中间件身份验证不适用于 Web Laravel 5.2

Posted 2023-03-14

【中文标题】中间件身份验证不适用于 Web Laravel 5.2

【英文标题】：Middleware auth not working with web Laravel 5.2

【发布时间】：2017-03-15 09:12:05

【问题描述】：

您好，我在 laravel 中的身份验证有一些问题。我必须使用两个中间件 1. is web 和 2. auth 。我正在使用网络中间件，以便我可以使用会话来显示 Flash 消息。并希望使用 auth 中间件对用户/管理员进行身份验证。但我面临一些问题。

以下是我检查授权并重定向到各自路线的功能

  public function postLoginForm()

    $email=Input::get('email');
    $password=Input::get('password');

    $data=[
        'email'=>$email,
        'password'=>$password
    ];
    $rules=[

        'email'=>'required',
        'password'=>'required'

    ];

    $validator=Validator::make($data,$rules);

    if($validator->fails())

        Session::flash('fail', 'Oops Something went wrong!!');
        return redirect()->back()->withErrors($validator);

    
    else



        if(Auth::attempt($data))




            $checkStatus=User::select('*')->where('email',$email)->first();

            Session::put('email',$checkStatus->email);
            Session::put('user_type',$checkStatus->user_type);




            if($checkStatus['user_type']=='4')
                if($checkStatus['status']=='0')
                    Session::flash('wait', 'Registration is not approved!!');

                    return "student";
                    return redirect()->back();
                
                else

                    return "student else";

                    return Redirect::route('get.student.dashBoard');

                
            
            else if($checkStatus['user_type']=='1')


                return Redirect::route('get.admin.dashBoard');

            
            else if($checkStatus['user_type']=='2')


                return 'admin sir view';

                return Redirect::route('get.admin.dashBoard');
            
            else if($checkStatus['user_type']=='3')



                return 'admin other view';


                return Redirect::route('get.admin.dashBoard');
            
            else
                Session::flash('fail', 'Oops Something went wrong!!');
                return redirect()->back();
            

        
        else
            Session::flash('fail', 'Login details not matched!!');
            return redirect()->back();
        

    
    return 'nothing works';

以下是我的管理员路线

    Route::group(['middleware' => ['web']], function () 

Route::get('/login',
    ['as' => 'get.login.page',
        'uses' => 'LoginController@getLoginPage']);

Route::post('/login-done',
    ['as' => 'post.login.page',
        'uses' => 'LoginController@postLoginForm']);


Route::get('/register',
    ['as' => 'get.register.page',
        'uses' => 'LoginController@getRegisterPage']);

Route::post('/register',
    ['as' => 'post.register.form',
        'uses' => 'LoginController@postRegisterForm']);

Route::get('/forgot-password',
    ['as' => 'get.forgotPassword.form',
        'uses' => 'LoginController@getForgotPasswordForm']);



      Route::group(['middleware' => ['auth']], function () 


    Route::get('/admin-dashboard',
        ['as' => 'get.admin.dashBoard',
            'uses' => 'admin\PageController@getAdminDashboard']);


    Route::get('/all-achievements',
        ['as' => 'get.achievements',
            'uses' => 'admin\AchievementsController@getAchievementsList']);

    Route::get('/new-achievement',
        ['as' => 'get.add.achievement',
            'uses' => 'admin\AchievementsController@getAddAchievement']);

    Route::post('/add-achievement',
        ['as' => 'post.achievementsForm',
            'uses' => 'admin\AchievementsController@postAchievements']);


    Route::get('remove-achievement/achie_slug',
        ['as' => 'post.delete.achievements',
            'uses' => 'admin\AchievementsController@postDeleteAchievement']);

    Route::get('edit-achievement/achie_slug',
        ['as' => 'get.edit.achievements',
            'uses' => 'admin\AchievementsController@getEditAchievement']);

    Route::post('update-achievement/ach_id',
        ['as' => 'post.edited.achievement',
            'uses' => 'admin\AchievementsController@postEditedAchievement']);


    Route::get('/all-news',
        ['as' => 'get.news.list',
            'uses' => 'admin\NewsController@getNewsList']);


    Route::get('/add-news',
        ['as' => 'get.add.news',
            'uses' => 'admin\NewsController@getAddNews']);


    Route::post('/add-news',
        ['as' => 'post.add.news',
            'uses' => 'admin\NewsController@postAddNews']);

    Route::get('/delete-news/news_slug',
        ['as' => 'get.delete.news',
            'uses' => 'admin\NewsController@postDeleteNews']);

    Route::get('/edit-news/news_slug',
        ['as' => 'get.edit.news',
            'uses' => 'admin\NewsController@getEditNews']);


    Route::post('/edit-news/news_slug',
        ['as' => 'post.edited.news',
            'uses' => 'admin\NewsController@postEditedNews']);




    Route::get('/all-admins',
        ['as' => 'get.admin.list',
            'uses' => 'admin\AdminController@getAllAdminList']);

    Route::get('/add-admin',
        ['as' => 'add.new.admin',
            'uses' => 'admin\AdminController@getAddNewAdmin']);

    Route::post('/add-new-admin',
        ['as' => 'post.add.new.admin',
            'uses' => 'admin\AdminController@postAddNewAdmin']);


    Route::get('/all-schedule',
        ['as' => 'get.timeTable.list',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@getTimeTableList']);

    Route::get('/add-schedule/id',
        ['as' => 'add.timeTable',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@getAddNewBatch']);

    Route::post('/add-new-batch',
        ['as' => 'add.newBatch',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@postAddNewBatch']);

    Route::post('/save-year-batch',
        ['as' => 'save.year.batch',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@postSaveYearBatch']);

    Route::get('/schedule-table/year',
        ['as' => 'view.schedule.table',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@getScheduleTable']);

    Route::get('/delete-schedule/slug',
        ['as' => 'delete.schedule.one',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@postDeleteOneSchedule']);

    Route::get('/edit-schedule/slug',
        ['as' => 'edit.schedule.one',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@getEditScheduleForm']);

    Route::post('/save-edited-schedule/id',
        ['as' => 'save.edited.schedule',
            'uses' => 'admin\TimeTableController@postEditScheduleForm']);




    Route::get('/all-results',
        ['as' => 'get.all.results',
            'uses' => 'admin\ResultsController@getAllResults']);

    Route::get('/add-result',
        ['as' => 'get.add.results',
            'uses' => 'admin\ResultsController@getAddResult']);

    Route::post('/add-new-result',
        ['as' => 'post.add.result',
            'uses' => 'admin\ResultsController@postAddResult']);

    Route::get('/delete-result/id',
        ['as' => 'get.delete.student.result',
            'uses' => 'admin\ResultsController@getDeleteResult']);

    Route::get('/edit-result/id',
        ['as' => 'get.edit.student.result',
            'uses' => 'admin\ResultsController@getEditResult']);


    Route::post('/save-edited-result/id',
        ['as' => 'post.edited.result',
            'uses' => 'admin\ResultsController@postEditedResult']);


    Route::get('/contact-messages',
        ['as' => 'get.contact.message',
            'uses' => 'admin\ContactMessageController@getAllContactMessages']);


    Route::get('/contact-messages/id',
        ['as' => 'get.delete.contact.message',
            'uses' => 'admin\ContactMessageController@getDeleteContactMessages']);


);

  );

每次我尝试登录时，它都会将我重定向到相同的登录页面。请指导我这是怎么回事。

【问题讨论】：

删除其中一个 =>return 'admin other view'; =>return Redirect::route('get.admin.dashBoard');当它返回“admin Other view”时，控件就消失了，它不会执行第二个'return'行

【参考方案1】：

您应该来自中间件组的remove web middleware 以使其正常工作。它自动适用于 web.php (5.3) 和 routes.php (5.2.27 及更高版本) 内的所有路由，如果您手动添加它，它将破坏与会话相关的功能。

【讨论】：

我的 Laravel 框架版本 5.2.45 。当我删除网络中间件时，它不允许我使用 Session:flash 来显示 Flash 消息。

@pawankumar，如果你的路由在routes.php，你应该删除web中间件。此中间件自动应用于自5.2.27 以来的所有路由。请点击上面答案中的链接。

假设我的某些路由不需要 auth 。 ??

先生，我已经尝试过，但删除 web 中间件没有用。当我像这样使用时，它向我显示了一些错误变量 $errors->first('password') 的错误。

@pawankumar，无论如何，您都应该删除中间件并找出为什么会收到此错误消息。如果您发布一些相关信息，我们将能够为您提供帮助。