如何解决 Rails 错误：找不到图像 - ../digest/md5.bundle

Posted 2023-02-15

【中文标题】如何解决 Rails 错误：找不到图像 - ../digest/md5.bundle

【英文标题】：How to solve Rails error: Image not found - ../digest/md5.bundle

【发布时间】：2021-02-01 23:46:17

【问题描述】：

这可能与openssl有关。我在 LibreSSL 2.8.3 上。这会导致问题吗？

无论如何，我使用的任何 rails 命令，例如 rails -v 或 rails new，都会向我抛出这些错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
23: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/bin/rails:23:in `<main>'
22: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/bin/rails:23:in `load'
21: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/exe/rails:10:in `<top (required)>'
20: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
19: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
18: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/cli.rb:18:in `<top (required)>'
17: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/command.rb:44:in `invoke'
16: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/command.rb:70:in `find_by_namespace'
15: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/command/behavior.rb:39:in `lookup'
14: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/command/behavior.rb:39:in `each'
13: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/command/behavior.rb:40:in `block in lookup'
12: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/command/behavior.rb:40:in `each'
11: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/command/behavior.rb:44:in `block (2 levels) in lookup'
10: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
 9: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
 8: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/commands/application/application_command.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
 7: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
 6: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
 5: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
 4: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
 3: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
 2: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2.2/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
 1: from /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'

/Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require': dlopen(/Users/Laurens/.rbenv/版本/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/x86_64-darwin19/digest/md5.bundle，9）：库未加载：/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib（加载错误） 引用自：/Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/x86_64-darwin19/digest/md5.bundle 原因：找不到图像 - /Users/Laurens/.rbenv/versions/2.6.4/lib/ruby/2.6.0/x86_64-darwin19/digest/md5.bundle

有人知道如何解决这个问题吗？

提前致谢！

【参考方案1】：

使用 rbenv rbenv install 2.6.0 重新安装 ruby​​，因为 libssl 1.0.0.已从您的系统中删除，您当前的安装将无法运行。

【讨论】：

我刚试过。不幸的是，我仍然遇到同样的错误。有没有办法手动让它指向不同版本的 libssl？对不起，我对这一切都很陌生。它告诉我我安装了 LibreSSL 2.8.3。

重装 Rails gem 后解决。