带有 express.js 的 jquery-file-upload-middleware：如何移动文件和添加水印？

Posted 2023-02-22

【中文标题】带有 express.js 的 jquery-file-upload-middleware：如何移动文件和添加水印？

【英文标题】：jquery-file-upload-middleware with express.js: how to move files & add watermarks?

【发布时间】：2014-07-14 06:59:45

【问题描述】：

我设法使用 express.js 4.0 设置了 https://github.com/aguidrevitch/jquery-file-upload-middleware，但在配置它时遇到了困难。

这是我的上传脚本：

var upload = require('jquery-file-upload-middleware');
upload.configure(
    imageVersions: 
        thumbs: 
            width: 80,
            height: 80
        ,
        prev: 
            width: 1280,
            height: 1024
        
    
);

app.use('/admin/upload', function (req, res, next) 
    // imageVersions are taken from upload.configure()
    upload.fileHandler(
        uploadDir: function () 
            return __dirname + '/public/uploads/' + req.session.eventID;
        
    )(req, res, next);

);

上传 Chicken.jpg 文件我得到以下结构：

/public/uploads/  -> public uploads folder
    534a8d502e889f8d6bf9cc07/  -> upload session folder
        prev/  -> resized version folder
            Chicken.jpg
        thumbs/    -> another resized version folder
            Chicken.jpg
        Chicken.jpg   -> original file

这就是我想要实现的目标：

将原始文件 /public/uploads/534a8d502e889f8d6bf9cc07/Chicken.jpg 移出 /public/uploads 文件夹，同时保留调整大小的版本。 在 /public/uploads/534a8d502e889f8d6bf9cc07/prev/Chicken.jpg 文件中添加水印。

谁能给点建议？

谢谢！

【参考方案1】：

如何移动原始文件：

在jquery-file-upload-middleware 网站上，它解释了如何移动文件，如果你阅读了他们的文档，如何移动带有自定义后缀（用户 ID、会话 ID 等）的文件：

app.use('/api', function (req, res, next) 
            req.filemanager = upload.fileManager();
            next();
        );

        app.use('/api/endpoint', function (req, res, next) 
            // your real /api handler that will actually move the file
            ...
            // req.filemanager.move(filename, path, function (err, result))
            req.filemanager.move('SomeFile.jpg', 'project1', function (err, result) 
                // SomeFile.jpg gets moved from uploadDir/SomeFile.jpg to
                // uploadDir/project1/SomeFile.jpg
                // if path is relative (no leading slash), uploadUrl will
                // be used to generate relevant urls,
                // for absolute paths urls are not generated
                if (!err) 
                    // result structure
                    // 
                    //     filename: 'SomeFile.jpg',
                    //     url: '/uploads/project1/SomeFile.jpg',

如果您不想这样做，(This post) 将解释如何使用 node.js 将文件从一个位置移动到另一个位置。我将 unlinkSync() 更改为 unlink()

var fs = require('fs');
//var util = require('util');

var is = fs.createReadStream('source_file');
var os = fs.createWriteStream('destination_file');

is.pipe(os);
is.on('end',function() 
    fs.unlink('source_file', function(err)
         // Continue execution     
    );
);

/* node.js 0.6 and earlier you can use util.pump:
util.pump(is, os, function() 
    fs.unlink('source_file', function(err)
         // Continue execution
    );
);
*/

为文件添加水印

This post 解释了如何使用节点生成子进程并使用 ImageMagick 为图像添加水印：

    // Require our module dependencies
var exec = require('child_process').exec;

// Create command array to invoke ImageMagick composite where
// -dissolve is the amount of transparency for the watermark
// -gravity tells how to align images of varying size
// -quality is the image quality of the JPEG (not required if producing PNG)
var command = [
    'composite',
    '-dissolve', '50%',
    '-gravity', 'center', 
    '-quality', 100,
    pathToWatermarkJpg,
    pathToImageJpg,
    pathToResultJpg;
];

// Join command array by a space character and then execute command
exec(command.join(' '), function(err, stdout, stderr) 
    // Do stuff with result here
);