在 jquery 中验证引导弹出窗口

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【中文标题】在 jquery 中验证引导弹出窗口【英文标题】:Validation in jquery for bootstrap popup 【发布时间】:2016-09-14 08:46:51 【问题描述】:

这是我的观点:

@using (html.BeginForm("SaveNewCustomer", "Dealer", FormMethod.Post, new  id = "myForm" ))

    <div class="form-horizontal">
                        <div class="row">

                            <div class="form-group-1">
                                @Html.LabelFor(model => model.device.MotorType, htmlAttributes: new  @class = "control-label col-lg-4" )
                                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.device.MotorType, new  htmlAttributes = new  @class = "form-control required", placeholder = "Motor Type", required = "required"  )
                            </div>
                            <div class="form-group-1">
                                @Html.LabelFor(model => model.device.PowerRating, htmlAttributes: new  @class = "control-label col-lg-4" )
                                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.device.PowerRating, new  htmlAttributes = new  @class = "form-control required", placeholder = "Power Rating", required = "required"  )
                            </div>
                            <div class="form-group-1">
                                @Html.LabelFor(model => model.device.InstallationDate, htmlAttributes: new  @class = "control-label col-lg-4" )
                                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.device.InstallationDate, new  htmlAttributes = new  @class = "form-control datepicker required", placeholder = "Installation Date(MM/dd/yyyy)", required = "required"  )
                            </div>
                            <div class="form-group-1">
                                @Html.LabelFor(model => model.device.ActivationDate, htmlAttributes: new  @class = "control-label col-lg-4" )
                                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.device.ActivationDate, new  htmlAttributes = new  @class = "form-control datepicker required", placeholder = "Activation Date(MM/dd/yyyy)", required = "required"  )
                            </div>
                            <div class="form-group-1">
                                @Html.LabelFor(model => model.device.DataReceiveInterval, htmlAttributes: new  @class = "control-label col-lg-4" )
                                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.device.DataReceiveInterval, new  htmlAttributes = new  @class = "form-control required", placeholder = "Data receive Interval", required = "required"  )
                            </div>
                            <div class="form-group-1">
                                @Html.LabelFor(model => model.device.HasAMC, htmlAttributes: new  @class = "control-label col-lg-4" )
                                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.device.HasAMC, new  htmlAttributes = new  @class = "form-control required", @onchange = "OnChange();"  )
                            </div>
                            <div class="form-group-1" id="HasDate">
                                @Html.LabelFor(model => model.device.AMCExpiredDate, htmlAttributes: new  @class = "control-label col-lg-4" )
                                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.device.AMCExpiredDate, new  htmlAttributes = new  @class = "form-control required", placeholder = "AMCExpireDate(MM/dd/yyyy)", required = "required", title = "Enter AMC Expire Date"  )
                            </div>
                            <button style="margin-left:33%;" id="action" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary col-lg-2 " type="button" name="action" value="SaveDeviceInfo"><strong>Save</strong></button>

                        </div>
                    </div>

我的 javascript 脚本是

 <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () 
            jQuery.validator.setDefaults(
                debug: true,
                success: "valid"
            );
            $( "#myForm" ).validate(
                rules: 
                    "client.ContactNo": 
                        required: true
                    
                
            );

            $("#action").click(function ()                
                if (!$("#myForm").validate())  // Not Valid
                    return false;
                 else 
                    Save();
                
            );
   function Save() 

            var frm = $("#myForm").serialize();
            $.ajax(
                url: "/Dealer/SaveNewCustomer",
                data: frm,
                type: "POST",
                success: function (result) 
                    if (result == "true") 
                        //alert(result);
                        window.location.href = "/Dealer/Customers?Success=true&Message=Customer updated successfully.";
                    
                    else
                        toastr.error(result);
                
            );
        
 </script>

问题是验证没有触发。在 If else 条件下,它显示为 false 并直接将值存储在数据库中。请你帮助我好吗? 我的代码有什么问题吗?请给我建议。 提前致谢。

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

.validate() 只是 初始化 方法。

.valid() is the method used for testing the form。

if (!$("#myForm").valid())  ....

这是一个有争议的问题,因为无论如何your .ajax() function belongs inside the submitHandler option of the plugin。 submitHandler 回调仅在表单有效时触发,因此您可以完全消除整个 if/then click 处理函数(但是您必须将 button 元素更改为 type="submit")。

$(document).ready(function () 

    jQuery.validator.setDefaults(
        debug: true,
        success: "valid"
    );

    $( "#myForm" ).validate(
        rules: 
            "client.ContactNo": 
                required: true
            
        ,
        submitHandler: function(form)   // only fires when form is valid
            var frm = $(form).serialize();
            $.ajax(
                url: "/Dealer/SaveNewCustomer",
                data: frm,
                type: "POST",
                success: function (result) 
                    if (result == "true") 
                        //alert(result);
                        window.location.href = "/Dealer/Customers?Success=true&Message=Customer updated successfully.";
                    
                    else
                        toastr.error(result);
                
            );
            return false;
        
    );
);

注意:如果您碰巧使用了包含在您的 ASP 框架中的 unobtrusive-validation 插件,那么 .validate() 方法将被自动构造和调用。如果是这种情况,那么您对.validate() 的调用将被忽略,并且您只能将任何插件选项放在jQuery.validator.setDefaults() 中。

【讨论】:

我使用了 if (!$("#myForm").valid()) 并且我的问题解决了。谢谢【参考方案2】:

您的 html 中缺少表单标签。此外,您没有任何具有 myform 标识的内容。因此,您尝试在 jquery 中验证 #myform 但没有 myform。您需要添加表单标签并为其指定 myform 的 id。

【讨论】:

Sparky 打败了我,但我不认为 $("#myForm").validate() 会返回 true,所以你的 if 语句永远不会运行。您需要按照此处的文档使用提交处理程序:jqueryvalidation.org/validate

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