如何以编程方式在 VLC android 上添加媒体控制器
Posted
技术标签:
【中文标题】如何以编程方式在 VLC android 上添加媒体控制器【英文标题】:How to add media controller on VLC android programatically 【发布时间】:2017-08-14 12:00:45 【问题描述】:我想在 VLC 播放器 android 集成中添加媒体控制器,但我没有找到任何可以共享代码的选项 -
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.otherformat);
load = (ProgressBar) this.findViewById(R.id.load);
intent = getIntent();
load.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
handler = new Handler();
mFilePath ="http://mm2.pcslab.com/mm/7h800.mp4";
Log.e(TAG, "Playing: " + mFilePath);
mSurface = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surface);
holder = mSurface.getHolder();
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig)
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
setSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight);
@Override
protected void onResume()
super.onResume();
createPlayer(mFilePath);
@Override
protected void onPause()
super.onPause();
releasePlayer();
@Override
protected void onDestroy()
super.onDestroy();
releasePlayer();
/**
* Used to set size for SurfaceView
*
* @param width
* @param height
*/
private void setSize(int width, int height)
mVideoWidth = width;
mVideoHeight = height;
if (mVideoWidth * mVideoHeight <= 1)
return;
if (holder == null || mSurface == null)
return;
int w = getWindow().getDecorView().getWidth();
int h = getWindow().getDecorView().getHeight();
boolean isPortrait = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT;
if (w > h && isPortrait || w < h && !isPortrait)
int i = w;
w = h;
h = i;
float videoAR = (float) mVideoWidth / (float) mVideoHeight;
float screenAR = (float) w / (float) h;
if (screenAR < videoAR)
h = (int) (w / videoAR);
else
w = (int) (h * videoAR);
holder.setFixedSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight);
ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = mSurface.getLayoutParams();
lp.width = w;
lp.height = h;
mSurface.setLayoutParams(lp);
mSurface.invalidate();
/**
* Creates MediaPlayer and plays video
*
* @param media
*/
private void createPlayer(String media)
releasePlayer();
try
if (media.length() > 0)
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, media, Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM | Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, 0,
0);
//toast.show();
// Create LibVLC
// TODO: make this more robust, and sync with audio demo
ArrayList<String> options = new ArrayList<String>();
//options.add("--subsdec-encoding <encoding>");
options.add("--aout=opensles");
options.add("--audio-time-stretch"); // time stretching
options.add("-vvv"); // verbosity
libvlc = new LibVLC(this, options);
holder.setKeepScreenOn(true);
// Creating media player
mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(libvlc);
mMediaPlayer.setEventListener(mPlayerListener);
mMediaPlayer.setVideoTrackEnabled(true);
// Seting up video output
final IVLCVout vout = mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout();
vout.setVideoView(mSurface);
//vout.setSubtitlesView(mSurfaceSubtitles);
vout.addCallback(this);
vout.attachViews();
Media m = new Media(libvlc, Uri.parse(media));
mMediaPlayer.setMedia(m);
mMediaPlayer.play();
////////////////////////////////////////////////
/* //mController = new MediaController(this);
mController = (MediaController)findViewById(R.id.mediaController);
mController.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mController.setAnchorView(mSurface);
mController.show(0);*/
/*mController = new MediaController(this);
mController.setAnchorView(mSurface);
handler.post(new Runnable()
public void run()
mController.show();
);*/
catch (Exception e)
Log.e("Err", e.getMessage()+"");
Toast.makeText(this, "Error in creating player!"+e.getMessage(), Toast
.LENGTH_LONG).show();
private void releasePlayer()
if (libvlc == null)
return;
mMediaPlayer.stop();
final IVLCVout vout = mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout();
vout.removeCallback(this);
vout.detachViews();
holder = null;
libvlc.release();
libvlc = null;
mVideoWidth = 0;
mVideoHeight = 0;
/**
* Registering callbacks
*/
private MediaPlayer.EventListener mPlayerListener = new MyPlayerListener(this);
@Override
public void onNewLayout(IVLCVout vout, int width, int height, int visibleWidth, int visibleHeight, int sarNum, int sarDen)
if (width * height == 0)
return;
// store video size
mVideoWidth = width;
mVideoHeight = height;
setSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight);
@Override
public void onSurfacesCreated(IVLCVout vout)
@Override
public void onSurfacesDestroyed(IVLCVout vout)
@Override
public void onHardwareAccelerationError(IVLCVout vlcVout)
Log.e(TAG, "Error with hardware acceleration");
this.releasePlayer();
Toast.makeText(this, "Error with hardware acceleration", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
private static class MyPlayerListener implements MediaPlayer.EventListener
private WeakReference<OtherFormat> mOwner;
public MyPlayerListener(OtherFormat owner)
mOwner = new WeakReference<OtherFormat>(owner);
@Override
public void onEvent(MediaPlayer.Event event)
OtherFormat player = mOwner.get();
switch (event.type)
case MediaPlayer.Event.EndReached:
Log.d(TAG, "MediaPlayerEndReached");
player.releasePlayer();
break;
case MediaPlayer.Event.Playing:
load.setVisibility(View.GONE);
break;
case MediaPlayer.Event.Paused:
case MediaPlayer.Event.Buffering:
float percent = event.getBuffering(); /* from 0.0f to 100f */
Log.e("Percent><><",""+percent);
break;
case MediaPlayer.Event.Stopped:
default:
break;
此活动的 XML -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_
android:layout_
>
<SurfaceView
android:id="@+id/surface"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:layout_gravity="center" />
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/load"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleLarge"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:visibility="visible"
android:layout_gravity="center"
/>
<MediaController
android:id="@+id/mediaController"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" >
</MediaController>
</FrameLayout>
通过此代码媒体控制器未显示,请帮助我如何在 vlc 媒体播放器的表面视图中显示媒体控制器以用于暂停、播放和搜索栏的视频位置。
【问题讨论】:
【参考方案1】:我遇到了同样的问题并找到了解决方案。 当然,现在回答为时已晚,但也许我会为某人节省一些时间。
要添加默认媒体控件,您需要通过以下方式实现它
-
从布局中删除 MediaController 并将一些用于媒体控制的容器添加到您的活动中(它将以编程方式添加)。
-
将控制器初始化添加到 onStart 活动或 onCreate
import android.widget.MediaController;
private MediaController controller;
@Override
protected void onStart()
super.onStart();
....
controller = new MediaController(this);
controller.setMediaPlayer(findViewByid(R.id.video_surface_frame));
controller.setAnchorView(mVideoSurfaceFrame);
mVideoSurfaceFrame.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
public void onClick(View v)
controller.show(10000);
);
-
要定义playerInterface,需要像这样实现MediaController.MediaPlayerControl接口
private MediaController.MediaPlayerControl playerInterface = new MediaController.MediaPlayerControl()
public int getBufferPercentage()
return 0;
public int getCurrentPosition()
float pos = mLibVlc.getPosition();
return (int)(pos * getDuration());
public int getDuration()
return (int)mLibVlc.getLength();
public boolean isPlaying()
return mLibVlc.isPlaying();
public void pause()
mLibVlc.pause();
public void seekTo(int pos)
mLibVlc.setPosition((float)pos / getDuration());
public void start()
mLibVlc.play();
public boolean canPause()
return true;
public boolean canSeekBackward()
return true;
public boolean canSeekForward()
return true;
@Override
public int getAudiosessionId()
return 0;
;
-
启动您的应用并点击视频。您将看到默认媒体控件,它会在 10 秒内隐藏
祝你好运!
链接到 github 上的 VideoLan 示例: https://code.videolan.org/videolan/vlc-android/blob/f3db2e4a33bf96c03056874322fb5b9304f92259/vlc-android/src/vlc/android/VLC.java
【讨论】:
糟糕的答案 :) 对于那些想要实现播放器接口的人替换 controller.setMediaPlayer(findViewByid(R.id.video_surface_frame));与控制器.setMediaPlayer(playerInterface);谢谢【参考方案2】:公共类 Show_Array 扩展 AppCompatActivity 实现 IVLCVout.Callback
private TextView container_extension;
private String stream_typee,stream_idd,container_extensionn ;
private String SAMPLE_URL = "";
public int mHeight;
public int mWidth;
private SurfaceView mVideoSurface = null;
private FrameLayout sdk;
private IVLCVout vlcVout;
private LibVLC mLibVlc = null;
private MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null;
private int flag = 0;
private ImageButton Resize;
private Media media;
private ArrayList<String> args;
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolderVideo;
private MediaController controller;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.show__array);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
//Referances
Resize = findViewById(R.id.Resize);
mVideoSurface = findViewById(R.id.video_surface);
stream_typee = getIntent().getExtras().getString("stream_type");
stream_idd = getIntent().getExtras().getString("stream_id");
container_extensionn = getIntent().getExtras().getString("container_extension");
args = new ArrayList<>();
args.add("-vvv");
mLibVlc = new LibVLC(this, args);
mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(mLibVlc);
vlcVout = mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout();
sdk = findViewById(R.id.sdk);
Resize_video();
setup_url();
controller = new MediaController(this);
controller.setMediaPlayer(playerInterface);
controller.setAnchorView(mVideoSurface);
mVideoSurface.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
public void onClick(View v)
controller.show(10000);
);
@Override
protected void onDestroy()
super.onDestroy();
mMediaPlayer.release();
mLibVlc.release();
void Resize_video()
DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
mHeight = displayMetrics.heightPixels;
mWidth = displayMetrics.widthPixels;
Resize.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
@Override
public void onClick(View view)
flag+=1;
int width = 1000;
int height = 560;
if(flag%2!=0)
LinearLayout.LayoutParams myImageLayout = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(width, height);
myImageLayout.gravity = Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL | Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL;
sdk.setLayoutParams(myImageLayout);
vlcVout.setWindowSize(width,height);
else
LinearLayout.LayoutParams myImageLayout = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
myImageLayout.gravity = Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL | Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL;
sdk.setLayoutParams(myImageLayout);
vlcVout.setWindowSize(mWidth,mHeight);
);
void setup_url()
//TextView
container_extension = findViewById(R.id.URL);
if (stream_typee.equals("live"))
SAMPLE_URL = "http://uautv.ru:2095/"+stream_typee+"/webserver/6tE@BzW73@sX/"+stream_idd+".ts";
container_extension.setText( SAMPLE_URL);
else
SAMPLE_URL = "http://uautv.ru:2095/"+stream_typee+"/webserver/6tE@BzW73@sX/"+stream_idd+"."+container_extensionn;
container_extension.setText( SAMPLE_URL);
@Override
protected void onStart()
super.onStart();
vlcVout.setWindowSize(mWidth,mHeight);
vlcVout.setVideoView(mVideoSurface);
vlcVout.attachViews();
mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout().addCallback(this);
if(!SAMPLE_URL.isEmpty())
media = new Media(mLibVlc, Uri.parse(SAMPLE_URL));
mMediaPlayer.setMedia(media);
media.release();
mMediaPlayer.play();
else
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"URL EMPTY",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
@Override
protected void onStop()
super.onStop();
mMediaPlayer.stop();
mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout().detachViews();
mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout().removeCallback(this);
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1)
@Override
public void onNewLayout(IVLCVout vlcVout, int width, int height, int visibleWidth, int visibleHeight, int sarNum, int sarDen)
@Override
public void onSurfacesCreated(IVLCVout vlcVout)
@Override
public void onSurfacesDestroyed(IVLCVout vlcVout)
private MediaController.MediaPlayerControl playerInterface = new MediaController.MediaPlayerControl()
public int getBufferPercentage()
return 0;
public int getCurrentPosition()
float pos = mMediaPlayer.getPosition();
return (int)(pos * getDuration());
public int getDuration()
return (int)mMediaPlayer.getLength();
public boolean isPlaying()
return mMediaPlayer.isPlaying();
public void pause()
mMediaPlayer.pause();
public void seekTo(int pos)
mMediaPlayer.setPosition((float)pos / getDuration());
public void start()
mMediaPlayer.play();
public boolean canPause()
return true;
public boolean canSeekBackward()
return true;
public boolean canSeekForward()
return true;
@Override
public int getAudioSessionId()
return 0;
;
【讨论】:
以上是关于如何以编程方式在 VLC android 上添加媒体控制器的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
PWA:如何以编程方式触发:“添加到主屏幕”?在 iOS Safari 上
如何在android中以编程方式将铃声添加到本机应用程序联系人