在 dockerizing nestjs 应用程序时出错

Posted 2023-03-10

【中文标题】在 dockerizing nestjs 应用程序时出错

【英文标题】：Getting an error on dockerising nest.js application

【发布时间】：2020-06-18 15:42:03

【问题描述】：

我正在开发一个 Nest.js 应用程序，这是我们拥有的 Dockerfile。当我运行它时，我在 docker 中的 npm run build 步骤上遇到错误。 这是 package.json 中的构建任务。 "build": "nest build"

sh: nest: not found
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! syscall spawn
npm ERR! file sh
npm ERR! errno ENOENT
npm ERR! atom-qbuilder-api@0.0.1 build: `nest build`
npm ERR! spawn ENOENT
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the atom-qbuilder-api@0.0.1 build script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

Dockerfile

# Build
FROM node:8-alpine as builder

COPY package.json /usr/src/atom/package.json
COPY package-lock.json /usr/src/atom/package-lock.json
WORKDIR /usr/src/atom

# Install dependencies
RUN npm install --production --loglevel warn

ARG APPLICATION
ARG BRANCH
ARG BUILD_NUMBER
ARG SHA
ENV NODE_ENV qa
ENV VERSION 1.0.0


## Copy app directory in container and set workdir
COPY . /usr/src/atom

# Build & Test Coverage
RUN set -x \
  && npm run build \
  && echo " \"status\": \"Ok\", \"result\":  \"version\": \"$VERSION\", \"branchName\": \"$BRANCH\", \"SHA\": \"$SHA\", \"buildDate\": \"$(date)\", \"buildNumber\": \"$BUILD_NUMBER\", \"environment\": \"$NODE_ENV\"  " > build.json

# Release
FROM node:8-alpine 

ENV PORT 3000

COPY --from=builder /usr/src/atom/node_modules /usr/src/atom/node_modules
COPY --from=builder /usr/src/atom/dist /usr/src/atom/dist
COPY --from=builder /usr/src/atom/package.json /usr/src/atom/package.json
COPY --from=builder /usr/src/atom/build.json /usr/src/atom/build.json
WORKDIR /usr/src/atom

EXPOSE $PORT
## Run supervisor as foreground process
CMD bash -c "npm run start:prod && /usr/bin/supervisord" 

【参考方案1】：

@nestjs/cli（nest 命令的来源）默认位于devDependencies。除非您在package.json 中修改了您的部门，否则运行npm i --production 将不会安装@nestjs/cli，这将导致您当前遇到的错误。您可以使用多阶段 dockerfile 或将 @nestjs/cli 移动到您的 dependencies 而不是 devDeps。