Laravel 测试：如果需要检查多个级别，assertJsonFragment 会失败

Posted 2023-03-25

【中文标题】Laravel 测试：如果需要检查多个级别，assertJsonFragment 会失败

【英文标题】：Laravel Testing: assertJsonFragment fails if multiple levels need to be checked

【发布时间】：2018-11-07 19:56:17

【问题描述】：

这是回复：

[  
    
    "data":  
      "locales":  
        "translate":[  
            
            "created_at":"2018-05-28 12:49:53",
            "deleted_at":null,
            "id":1,
            "key":"nl_NL",
            "name":"Netherlands (Nederlands)",
            "updated_at":"2018-05-28 12:49:53"
          
        ],
        "validate":[  
            
            "created_at":"2018-05-28 12:49:53",
            "deleted_at":null,
            "id":2,
            "key":"it_IT",
            "name":"Italian (Italiano)",
            "updated_at":"2018-05-28 12:49:53"
          
        ]
      
    ,
    "error":false,
    "message":null
  
]

我想断言以下片段是响应的一部分：

1) ['translate' => [['key' => 'nl_NL']]]
2) ['validate'  => [['key' => 'it_IT']]]

有没有办法断言translate数组至少包含一个键为nl_NL的元素，而validate包含一个键为it_IT的元素？

$response->assertSuccessful()->assertJsonFragment([
    'translate' => [['key' => 'nl_NL']],
    'validate'  => [['key' => 'it_IT']
]);

【参考方案1】：

assertJsonFragment() 无法做到这一点。

你可以这样做：

$this->assertTrue(
    collect($response->decodeResponseJson('0.data.locales.translate'))
        ->pluck('key')->contains('nl_NL')
);