导入 db phpMyAdmin - 错误格式参数不正确
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【中文标题】导入 db phpMyAdmin - 错误格式参数不正确【英文标题】：importing db phpMyAdmin - Error Incorrect format parameter 【发布时间】：2018-12-16 20:51:12 【问题描述】：我正在尝试将生产 mysql 数据库导入本地 xampp 测试环境。通过连接到网络管理员（mozff）和简单的导出 sql（不需要其他任何东西）。然后转到本地 phpmyadmin 仪表板并导入。它抛出以下错误
错误：
直播环境：
数据库服务器
Server: db01.l2.url.com via TCP/IP
Server-Typ: MariaDB
Server-Version: 10.1.26-MariaDB-0+deb9u1 - Debian 9.1
Protokoll-Version: 10
User: user
Server-encoding: UTF-8 Unicode (utf8)
网络服务器
Apache
Datenbank-Client Version: libmysql - mysqlnd 5.0.12-dev - 20150407 - $Id: b5c5906d452ec590732a93b051f3827e02749b83 $
PHP-Erweiterung: mysqliDokumentation curlDokumentation mbstringDokumentation
PHP-Version: 7.0.27-0+deb9u1
phpMyAdmin
Version informationen: 4.6.6deb4
测试环境
数据库服务器
Server: 127.0.0.1 via TCP/IP
Server-Typ: MariaDB
Server-connection: SSL not used
Server-Version: 10.1.33-MariaDB - mariadb.org binary distribution
Protokoll-Version: 10
user: root@localhost
Server-encoding: UTF-8 Unicode (utf8)
网络服务器
Apache/2.4.33 (Win32) OpenSSL/1.1.0h PHP/7.2.6
Datenbank-Client Version: libmysql - mysqlnd 5.0.12-dev - 20150407 - $Id: 38fea24f2847fa7519001be390c98ae0acafe387 $
PHP-extension: mysqliDokumentation curlDokumentation mbstringDokumentation
PHP-Version: 7.2.6
phpMyAdmin
Version informationen: 4.8.1, aktuelle stabile Version: 4.8.2
问题：
-
我在哪里可以看到哪个参数不正确？
我假设 mysql 4.8.1 db 向后兼容 4.6.6deb4
..??
我尝试过的：
phpMyAdmin - Error > Incorrect format parameter?
xampp phpmyadmin, Incorrect format parameter
日志：
180709 11:52:25 246 Connect pma@localhost as anonymous on
247 Connect root@localhost as anonymous on
247 Query SELECT @@version, @@version_comment
247 Query SET NAMES 'utf8mb4' COLLATE 'utf8mb4_general_ci'
247 Query SET lc_messages = 'de_DE'
246 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
246 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
247 Query SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
247 Init DB mysql
247 Query SHOW SESSION VARIABLES LIKE 'FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS'
180709 11:52:26 247 Quit
246 Quit
180709 11:52:33 248 Connect pma@localhost as anonymous on
249 Connect root@localhost as anonymous on
249 Query SELECT @@version, @@version_comment
249 Query SET NAMES 'utf8mb4' COLLATE 'utf8mb4_general_ci'
249 Query SET lc_messages = 'de_DE'
248 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
249 Query SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
249 Query SELECT `SCHEMA_NAME` FROM `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`SCHEMATA`, (SELECT DB_first_level FROM ( SELECT DISTINCT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SCHEMA_NAME, '_', 1) DB_first_level FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA WHERE TRUE ) t ORDER BY DB_first_level ASC LIMIT 0, 100) t2 WHERE TRUE AND 1 = LOCATE(CONCAT(DB_first_level, '_'), CONCAT(SCHEMA_NAME, '_')) ORDER BY SCHEMA_NAME ASC
248 Query SELECT `db_name`, COUNT(*) AS `count` FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__navigationhiding` WHERE `username`='root' GROUP BY `db_name`
249 Query SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ( SELECT DISTINCT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SCHEMA_NAME, '_', 1) DB_first_level FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA WHERE TRUE ) t
249 Query SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ( SELECT DISTINCT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SCHEMA_NAME, '_', 1) DB_first_level FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA WHERE TRUE ) t
248 Query SELECT * FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__bookmark` WHERE ( `user` = '' OR `user` = 'root' ) ORDER BY label ASC
249 Quit
248 Quit
180709 11:52:51 250 Connect pma@localhost as anonymous on
251 Connect root@localhost as anonymous on
251 Query SELECT @@version, @@version_comment
251 Query SET NAMES 'utf8mb4' COLLATE 'utf8mb4_general_ci'
251 Query SET lc_messages = 'de_DE'
250 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
251 Query SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
180709 11:52:52 251 Quit
250 Quit
180709 11:52:53 252 Connect pma@localhost as anonymous on
253 Connect root@localhost as anonymous on
253 Query SELECT @@version, @@version_comment
253 Query SET NAMES 'utf8mb4' COLLATE 'utf8mb4_general_ci'
253 Query SET lc_messages = 'de_DE'
252 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
253 Query SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
253 Query SELECT `SCHEMA_NAME` FROM `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`SCHEMATA`, (SELECT DB_first_level FROM ( SELECT DISTINCT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SCHEMA_NAME, '_', 1) DB_first_level FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA WHERE TRUE ) t ORDER BY DB_first_level ASC LIMIT 0, 100) t2 WHERE TRUE AND 1 = LOCATE(CONCAT(DB_first_level, '_'), CONCAT(SCHEMA_NAME, '_')) ORDER BY SCHEMA_NAME ASC
252 Query SELECT `db_name`, COUNT(*) AS `count` FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__navigationhiding` WHERE `username`='root' GROUP BY `db_name`
253 Query SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ( SELECT DISTINCT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SCHEMA_NAME, '_', 1) DB_first_level FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA WHERE TRUE ) t
253 Query SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ( SELECT DISTINCT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SCHEMA_NAME, '_', 1) DB_first_level FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA WHERE TRUE ) t
180709 11:52:54 253 Quit
252 Quit
254 Connect pma@localhost as anonymous on
255 Connect root@localhost as anonymous on
255 Query SELECT @@version, @@version_comment
255 Query SET NAMES 'utf8mb4' COLLATE 'utf8mb4_general_ci'
255 Query SET lc_messages = 'de_DE'
254 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
255 Query SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
254 Quit
256 Connect pma@localhost as anonymous on
257 Connect root@localhost as anonymous on
257 Query SELECT @@version, @@version_comment
257 Query SET NAMES 'utf8mb4' COLLATE 'utf8mb4_general_ci'
257 Query SET lc_messages = 'de_DE'
256 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
257 Query SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
256 Query SELECT `config_data`, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(`timevalue`) ts FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
256 Query SELECT `username` FROM `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` WHERE `username` = 'root'
256 Query UPDATE `phpmyadmin`.`pma__userconfig` SET `timevalue` = NOW(), `config_data` = '\"lang\":\"de\",\"Console\\/Mode\":\"collapse\"' WHERE `username` = 'root'
180709 11:52:58 257 退出 第256章 放弃
【问题讨论】：
您找到这个问题的答案了吗？我在 MAMP 上遇到了同样的问题。 【参考方案1】：我遇到了同样的问题并尝试了很多方法，尤其是增加php.ini 的时间限制，但没有任何效果。最后我完成了通过命令行导入 sql 文件的工作：
mysql -u username -p databasename < /path/to/file.sql
在大多数情况下，用户名只是root。如果您在旧数据库和新数据库备份文件中都有相同的表，那么您可能会收到如下错误：
ERROR 1050 (42S01) at line 31: Table 'wp_commentmeta' already exists
在这种情况下，删除（删除）现有数据库，然后通过上述命令导入新文件。
【讨论】：
【参考方案2】：我在 MAMP 上遇到了同样的错误，我通过更改 php.ini 中的参数来解决
我听从了蒂米@enter link description here的指示
; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
post_max_size = 256M
; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files.
upload_max_filesize = 256M
; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
max_execution_time = 600
; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data
max_input_time = 600
; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
memory_limit = 512M
注意 1：您可以用自己的值替换值，例如可以写 5000 代替 600
注意 2：重新启动 Xampp 或 MAMP。
【讨论】：
【参考方案3】：使用命令行（CMD）https://youtu.be/gdyD3gFrahU 我用这种方式导入1.14G的数据库，如果你不想编辑你的PHP.ini文件，我建议你试试这种方式
【讨论】：
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