Spring-Boot + Spring-MVC + Thymeleaf + Apache Tiles
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【中文标题】Spring-Boot + Spring-MVC + Thymeleaf + Apache Tiles【英文标题】: 【发布时间】:2015-02-19 09:45:26 【问题描述】:我已经有一个带有 apache tile 和 thymeleaf 的客户端模块,效果很好。我想将它转换为 spring-boot 并想一步一步地做,但我真的坚持下去。我不想改变太多,当有人可以告诉我,我应该先做什么并让它运行时,我会喜欢它。我已经尝试在 javaConfig 中编写 servlet,但我也卡住了。也许有人可以帮助我。如果需要更多信息,请不要犹豫。
其他问题是,我需要从 xml 更改为 javaconfig 吗?我更喜欢最简单的方法。但是一旦我向 pom 添加 spring-starter 依赖项,应用程序就不再工作了。
=======
POM:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>at.compax.bbsng</groupId>
<artifactId>bbsng-client</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>bbsng-client-mvc</artifactId>
<name>bbsng-client-mvc</name>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<org.apache.tiles-version>2.2.2</org.apache.tiles-version>
<org.thymeleaf-version>2.0.16</org.thymeleaf-version>
<slf4j-version>1.7.5</slf4j-version>
<jackson.version>1.9.10</jackson.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache Tiles -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-template</artifactId>
<version>$org.apache.tiles-version</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-servlet</artifactId>
<version>$org.apache.tiles-version</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ThyMeLeaf ... -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf</artifactId>
<version>$org.thymeleaf-version</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-spring3</artifactId>
<version>$org.thymeleaf-version</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-tiles2</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Jackson JSON Mapper -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>$jackson.version</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Servlet ... -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- COMMONS ... -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.9</version>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<downloadJavadocs>false</downloadJavadocs>
<additionalBuildcommands>
<buildCommand>
<name>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springbuilder</name>
</buildCommand>
</additionalBuildcommands>
<additionalProjectnatures>
<projectnature>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springnature</projectnature>
</additionalProjectnatures>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/web.xml</packagingExcludes>
<warName>$project.name-$project.version</warName>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>$java-version</source>
<target>$java-version</target>
<encoding>$project.build.sourceEncoding</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<configuration>
<encoding>$project.build.sourceEncoding</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
======
rest-servlet-context.xml
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:async-support default-timeout="120000">
<mvc:callable-interceptors>
<bean class="at.compax.bbsng.client.mvc.TimeoutCallableProcessingInterceptor" />
</mvc:callable-interceptors>
</mvc:async-support>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<context:component-scan base-package="at.compax.bbsng.client.mvc.rest" />
=====
应用程序-servlet-context.xml
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<!-- RESOURCE FOLDERS CONFIGURATION -->
<!-- Dispatcher configuration for serving static resources -->
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" />
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<!-- SPRING ANNOTATION PROCESSING -->
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:async-support default-timeout="120000">
<mvc:callable-interceptors>
<bean class="at.compax.bbsng.client.mvc.TimeoutCallableProcessingInterceptor" />
</mvc:callable-interceptors>
</mvc:async-support>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<context:component-scan base-package="at.compax.bbsng.client.mvc.web" />
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<!-- MESSAGE EXTERNALIZATION/INTERNATIONALIZATION -->
<!-- Standard Spring MessageSource implementation -->
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="Messages" />
</bean>
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<!-- THYMELEAF-SPECIFIC ARTIFACTS -->
<!-- TemplateResolver <- TemplateEngine <- ViewResolver -->
<!-- **************************************************************** -->
<bean id="templateEngine" class="org.thymeleaf.spring3.SpringTemplateEngine">
<property name="templateResolver" ref="templateResolver" />
<property name="additionalDialects">
<set>
<bean class="org.thymeleaf.extras.tiles2.dialect.TilesDialect"/>
</set>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Configures the Tiles layout system using a specific thymeleaf-enabled Tiles Configurer -->
<bean id="tilesConfigurer" class="org.thymeleaf.extras.tiles2.spring.web.configurer.ThymeleafTilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/**/views.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Resolves view names returned by Controllers as names of Tiles definitions -->
<bean id="tilesViewResolver" class="org.thymeleaf.spring3.view.ThymeleafViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.thymeleaf.extras.tiles2.spring.web.view.ThymeleafTilesView"/>
<property name="templateEngine" ref="templateEngine"/>
</bean>
<bean id="templateResolver" class="org.thymeleaf.templateresolver.ServletContextTemplateResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".html" />
<property name="templateMode" value="HTML5" />
</bean>
=========
第二步编辑:
我做了几个步骤,现在我可以通过从 ECLIPSE 运行 applicationClass 来启动我的应用程序。
到目前为止我做了什么:
====
POM: 请注意,我从类路径中删除了 thymeleaf-starter,因为我没有使用 thymeleaf-starter 开始它
...
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> -->
<!-- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> -->
<!-- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> -->
<!-- </dependency> -->
<!-- Apache Tiles -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-template</artifactId>
<version>$org.apache.tiles-version</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-servlet</artifactId>
<version>$org.apache.tiles-version</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ThyMeLeaf ... -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-tiles2-spring4</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
...
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
====
WebMvcConfig 用于配置 ThyMeLeaf
@Configuration
@ComponentScan
public class WebMvcConfig
@Bean
public ThymeleafTilesConfigurer tilesConfigurer()
final ThymeleafTilesConfigurer configurer = new ThymeleafTilesConfigurer();
configurer.setDefinitions("/WEB-INF/**/views.xml");
return configurer;
@Bean
public ThymeleafViewResolver viewResolver()
final ThymeleafViewResolver resolver = new ThymeleafViewResolver();
resolver.setViewClass(ThymeleafTilesView.class);
resolver.setTemplateEngine(templateEngine());
resolver.setCharacterEncoding(UTF_8);
return resolver;
private SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine()
final SpringTemplateEngine engine = new SpringTemplateEngine();
engine.setTemplateResolver(templateResolver());
engine.setAdditionalDialects(dialects());
return engine;
private ServletContextTemplateResolver templateResolver()
final ServletContextTemplateResolver resolver = new ServletContextTemplateResolver();
resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
resolver.setSuffix(".html");
resolver.setTemplateMode("HTML5");
resolver.setCharacterEncoding(UTF_8);
return resolver;
private Set<IDialect> dialects()
final Set<IDialect> set = new HashSet<IDialect>();
set.add(new TilesDialect());
return set;
=====
Spring Boot 入门类 ThyMeLeaf 自动配置已停用,因为我没有让它与 apache 瓦片一起使用
@Configuration
@Import( ServiceConfig.class, RestMvcConfig.class, WebMvcConfig.class )
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = ThymeleafAutoConfiguration.class )
public class ApplicationClientMvc implements WebApplicationInitializer
public static void main(final String[] args)
SpringApplication.run(ApplicationClientMvc.class, args);
@Bean
public ServletRegistrationBean applicationDispatcherRegistration(final DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet)
final ServletRegistrationBean registration = new ServletRegistrationBean(dispatcherServlet);
registration.setName("applicationServlet");
registration.addUrlMappings("/app/*");
registration.setAsyncSupported(true);
registration.setLoadOnStartup(1);
registration.addInitParameter("contextConfigLocation", "at.compax.bbsng.client.mvc.web.WebMvcConfig");
registration.setOrder(1);
return registration;
@Bean
public ServletRegistrationBean restDispatcherRegistration(final DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet)
final ServletRegistrationBean registration = new ServletRegistrationBean(dispatcherServlet);
registration.setName("restServlet");
registration.addUrlMappings("/rest/*");
registration.setAsyncSupported(true);
registration.setLoadOnStartup(0);
registration.addInitParameter("contextConfigLocation", "at.compax.bbsng.client.mvc.rest.RestMvcConfig");
registration.setOrder(0);
return registration;
@Override
public void onStartup(final ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException
final FilterRegistration.Dynamic encodingFilter = servletContext.addFilter("encoding-filter", new CharacterEncodingFilter());
encodingFilter.setInitParameter("encoding", UTF_8);
encodingFilter.setInitParameter("forceEncoding", "true");
encodingFilter.addMappingForUrlPatterns(null, true, "/*");
====
当我通过 Eclipse 通过启动 Spring-Boot Start 类启动该应用程序时,应用程序可以工作。
【问题讨论】:
【参考方案1】:好吧,伙计们,
我知道了,希望对其他有类似问题的开发者有所帮助。
在 POM 中,我删除了所有 Spring-Dependencies,我只使用 Spring-Starter-Dependencies,如下面的 sn-p:
...
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache Tiles -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-template</artifactId>
<version>$org.apache.tiles-version</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-servlet</artifactId>
<version>$org.apache.tiles-version</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Thymeleaf ... -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-tiles2-spring4</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
....
在我的初学者课程中,我再次激活了 Thymeleaf 自动配置,我的完整课程如下所示。请注意,我使用两种不同的 servlet,一种用于 REST,一种用于 Thymeleaf。
@Configuration
@Import( ServiceConfig.class, RestMvcConfig.class, WebMvcConfig.class )
@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class ApplicationClientMvc
public static void main(final String[] args)
SpringApplication.run(ApplicationClientMvc.class, args);
@Bean
public DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet()
return new DispatcherServlet();
@Bean
public ServletRegistrationBean applicationDispatcherRegistration(final DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet)
final ServletRegistrationBean registration = new ServletRegistrationBean(dispatcherServlet);
registration.setName("applicationServlet");
registration.addUrlMappings("/app/*");
registration.setAsyncSupported(true);
registration.setLoadOnStartup(1);
registration.addInitParameter("contextConfigLocation", "a.c.b.c.m.w.WebMvcConfig");
registration.setOrder(1);
return registration;
@Bean
public ServletRegistrationBean restDispatcherRegistration(final DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet)
final ServletRegistrationBean registration = new ServletRegistrationBean(dispatcherServlet);
registration.setName("restServlet");
registration.addUrlMappings("/rest/*");
registration.setAsyncSupported(true);
registration.setLoadOnStartup(0);
registration.addInitParameter("contextConfigLocation", "a.c.b.c.m.r.RestMvcConfig");
registration.setOrder(0);
return registration;
====
我的 WebMVCConfig 类如下所示,在包 ....mvc.rest
中:
@Configuration
@ComponentScan
public class WebMvcConfig extends WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter
@Autowired public SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine;
@Bean
public ThymeleafTilesConfigurer tilesConfigurer()
final ThymeleafTilesConfigurer configurer = new ThymeleafTilesConfigurer();
configurer.setDefinitions(ThymeleafAutoConfiguration.DEFAULT_PREFIX + "**/views.xml");
return configurer;
@Bean
public ThymeleafViewResolver thymeleafViewResolver()
final ThymeleafViewResolver resolver = new ThymeleafViewResolver();
resolver.setViewClass(ThymeleafTilesView.class);
resolver.setTemplateEngine(templateEngine);
resolver.setCharacterEncoding(UTF_8);
return resolver;
@Bean
public TilesDialect tilesDialect()
return new TilesDialect();
//
@Value("$server.session-timeout") private Long sessionTimeOut;
@Override
public void configureAsyncSupport(final AsyncSupportConfigurer configurer)
configurer.setDefaultTimeout(sessionTimeOut * 1000L);
configurer.registerCallableInterceptors(timeoutInterceptor());
@Bean
public TimeoutCallableProcessingInterceptor timeoutInterceptor()
return new TimeoutCallableProcessingInterceptor();
===
我的 RestConfig 类非常简单
@Configuration
@ComponentScan
public class RestMvcConfig
===
我将我所有的 html 文件或 thymeleaf 模板移动到 src/main/resources 下的模板文件夹。同样在同一个文件夹中,您可以将所有客户端资源(如图像、js 和 css)放在静态文件夹下。文件夹 static 和 templates 是关键字,Spring-Boot 会自动找到。 application.properties 中没有 thymeleaf 和 apache 瓦片所需的特殊配置。
====
如果您的应用程序能够找到资源,您可以配置如下路径:
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen, projection"
href="/static/css/bootstrap.css"
th:href="@/css/bootstrap.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen, projection"
href="/static/css/bootstrap-responsive.css"
th:href="@/css/bootstrap-responsive.css" />
===
文件夹java/src/webapp
不再需要!!!
====
如果这对您有帮助,请不要犹豫投票 ;-)。如果您需要更多信息,请发表评论,我会在几天内尝试回答。
======
第二步
好的,直到现在它只在 Eclipse 下工作。当我执行可执行 jar 时,仍然出现错误。也许有人想帮忙;-)
堆栈跟踪是:
org.thymeleaf.exceptions.TemplateInputException: Error resolving template "/layout/login", template might not exist or might not be accessible by any of the configured Template Resolvers
at org.thymeleaf.TemplateRepository.getTemplate(TemplateRepository.java:245)
at org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine.process(TemplateEngine.java:1104)
at org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine.process(TemplateEngine.java:1060)
at org.thymeleaf.extras.tiles2.renderer.ThymeleafAttributeRenderer.write(ThymeleafAttributeRenderer.java:155)
at org.apache.tiles.renderer.impl.AbstractBaseAttributeRenderer.render(AbstractBaseAttributeRenderer.java:106)
at org.thymeleaf.extras.tiles2.renderer.MetadataCleaningAttributeRendererWrapper.render(MetadataCleaningAttributeRendererWrapper.java:111)
at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.render(BasicTilesContainer.java:670)
at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.render(BasicTilesContainer.java:690)
at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.render(BasicTilesContainer.java:644)
at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.render(BasicTilesContainer.java:627)
at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.render(BasicTilesContainer.java:321)
at org.thymeleaf.extras.tiles2.spring4.web.view.ThymeleafTilesView.render(ThymeleafTilesView.java:125)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1221)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1005)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:952)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:870)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:852)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:620)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:837)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:727)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.WebRequestTraceFilter.doFilterInternal(WebRequestTraceFilter.java:110)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration$ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.doFilterInternal(EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:280)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:77)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.MetricFilterAutoConfiguration$MetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(MetricFilterAutoConfiguration.java:90)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:421)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1736)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1695)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
我的 JAR 的结构是这样的:
======
解决方案:
我不知道确切原因,但另外我必须修复我的模板的 url 路径,就像在 Eclipse 中一样,但不是作为可执行 jar。为了让它在两种环境中运行,我必须修复所有模板 url,如下所示,对属性值进行特殊查看:
之前:
<definition name="home" extends="standard1ColLayout">
<put-attribute name="title" value="/home/title :: content" type="thymeleaf" />
<put-attribute name="body" value="/home/body :: content" type="thymeleaf" />
</definition>
之后:
<definition name="home" extends="standard1ColLayout">
<put-attribute name="title" value="./home/title :: content" type="thymeleaf" />
<put-attribute name="body" value="./home/body :: content" type="thymeleaf" />
</definition>
最后它可以在 Eclipse 下作为可执行的 jars 运行。从普通的 Spring-Project 转换为 Spring-Boot 项目并不是很容易运行,我希望它对其他开发人员有所帮助,我希望这篇文章值得投票。 ;-)
【讨论】:
参加,以上帖子已修改更正【参考方案2】:这个例子演示了如何使用 Apache tile 配置 Thymeleaf,但是它让 spring boot 自动配置 Thymeleaf。这样,您仍然可以在 application.properties 中使用所有 spring-boot 预定义的环境变量,例如 spring.thymeleaf.*
@Configuration
@AutoConfigureAfter(ThymeleafAutoConfiguration.class)//tweak autoconfiguration for apache tiles after spring boot
@EnableConfigurationProperties(ThymeleafProperties.class)
public class ThymeleafTilesConfig
@Autowired//this bean is autoconfigured with spring-boot-thymeleaf
private ThymeleafViewResolver thymeleafViewResolver;
@Autowired
private ThymeleafProperties properties;
@PostConstruct
public void setThymeleafTilesViewClass()
//just set view class for thymeleaf-tiles
thymeleafViewResolver.setViewClass(ThymeleafTilesView.class);
@Bean
TilesDialect tilesDialect()
// This bean will be auto picked-up by spring-boot and will be autoconfigured :)
return new TilesDialect();
@Bean//create tiles configurer for your needs
ThymeleafTilesConfigurer tilesConfigurer()
final ThymeleafTilesConfigurer configurer = new ThymeleafTilesConfigurer();
configurer.setDefinitions("classpath:/templates/**/views.xml");
configurer.setCheckRefresh(!properties.isCache());
return configurer;
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/blob/master/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/thymeleaf/ThymeleafAutoConfiguration.java#L116
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