在 Ruby 1.9.3 中安装 Mongrel

Posted 2023-02-24

【中文标题】在 Ruby 1.9.3 中安装 Mongrel

【英文标题】：Install Mongrel in Ruby 1.9.3

【发布时间】：2012-11-30 20:44:47

【问题描述】：

如何成功安装 Mongrel for ruby​​ 1.9.3

这是错误：

Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing mongrel:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

        /usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 extconf.rb
checking for main() in -lc... yes
creating Makefile

make
compiling http11_parser.c
compiling http11.c
http11.c: In function ‘http_field’:
http11.c:70:3: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
http11.c:71:3: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
http11.c:77:22: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘ptr’
http11.c:77:50: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘len’
http11.c:77:27: warning: left-hand operand of comma expression has no effect [-Wunused-value]
http11.c: In function ‘request_uri’:
http11.c:102:3: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
http11.c: In function ‘fragment’:
http11.c:113:3: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
http11.c: In function ‘request_path’:
http11.c:124:3: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
http11.c: In function ‘query_string’:
http11.c:135:3: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
http11.c: In function ‘header_done’:
http11.c:172:13: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘ptr’
http11.c:172:13: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘ptr’
http11.c:172:13: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘ptr’
http11.c:174:89: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘ptr’
http11.c:176:52: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘ptr’
http11.c:177:26: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘len’
http11.c: In function ‘HttpParser_execute’:
http11.c:298:23: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘ptr’
http11.c:299:23: error: ‘struct RString’ has no member named ‘len’
http11.c:307:5: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [http11.o] Error 1


Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/mongrel-1.1.5 for inspection.
Results logged to /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/mongrel-1.1.5/ext/http11/gem_make.out

我已经尝试过sudo gem install mongrel --pre 甚至有--source的那个

我不知道为什么它不起作用。它与 Ruby 1.9.1 及更高版本兼容吗？

【参考方案1】：

You are not alone. 但是，在线程中，有a link to a possible fix。我还没有尝试过，所以 YMMV，但这似乎是一个合理的解决方案。

鉴于 Mongrel 不再更新，为什么不切换到 Thin 之类的东西？

编辑：抱歉，我看到你问的是 1.9.3。我的理解是 Mongrel （应该）与 1.9.1 兼容，但在 1.9.2+ 中被破坏。还有一个很好的理由来切换到更现代和维护的东西。

【参考方案2】：

在命令下，

gem install mongrel --pre

效果很好。

参考：check this link for more details

【参考方案3】：

正如 John B 所说，切换到 Thin。

在无法使用我当前的 Ruby 1.9.3 设置安装 Mongrel 后，我从我的 Gemfile 中注释掉了 Mongrel 并添加了 Thin。这让我的应用完全安装并运行良好。

在我的 Gemfile 中

#gem 'mongrel', '1.2.0.pre2'
gem 'thin'

然后运行

bundle install