每个工作班次 C# .NET WindowsForm 客户端控件的生产摘要图表
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【中文标题】每个工作班次 C# .NET WindowsForm 客户端控件的生产摘要图表【英文标题】:Chart With Production Summary for each work-Shift C# .NET WindowsForm Client Control 【发布时间】:2021-12-19 16:09:31 【问题描述】:这是我在这里的第一篇文章,我的英语不太好,但我会尝试。
我需要做一个这样的图表
The chart that im trying to recreate
基于由如下结构的 SQL 查询填充的数据表:
Result of The query that i need to chart
现在我想出了这个非常有效的想法,但我正在努力解决它的某些方面:
What i have come up with
我只需要显示查询结果中存在的 x 值,但是由于它们是日期时间值,因此当我将每个点添加到图表中时,图表的 x 轴会向我显示每次这一天不仅是我添加到图表中的点。 这是主要问题,
另一个问题是,当显示的值过多时,我需要能够使用鼠标滚轮水平滚动图表以查看所有其他值。
提前感谢大家希望我已经写了所有信息,无论如何,如果您需要,我可以给你们更多信息
tysm
我现在附上主题中感兴趣的所有代码: (设计师)
namespace GRAPHICOBJECTS
partial class GRAFTREND
/// <summary>
/// Variabile di progettazione necessaria.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
/// <summary>
/// Pulire le risorse in uso.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing">ha valore true se le risorse gestite devono essere eliminate, false in caso contrario.</param>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
if (disposing && (components != null))
components.Dispose();
base.Dispose(disposing);
#region Codice generato da Progettazione componenti
/// <summary>
/// Metodo necessario per il supporto della finestra di progettazione. Non modificare
/// il contenuto del metodo con l'editor di codice.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.ChartArea chartArea1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.ChartArea();
System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Series series1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Series();
System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Series series2 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Series();
this.CHART = new System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Chart();
this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.CHART)).BeginInit();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// CHART
//
this.CHART.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(((int)(((byte)(175)))), ((int)(((byte)(175)))), ((int)(((byte)(175)))));
chartArea1.AxisX.Enabled = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.AxisEnabled.True;
chartArea1.AxisX.Interval = 1D;
chartArea1.AxisX.IntervalAutoMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.IntervalAutoMode.VariableCount;
chartArea1.AxisX.IntervalType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.DateTimeIntervalType.Hours;
chartArea1.AxisX.IsLabelAutoFit = false;
chartArea1.AxisX.LabelStyle.Angle = 90;
chartArea1.AxisX.LabelStyle.Format = "dd/MM HH:mm";
chartArea1.AxisX.LabelStyle.Interval = 0D;
chartArea1.AxisX.LabelStyle.IntervalType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.DateTimeIntervalType.Hours;
chartArea1.AxisX2.Interval = 1D;
chartArea1.AxisX2.IntervalAutoMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.IntervalAutoMode.VariableCount;
chartArea1.AxisX2.IntervalType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.DateTimeIntervalType.Hours;
chartArea1.AxisX2.IsLabelAutoFit = false;
chartArea1.AxisX2.LabelStyle.Angle = 90;
chartArea1.AxisX2.LabelStyle.Format = "dd/MM HH:mm";
chartArea1.AxisX2.LabelStyle.Interval = 0D;
chartArea1.AxisX2.LabelStyle.IntervalType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.DateTimeIntervalType.Hours;
chartArea1.Name = "ChartArea1";
this.CHART.ChartAreas.Add(chartArea1);
this.CHART.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(1, 0);
this.CHART.Name = "CHART";
this.CHART.RightToLeft = System.Windows.Forms.RightToLeft.No;
series1.ChartArea = "ChartArea1";
series1.ChartType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.SeriesChartType.StackedColumn;
series1.IsVisibleInLegend = false;
series1.Name = "S2";
series1.XValueType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.ChartValueType.DateTime;
series2.ChartArea = "ChartArea1";
series2.ChartType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.SeriesChartType.StackedColumn;
series2.IsVisibleInLegend = false;
series2.Name = "S1";
series2.XValueType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.ChartValueType.DateTime;
this.CHART.Series.Add(series1);
this.CHART.Series.Add(series2);
this.CHART.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(1012, 350);
this.CHART.TabIndex = 1;
this.CHART.Text = "CHART";
//
// button1
//
this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(3, 352);
this.button1.Name = "button1";
this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(58, 43);
this.button1.TabIndex = 2;
this.button1.Text = "button1";
this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
//
// GRAFTREND
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
this.Controls.Add(this.CHART);
this.Name = "GRAFTREND";
this.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(1015, 398);
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.UserControl2_Load);
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.CHART)).EndInit();
this.ResumeLayout(false);
#endregion
private System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Chart CHART;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
(现在我的 Sql 请求使用我的 Drawchart 函数查询)
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
SqlCommand cmd = con.CreateCommand();
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.CommandText = "GetStatisticalData_ShiftGraph";
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@DataStartSH", "2021-09-01 06:00:00.000");
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@DataEndSH", "2021-09-02 06:00:00.000");
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@RecipeName", "TEST");
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@LineN", 1);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
NRecord = da.Fill(dt);
GraphicFunctions.DrawChart(this.CHART, dt, "TimeShift", "Rejected", Color.Yellow, "TimeShift", "Good", Color.LightGreen);
this.CHART.Series["S1"].IsValueShownAsLabel = true;
this.CHART.Series["S2"].IsValueShownAsLabel = true;
this.CHART.DataManipulator.InsertEmptyPoints(1, IntervalType.Days, "S1");
this.CHART.DataManipulator.InsertEmptyPoints(1, IntervalType.Days, "S2");
(现在是我的功能)
public static void DrawChart(Chart ObjChart,DataTable DTable, string xColumnS1, string yColumnS1,Color ColorS1, string xColumnS2, string yColumnS2, Color ColorS2)
double PointsCount;
try
ObjChart.DataSource = DTable;
ObjChart.Series["S1"].XValueMember = xColumnS1;
ObjChart.Series["S1"].YValueMembers = yColumnS1;
ObjChart.Series["S2"].Enabled = true;
ObjChart.Series["S2"].XValueMember = xColumnS2;
ObjChart.Series["S2"].YValueMembers = yColumnS2;
ObjChart.DataBind();
PointsCount = ObjChart.Series["S1"].Points.Count;
for (int i = 0; i <= PointsCount - 1; i++) ObjChart.Series["S1"].Points[i].Color = ColorS1;
PointsCount = ObjChart.Series["S2"].Points.Count;
for (int i = 0; i <= PointsCount - 1; i++) ObjChart.Series["S2"].Points[i].Color = ColorS2;
catch (System.Exception ex)
throw ex;
【问题讨论】:
我们需要看一下设置图表和填写数据的相关代码。 好的,现在我已经添加了所有信息 【参考方案1】:我已经解决了这个问题,为了让每个数据列都有一个 X 值点,我需要使用设置(对于每个系列)对两个系列中的所有值进行索引:
series10.IsXValueIndexed = true;
有关 Microsoft 帮助的更多信息:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.web.ui.datavisualization.charting.series.isxvalueindexed?view=netframework-4.8
【讨论】:
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