使用 AWS Elasticbeanstalk 部署 Django 应用程序时出现 WSGIPath 错误

Posted 2023-03-04

【中文标题】使用 AWS Elasticbeanstalk 部署 Django 应用程序时出现 WSGIPath 错误

【英文标题】：WSGIPath Error while Deploying Django App using AWS Elasticbeanstalk

【发布时间】：2016-11-14 10:26:35

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试使用 Elastic Beanstalks 在 AWS 上部署我的 Django 项目。我已经为 WSGIPath 尝试了多个值更改。 但每次，我都会遇到同样的错误：

从 ubuntu 终端运行“eb create”时：

错误日志（来自 Eb 日志）：

-------------------------------------
/var/log/httpd/error_log
-------------------------------------
mod_wsgi (pid=3005): Target WSGI script '/opt/python/current/app/myapp/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
mod_wsgi (pid=3005): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/opt/python/current/app/myapp/wsgi.py'.
Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/opt/python/current/app/myapp/wsgi.py", line 24, in <module>
    application = get_wsgi_application()
   File "/opt/python/run/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 13, in get_wsgi_application
     django.setup()
   File "/opt/python/run/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 17, in setup
configure_logging(settings.LOGGING_CONFIG, settings.LOGGING)
   File "/opt/python/run/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 55, in __getattr__
     self._setup(name)
   File "/opt/python/run/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 43, in _setup

有人能解释一下这条路是怎么走的以及如何纠正吗？

我的项目结构：

.
├── .ebextensions
│   ├── myapp.config
├── .elasticbeanstalk
│   ├── config.yml
├── db.sqlite3
├── manage.py
├── media
├── abc
│   ├── admin.py
│   ├── apps.py
│   ├── constants.py
│   ├── __init__.py
│   │   └── __init__.py
│   ├── models.py
│   ├── test1_form.py
│   ├── tests.py
│   ├── urls.py
│   └── views.py
├── requirements.txt
├── static
├── templates
└── myapp
    ├── constants.py
    ├── test1_form.py
    ├── __init__.py
    ├── registration_form.py
    ├── settings.py
    ├── urls.py
    ├── views.py
    └── wsgi.py

myapp.config 文件：

option_settings:
        "aws:elasticbeanstalk:container:python": 
        WSGIPath: "myapp/wsgi.py"

config.yml 文件

branch-defaults:
  master:
    environment: abc-dev
    group_suffix: null
global:
  application_name: abc
  default_ec2_keyname: abc_eb_key
  default_platform: Python 2.7
  default_region: us-east-1
  profile: eb-cli
  sc: git

settings.py 文件：

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'myapp.wsgi.application'

myapp/wsgi.py 文件：

import os, sys, inspect

from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "myapp.settings")

application = get_wsgi_application()

【问题讨论】：

有什么建议吗？

你解决了吗？我有同样的错误

@Vlad，是的，我解决了这个问题。我在答案中添加了更新的 myapp.config 文件。看看这是否适合你。如果没有，请分享您的项目结构、配置文件和错误日志（eb logs > logs.txt）。

【参考方案1】：

更新了 myapp.config 文件，该文件有效：

option_settings:
  "aws:elasticbeanstalk:container:python": 
    WSGIPath: "myapp/wsgi.py"
  "aws:elasticbeanstalk:container:python:staticfiles":
    "/static/": "static/"