如何从标签 api 响应(javascript)中检索 png

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【中文标题】如何从标签 api 响应(javascript)中检索 png【英文标题】:How to retrieve png from labelary api response ( javascript ) 【发布时间】:2022-01-08 15:15:50 【问题描述】:

我正在尝试通过 labelary.com API 将 ZPL 字符串转换为 png 图像。

我能够发送获取请求并接收响应。但是,当我在 chrome 开发工具中查看网络选项卡时,我可以在“预览”选项卡中看到 png 图像,但响应选项卡是空的,我将如何保存我可以在预览窗口中看到的 png img ?

这是我的代码:

const generateLabelBtn = document.getElementById('generateLabelBtn');

async function requestLabel(zplString) 
  
  const response = await fetch(`http://api.labelary.com/v1/printers/8dpmm/labels/4x6/0/`, 
    method: 'POST',
    headers: 
      'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
    ,
    body: JSON.stringify(zplString),
  )

  console.log(response);


document.getElementById("generateLabelBtn").onclick = function() 
  requestLabel(test)
;


const test = `^XA

^FX Top section with logo, name and address.
^CF0,60
^FO50,50^GB100,100,100^FS
^FO75,75^FR^GB100,100,100^FS
^FO93,93^GB40,40,40^FS
^FO220,50^FDIntershipping, Inc.^FS
^CF0,30
^FO220,115^FD1000 Shipping Lane^FS
^FO220,155^FDShelbyville TN 38102^FS
^FO220,195^FDUnited States (USA)^FS
^FO50,250^GB700,3,3^FS

^FX Second section with recipient address and permit information.
^CFA,30
^FO50,300^FDJohn Doe^FS
^FO50,340^FD100 Main Street^FS
^FO50,380^FDSpringfield TN 39021^FS
^FO50,420^FDUnited States (USA)^FS
^CFA,15
^FO600,300^GB150,150,3^FS
^FO638,340^FDPermit^FS
^FO638,390^FD123456^FS
^FO50,500^GB700,3,3^FS

^FX Third section with bar code.
^BY5,2,270
^FO100,550^BC^FD12345678^FS

^FX Fourth section (the two boxes on the bottom).
^FO50,900^GB700,250,3^FS
^FO400,900^GB3,250,3^FS
^CF0,40
^FO100,960^FDCtr. X34B-1^FS
^FO100,1010^FDREF1 F00B47^FS
^FO100,1060^FDREF2 BL4H8^FS
^CF0,190
^FO470,955^FDCA^FS

^XZ`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Hello World!</title>
    <meta
      http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy"
      content="script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline';"
    />
  </head>
  <body>
    <button id="generateLabelBtn">Generate Label</button>
  </body>
</html>

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

问题是您试图在控制台上打印响应,而不是在正文上附加响应图像。要从响应中获取图像,需要将其转换为 Blob,然后从中获取图像的 url。To know more about Blobs

在 html 代码中只需添加一个容器 div 来显示图像

<div id="container"></div>

JS 代码

 const generateLabelBtn = document.getElementById("generateLabelBtn");

    async function requestLabel(zplString) 
      const response = await fetch(
        `http://api.labelary.com/v1/printers/8dpmm/labels/4x6/0/`,
        
          method: "POST",
          headers: 
            "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
          ,
          body: JSON.stringify(zplString),
        
      );

        console.log(response);

        const responseBlob = await response.blob(); 
        const img = document.createElement('img');
        img.src = URL.createObjectURL(responseBlob);
        document.querySelector(`#container`).append(img);
    

    generateLabelBtn.addEventListener("click", (e) => 
      requestLabel(test);
    );

    const test = `^XA

                ^FX Top section with logo, name and address.
                ^CF0,60
                ^FO50,50^GB100,100,100^FS
                ^FO75,75^FR^GB100,100,100^FS
                ^FO93,93^GB40,40,40^FS
                ^FO220,50^FDIntershipping, Inc.^FS
                ^CF0,30
                ^FO220,115^FD1000 Shipping Lane^FS
                ^FO220,155^FDShelbyville TN 38102^FS
                ^FO220,195^FDUnited States (USA)^FS
                ^FO50,250^GB700,3,3^FS

                ^FX Second section with recipient address and permit information.
                ^CFA,30
                ^FO50,300^FDJohn Doe^FS
                ^FO50,340^FD100 Main Street^FS
                ^FO50,380^FDSpringfield TN 39021^FS
                ^FO50,420^FDUnited States (USA)^FS
                ^CFA,15
                ^FO600,300^GB150,150,3^FS
                ^FO638,340^FDPermit^FS
                ^FO638,390^FD123456^FS
                ^FO50,500^GB700,3,3^FS

                ^FX Third section with bar code.
                ^BY5,2,270
                ^FO100,550^BC^FD12345678^FS

                ^FX Fourth section (the two boxes on the bottom).
                ^FO50,900^GB700,250,3^FS
                ^FO400,900^GB3,250,3^FS
                ^CF0,40
                ^FO100,960^FDCtr. X34B-1^FS
                ^FO100,1010^FDREF1 F00B47^FS
                ^FO100,1060^FDREF2 BL4H8^FS
                ^CF0,190
                ^FO470,955^FDCA^FS

                ^XZ`;

【讨论】:

非常感谢,这正是我所需要的,我知道与 blob 对象有关,但我无法弄清楚。 不客气@Komakino_1251

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