清理未关闭的 ZipFile 以在 excel 文件中存档
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【中文标题】清理未关闭的 ZipFile 以在 excel 文件中存档【英文标题】：Cleaning up unclosed ZipFile for archive in excel file 【发布时间】：2020-01-23 23:15:21 【问题描述】：所以我一直在研究一个使用 excel 作为数据池的简单自动化框架。但是，在更新 pom.xlm 的版本时，我在控制台中遇到了这个错误。
Cleaning up unclosed ZipFile for archive C:<workspace repo>\ExcelFile.xlsx
我不知道出了什么问题。此错误不会停止执行，我的测试运行顺利。我怎么可能解决这个问题。我找不到与此相关的任何内容。
以下是依赖项：
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.xmlbeans</groupId>
<artifactId>xmlbeans</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
<version>1.4.01</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-contrib</artifactId>
<version>3.7-beta3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>
<artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
<version>2.6.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>3.1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
<artifactId>geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>7.0.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.inject</groupId>
<artifactId>guice</artifactId>
<version>4.0-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity-dep</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>2.53.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-api</artifactId>
<version>2.53.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>18.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.uncommons</groupId>
<artifactId>reportng</artifactId>
<version>1.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ru.yandex.qatools.ashot</groupId>
<artifactId>ashot</artifactId>
<version>1.5.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>4.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.6</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports-testng-adapter</artifactId>
<version>1.0.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>4.3.1</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
这是我处理excel的方法：
public static String get(String sheetName, String scenario, String columnName) throws IOException
org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook tempWB;
int k=0;
try
if(workbookPath.contains(".xlsx") || workbookPath.contains(".xlsm"))
tempWB = new XSSFWorkbook(workbookPath);
else
InputStream inp = new FileInputStream(workbookPath);
tempWB = (org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook) new HSSFWorkbook(new POIFSFileSystem(inp));
org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet sheet = tempWB.getSheet(sheetName);
int rows = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();
for(int i=0;i<rows;i++)
//Getting the number of defined cells in the row
int cols = sheet.getRow(0).getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
if(sheet.getRow(i).getCell(j,Row.MissingCellPolicy.CREATE_NULL_AS_BLANK).toString().replace(".0", "").equalsIgnoreCase(columnName))
k=j;
map.put(sheet.getRow(i).getCell(0,Row.MissingCellPolicy.CREATE_NULL_AS_BLANK).toString().replace(".0", ""),
sheet.getRow(i).getCell(k,Row.MissingCellPolicy.CREATE_NULL_AS_BLANK).toString().replace(".0", ""));
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
return map.get(scenario);
【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：我注意到您尚未关闭 InputStream。如果不关闭流，文件将被锁定，直到输入流被关闭或 JVM 关闭。
因此，在上述上下文中，最简单的方法可能是使用 try-with-resources 构造自动关闭，
try (FileInputStream inp = new FileInputStream(workbookPath))
tempWB = (org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook) new HSSFWorkbook(new POIFSFileSystem(inp));
catch (Exception e)
Log.error("Class Utils | Method setExcelFile | Exception desc : "+ e.getMessage());
希望对您有所帮助。 :)
【讨论】：
打印Class Utils | Method setExcelFile | Exception desc : The supplied data appears to be in the Office 2007+ XML. You are calling the part of POI that deals with OLE2 Office Documents. You need to call a different part of POI to process this data (eg XSSF instead of HSSF) TestString
我添加了tempWB.close();，错误消失了！ :)【参考方案2】：
我添加了tempWB.close();，错误消失了！ :)
【讨论】：
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