex = iRow ;
for (var iCol = 0; iCol < data.Count; iCol++)
var styleIndex = (uint)(OutputCellFormat.Text) + 1;
string text = data[iCol] ?? String.Empty;
if (colunmModels != null && iCol < colunmModels.Count)
styleIndex = GetStyleIndexFromColumnModel(colunmModels[iCol]);
switch (colunmModels[iCol].Type)
case ExcelCellDataType.Integer:
r.Append(new OpenXmlElement[]
// create Cell with CellValue as a child, which has Text as a child
new Cell(new CellValue Text = text )
StyleIndex = styleIndex,
CellReference = GetCellReference(iRow, (uint)iCol)
);
continue;
case ExcelCellDataType.Date:
r.Append(new OpenXmlElement[]
// create Cell with CellValue as a child, which has Text as a child
new Cell(new CellValue Text = ConvertDateToString(text) )
StyleIndex = styleIndex,
CellReference = GetCellReference(iRow, (uint)iCol)
);
continue;
// default format is text
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(text) || !sharedStrings.ContainsKey(text))
// create Cell with InlineString as a child, which has Text as a child
r.Append(new OpenXmlElement[]
new Cell(new InlineString(new Text Text = text ))
DataType = CellValues.InlineString,
StyleIndex = styleIndex,
CellReference = GetCellReference(iRow, (uint)iCol)
);
else
r.Append(new OpenXmlElement[]
// create Cell with CellValue as a child, which has Text as a child
new Cell(new CellValue Text = sharedStrings[text].ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) )
DataType = CellValues.SharedString,
StyleIndex = styleIndex,
CellReference = GetCellReference(iRow, (uint)iCol)
);
return r;
private static void FillSpreadsheetDocument (SpreadsheetDocument spreadsheetDocument, IList<ColumnModel> columnModels, IList<string[]> data, string sheetName)
if (columnModels == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("columnModels");
if (data == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("data");
// add empty workbook and worksheet to the SpreadsheetDocument
var workbookPart = spreadsheetDocument.AddWorkbookPart();
var worksheetPart = workbookPart.AddNewPart<WorksheetPart>();
var workbookStylesPart = workbookPart.AddNewPart<WorkbookStylesPart>();
// create styles for the header and columns
workbookStylesPart.Stylesheet = new Stylesheet(
new Fonts(
// Index 0 - The default font.
new Font(
new FontSize Val = 11 ,
new Color Rgb = new HexBinaryValue Value = "00000000" ,
new FontName Val = "Calibri"
),
// Index 1 - The bold font.
new Font(
new Bold(),
new FontSize Val = 11 ,
new Color Rgb = new HexBinaryValue Value = "00000000" ,
new FontName Val = "Calibri"
)
),
new Fills(
// Index 0 - required, reserved by Excel - no pattern
new Fill(new PatternFill PatternType = PatternValues.None ),
// Index 1 - required, reserved by Excel - fill of gray 125
new Fill(new PatternFill PatternType = PatternValues.Gray125 ),
// Index 2 - no pattern text on gray background
new Fill(new PatternFill
PatternType = PatternValues.Solid,
BackgroundColor = new BackgroundColor Indexed = 64U ,
ForegroundColor = new ForegroundColor Rgb = "FFD9D9D9"
)
),
new Borders(
// Index 0 - The default border.
new Border(
new LeftBorder(),
new RightBorder(),
new TopBorder(),
new BottomBorder(),
new DiagonalBorder()
),
// Index 1 - Applies a Left, Right, Top, Bottom border to a cell
new Border(
new LeftBorder(new Color Auto = true ) Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin ,
new RightBorder(new Color Auto = true ) Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin ,
new TopBorder(new Color Auto = true ) Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin ,
new BottomBorder(new Color Auto = true ) Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin ,
new DiagonalBorder()
)
),
new CellFormats(
// Index 0 - The default cell style. If a cell does not have a style iCol applied it will use this style combination instead
new CellFormat
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)0U,
FontId = (UInt32Value)0U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)0U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)0U
,
// Index 1 - Alignment Left, Text
new CellFormat(new Alignment Horizontal = HorizontalAlignmentValues.Left )
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)49U, // "@" - text format - see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.numberingformat.aspx
FontId = (UInt32Value)0U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)0U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)1U,
ApplyNumberFormat = true,
ApplyAlignment = true
,
// Index 2 - Interger Number
new CellFormat
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)1U, // "0" - integer format - see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.numberingformat.aspx
FontId = (UInt32Value)0U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)0U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)1U,
ApplyNumberFormat = true
,
// Index 3 - Interger Date
new CellFormat
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)14U, // "14" - date format mm-dd-yy - see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.numberingformat.aspx
FontId = (UInt32Value)0U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)0U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)1U,
ApplyNumberFormat = true
,
// Index 4 - Text for headers
new CellFormat(new Alignment
Vertical = VerticalAlignmentValues.Center,
Horizontal = HorizontalAlignmentValues.Center
)
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)49U, // "@" - text format - see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.numberingformat.aspx
FontId = (UInt32Value)1U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)2U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)1U,
ApplyNumberFormat = true,
ApplyAlignment = true
,
// Index 5 - Text for headers rotated
new CellFormat(new Alignment
Horizontal = HorizontalAlignmentValues.Center,
TextRotation = (UInt32Value)90U
)
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)49U, // "@" - text format - see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.numberingformat.aspx
FontId = (UInt32Value)1U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)2U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)1U,
ApplyNumberFormat = true,
ApplyAlignment = true
,
// Index 6 - Alignment Center, Text
new CellFormat(new Alignment Horizontal = HorizontalAlignmentValues.Center )
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)49U, // "@" - text format - see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.numberingformat.aspx
FontId = (UInt32Value)0U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)0U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)1U,
ApplyNumberFormat = true,
ApplyAlignment = true
,
// Index 7 - Alignment Right, Text
new CellFormat(new Alignment Horizontal = HorizontalAlignmentValues.Right )
NumberFormatId = (UInt32Value)49U, // "@" - text format - see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.numberingformat.aspx
FontId = (UInt32Value)0U,
FillId = (UInt32Value)0U,
BorderId = (UInt32Value)1U,
ApplyNumberFormat = true,
ApplyAlignment = true
)
);
workbookStylesPart.Stylesheet.Save();
// create and fill SheetData
var sheetData = new SheetData();
// first row is the header
uint iRow = 1;
sheetData.AppendChild(CreateColumnHeaderRow(iRow++, columnModels));
//iRow++; // skip one row for the filter
// first of all collect all different strings
var sst = new SharedStringTable();
var sharedStrings = new SortedDictionary<string, int>();
foreach (var dataRow in data)
for (var iCol = 0; iCol < dataRow.Length; iCol++)
if (iCol >= columnModels.Count || columnModels[iCol].Type != ExcelCellDataType.Integer)
string text = (columnModels[iCol].Type == ExcelCellDataType.Date
? dataRow[iCol]
: ConvertDateToString(dataRow[iCol])) ?? String.Empty;
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(text) && !sharedStrings.ContainsKey(text))
sst.AppendChild(new SharedStringItem(new Text(text)));
sharedStrings.Add(text, sharedStrings.Count);
var shareStringPart = workbookPart.AddNewPart<SharedStringTablePart>();
shareStringPart.SharedStringTable = sst;
shareStringPart.SharedStringTable.Save();
foreach (var dataRow in data)
sheetData.AppendChild(CreateRow(iRow++, dataRow, columnModels, sharedStrings));
// add sheet data to Worksheet
worksheetPart.Worksheet = new Worksheet(sheetData);
worksheetPart.Worksheet.Save();
// fill workbook with the Worksheet
spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart.Workbook = new Workbook(
new FileVersion ApplicationName = "Microsoft Office Excel" ,
new Sheets(new Sheet
Name = sheetName,
SheetId = (UInt32Value)1U,
Id = workbookPart.GetIdOfPart(worksheetPart) // generate the id for sheet
)
);
spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart.Workbook.Save();
spreadsheetDocument.Close();
public static void FillSpreadsheetDocument (Stream stream, IList<ColumnModel> columnModels, IList<string[]> data, string sheetName)
using (var spreadsheetDocument = SpreadsheetDocument.Create(stream, SpreadsheetDocumentType.Workbook))
FillSpreadsheetDocument(spreadsheetDocument, columnModels, data, sheetName);
class Program
static void Main ()
var data = new[]
new [] "Tom", "30", "x", null, "1974-06-16",
new [] "Margarita", "34", "x", "x", null,
new [] "Bob", "7", "", "", "2005-06-26",
new [] "Oleg", null, "x", "x", "1964-09-11",
new [] "Frank", "29", "", "x", "1983-01-28"
;
using (var stream = new FileStream("Test.xlsx", FileMode.Create))
ExportToExcel.FillSpreadsheetDocument(stream,
new[]
new ColumnModel Type = ExcelCellDataType.String, Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left, Header = "Name" ,
new ColumnModel Type = ExcelCellDataType.Integer, Header = "Age" ,
new ColumnModel Type = ExcelCellDataType.String, Header = "Is Married", Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center, IsRotatedHeader = true ,
new ColumnModel Type = ExcelCellDataType.String, Header = "Has Children", Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center, IsRotatedHeader = true ,
new ColumnModel Type = ExcelCellDataType.Date, Header = "Birthday", Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left
,
data,
"Friends");
【讨论】：
我是新手.. 如果我的疑问很愚蠢，请原谅.. 我需要在单击按钮时导出数据.. 我应该在哪里包含 ExecuteResult 类.. 我应该包括DataForExcel 作为单独的 cs ..我如何将按钮单击与这些绑定.. 您能指定您使用哪种 ASP.NET 3.5 应用程序吗？您当前使用 Ajax 吗？你使用 ASHX、ASMX Web 服务、WCF 还是其他东西？您使用哪个版本的 Visual Studio？ 我只是在 aspx 页面中显示网格.. 我有一个用于导出到网格的按钮.. 在该按钮上单击我需要将可用的网格数据导出到 excel.. 我已经设法将 JQgrid 数据导出到 excel.. 但它的格式和对齐不正确.. 是否可以在导出时格式化或对齐.. @Xavier: 一切皆有可能，但你必须扩展我的代码，以便CreateSharedTextCell 和CreateNumberCell 有额外的styleIndex 类型UInt32Value 参数。您只需设置单元格的StyleIndex 属性。以这种方式，您几乎可以做任何您需要的事情。您还需要使用new CellFormat() 创建新的CellFormat，将Alignment 设置为格式并将格式添加到styleSheet.CellFormats.Append。【参考方案2】：
php + jqgrid + export to excel
虽然这是一个 PHP 解决方案，但如果有帮助的话，它的核心似乎在 javascript 中。
【讨论】：
我已经设法将 JQgrid 数据导出到 excel.. 但它的格式和对齐不正确.. 是否可以在导出时格式化或对齐..【参考方案3】：您可以使用 Office XML 格式 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Office_XML_formats)。唯一的缺点是输出将是 XML 文件而不是二进制文件。但是，它的打开方式和行为方式与常规 .xls 文件完全相同。
我之前的做法是将Excel逆向工程为我需要的格式，然后保存为.xml格式，在Notepad++中打开，找出表头，表格（从网格转换而来），最后是页脚
例子：
标题（可以硬编码）
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?mso-application progid="Excel.Sheet"?>
<Workbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
xmlns:ss="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<DocumentProperties xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
<Author>phpGrid.com</Author>
<Created></Created>
<LastSaved></LastSaved>
<Version></Version>
</DocumentProperties>
<ExcelWorkbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel">
<WindowHeight>768</WindowHeight>
<WindowWidth>1024</WindowWidth>
<WindowTopX>0</WindowTopX>
<WindowTopY>0</WindowTopY>
<ProtectStructure>False</ProtectStructure>
<ProtectWindows>False</ProtectWindows>
</ExcelWorkbook>
<Styles>
<Style ss:ID="Default" ss:Name="Normal">
<Alignment ss:Vertical="Bottom" />
<Borders/>
<Font ss:FontName="Arial" ss:Size="8" />
<Interior/>
<NumberFormat />
<Protection />
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="sHyperlink" ss:Name="Hyperlink">
<Font ss:Color="#0000FF" ss:Underline="Single" />
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="sDate">
<NumberFormat ss:Format="Short Date"/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="sNumber">
<NumberFormat/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="sHeader">
<Font ss:Family="Arial" ss:Bold="1" />
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="sDecimal">
<NumberFormat ss:Format="Fixed"/>
</Style>
</Styles><Worksheet ss:Name="Sheet1">
Body（这是从datagrid转换出来的表格，需要动态生成）
<Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount="7"
ss:ExpandedRowCount="328" x:FullColumns="1"
x:FullRows="1"><Row><Cell ss:StyleID="sHeader"><Data ss:Type="String">Order No.</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sHeader"><Data ss:Type="String">Order Date</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sHeader"><Data ss:Type="String">Shipped Date</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sHeader"><Data ss:Type="String">status</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sHeader"><Data ss:Type="String">comments</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sHeader"><Data ss:Type="String">Customer No.</Data></Cell></Row>
<Row><Cell ss:StyleID="sNumber"><Data ss:Type="Number">0</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">2010-08-20 00:00:00</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String"></Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">Open</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">foo</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sNumber"><Data ss:Type="Number">123456</Data></Cell></Row>
<Row><Cell ss:StyleID="sNumber"><Data ss:Type="Number">10100</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">2003-01-06 00:00:00</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">2003-01-10 00:00:00</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">Shipped</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">foo</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sNumber"><Data ss:Type="Number">363</Data></Cell></Row>
<Row><Cell ss:StyleID="sNumber"><Data ss:Type="Number">10101</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">2003-01-18 00:00:00</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">2003-01-22 00:00:00</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">Shipped</Data></Cell><Cell><Data ss:Type="String">Check on availability.</Data></Cell><Cell ss:StyleID="sNumber"><Data ss:Type="Number">128</Data></Cell></Row></Table>
页脚（可以硬编码）
<WorksheetOptions
xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel">
<Print>
<ValidPrinterInfo />
<HorizontalResolution>800</HorizontalResolution>
<VerticalResolution>0</VerticalResolution>
</Print>
<Selected />
<Panes>
<Pane>
<Number>3</Number>
<ActiveRow>1</ActiveRow>
</Pane>
</Panes>
<ProtectObjects>False</ProtectObjects>
<ProtectScenarios>False</ProtectScenarios>
</WorksheetOptions>
</Worksheet>
</Workbook>
您可以简单地对页眉和页脚 XML 进行硬编码，只有正文会动态生成。如果您需要对齐和其他所需的样式。再次尝试相同的“逆向”工程方法并找出需要添加到 XML 中的内容。
我发现这种方式的一个优点是您不需要依赖 API，因为实际上所有内容都可以混合成一个字符串。它也适用于不同的编程语言。可能不如 API 灵活或强大，但对于 datagrid，只有表、行和列就足够了。至少对我来说。
【讨论】：
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