Java Cucumber：结合大纲场景和数据表

Posted 2023-04-12

【中文标题】Java Cucumber：结合大纲场景和数据表

【英文标题】：Java Cucumber : Combine outline scenario and data tables

【发布时间】：2021-03-11 04:01:24

【问题描述】：

我问是否有任何方法可以将大纲场景和数据表结合起来，如下例所示：

Feature: User Sign UP

  Scenario Outline: User <User> tries to signup with improper combination of password
    Given the user <User> has browsed to the signup page
    When the user <User> tries to signup entering the following details
      | email           | <Email>            |
      | password        | <Password>         |
      | confirmPassword | <ConfirmPassword>  |
    Then an error message <validation> should be shown above the password field
    Examples:
      | User    | Email                   |Password          | ConfirmPassword  | validation                         |
      | user1   | [e-mail]        | 234567569        | 234567569        | This password is entirely numeric. |
      | user2   | [e-mail]        | 123456789        | 123456789        | This password is too common.       |

Java 步骤类：

   @When("the user (.+) tries to signup entering the following details")
    public void testAdd2(String user,DataTable dataTable) throws Throwable 
    //Asserts
    

感谢您的宝贵时间。

【问题讨论】：

应该可以 - 检查***.com/a/44198697/2235381

【参考方案1】：

有可能，但不使用数据表可能更容易：

Scenario Outline: User <User> tries to signup with improper combination of password
    Given the user <User> has browsed to the signup page
    When the user <User> tries to signup entering <Email> <Password> and <Confirm Password>
    Then an error message <validation> should be shown above the password field
    Examples:
      | User    | Email                   |Password          | ConfirmPassword  | validation                         |
      | user1   | [e-mail]        | 234567569        | 234567569        | This password is entirely numeric. |
      | user2   | [e-mail]        | 123456789        | 123456789        | This password is too common.       |

还有java步骤

@When("the user (.+) tries to signup entering the following (.+) (.+) and (.+)")
    public void testAdd2(String user,String email,String password,String confirmPassword,) throws Throwable 
    //Asserts
    

但如果你想使用数据表，你需要将其转换为列表，如下面的示例代码：

public void readDataTableElements(DataTable dt) 
    List<String> list = dt.asList(String.class);
    System.out.println("First element - " + list.get(0));
    System.out.println("Next element - " + list.get(1));

【讨论】：

如果我的回答有帮助请给我反馈。

我的代码工作正常，我只是在我的项目中配置了一些错误，你的代码工作也很好，但在这种情况下使用数据表更灵活。