mac-screen-capture-permissions 模块在 Mac OS Catalina 10.15.7 上失败

Posted 2023-02-19

【中文标题】mac-screen-capture-permissions 模块在 Mac OS Catalina 10.15.7 上失败

【英文标题】：mac-screen-capture-permissions module make failed at Mac OS Catalina 10.15.7

【发布时间】：2021-07-26 13:34:53

【问题描述】：

我想从 github 运行 jitsi meet electron 项目。所以我尝试在我的项目目录中安装 npm install 来安装必要的节点模块包。在此期间发生了以下错误。

错误：函数“CGPreflightScreenCaptureAccess”的隐式声明在 C99 中无效 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration] hasPermissions = CGPreflightScreenCaptureAccess();

在 package.json 文件中： "mac-screen-capture-permissions": "^1.1.0"

完全错误：

> mac-screen-capture-permissions@1.1.0 install /Users/apple01/Documents/Boithok/jitsi-meet-electron-master/node_modules/mac-screen-capture-permissions
> prebuild-install || node install.js

prebuild-install WARN install No prebuilt binaries found (target=14.16.1 runtime=node arch=x64 libc= platform=darwin)

> mac-screen-capture-permissions@1.1.0 native_build /Users/apple01/Documents/Boithok/jitsi-meet-electron-master/node_modules/mac-screen-capture-permissions
> node-gyp rebuild

  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/screencapturepermissions/screen-capture-permissions.o
../screen-capture-permissions.m:12:22: error: implicit declaration of function 'CGPreflightScreenCaptureAccess' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
    hasPermissions = CGPreflightScreenCaptureAccess();
                     ^
1 error generated.
make: *** [Release/obj.target/screencapturepermissions/screen-capture-permissions.o] Error 1
gyp ERR! build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/local/Cellar/node@14/14.16.1_1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:194:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:277:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 19.6.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node@14/14.16.1_1/bin/node" "/usr/local/Cellar/node@14/14.16.1_1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/apple01/Documents/Boithok/jitsi-meet-electron-master/node_modules/mac-screen-capture-permissions
gyp ERR! node -v v14.16.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.0
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! mac-screen-capture-permissions@1.1.0 native_build: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the mac-screen-capture-permissions@1.1.0 native_build script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /Users/apple01/.npm/_logs/2021-05-04T05_46_57_224Z-debug.log

> robotjs@0.6.0 install /Users/apple01/Documents/Boithok/jitsi-meet-electron-master/node_modules/robotjs
> prebuild-install || node-gyp rebuild

prebuild-install WARN install No prebuilt binaries found (target=14.16.1 runtime=node arch=x64 libc= platform=darwin)
  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/robotjs.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/deadbeef_rand.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/mouse.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/keypress.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/keycode.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/screen.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/screengrab.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/snprintf.o
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/robotjs/src/MMBitmap.o
  SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/robotjs.node

【参考方案1】：

该模块无法在 macOS 10.15.7 上编译，因为它 CGPreflightScreenCaptureAccess 在该版本上不可用。在运行时，模块会在调用该 API 之前检查 macOS 版本，因此它不会崩溃。

从源代码构建模块需要 macOS 11+ SDK，但生成的模块仍将在