Nginx 错误 FastCGI 在 stderr 中发送:“访问脚本 [文件夹] 已被拒绝(请参阅 security.limit_extensions)”
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【中文标题】Nginx 错误 FastCGI 在 stderr 中发送:“访问脚本 [文件夹] 已被拒绝(请参阅 security.limit_extensions)”【英文标题】:Nginx error FastCGI sent in stderr: "Access to the script [folder] has been denied (see security.limit_extensions)" 【发布时间】:2014-04-15 00:28:44 【问题描述】:我正在尝试使用 nginx 和 php-fpm 配置我的网络服务器 我之前已在本地计算机和开发服务器中成功配置,但现在在 AWS 中没有。 唯一的区别是我从生产服务器中的源安装了 Nginx
它在我的 /var/log/nginx/error.log 中给出了这样的错误
2014/03/11 11:09:19 [error] 11138#0: *1 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Access to the script '/home/ambassador-portal/ambassador-api/web' has been denied (see security.limit_extensions)" while reading response header from upstream, client: 202.62.16.225, server: brandapi.whatiwear.com, request: "GET /app_dev.php HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host: "brandapi.whatiwear.com", referrer: "http://brandapi.whatiwear.com/"
虽然 php-fpm 中的错误日志没有给出错误
这是我的 nginx.conf
user root;
worker_processes 1;
events
worker_connections 1024;
http
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
server
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location /
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html
root html;
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/sites-enabled/*.conf;
这是我的 nginx_host.conf
server
server_name brandapi.whatiwear.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/brandapi_access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/brandapi_error.log;
root /home/ambassador-portal/ambassador-api/web;
disable_symlinks off;
autoindex on;
location /
try_files $uri $uri/ /app.php$uri?$args;
location ~ \.htaccess
deny all;
location ~ \.php$
fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(.+)$;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
这是我的 /etc/php5/fpm/conf/www.conf
; Start a new pool named 'www'.
[www]
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
user = ec2-user
group = ec2-user
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/www-slow.log
security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .html .htm
php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/php-fpm/5.5/www-error.log
php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
;php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 128M
; Set session path to a directory owned by process user
php_value[session.save_handler] = files
php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/5.5/session
我已阅读 access denied on nginx and php 并尝试 chmod 并尝试了 Nginx 403 forbidden for all files 的解决方案,这是我的结果
dr-xr-xr-x root root /
drwxr-xr-x root root home
drwxr-xr-x ec2-user ec2-user ambassador-portal
drwxr-xr-x ec2-user ec2-user ambassador-api
drwxr-xr-x ec2-user ec2-user web
我打开自动索引只是为了查看我的根目录是否正确,奇怪的是我可以打开除 PHP 文件之外的所有文件
您可以在http://brandapi.whatiwear.com/ 看到一个实时示例
我的网络服务器出了什么问题..?
【问题讨论】:
【参考方案1】:我从nginx.conf
文件中删除了这两个配置。
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
有效。
【讨论】:
我正在使用 Docker 开发 PHP5.5.9 并且也出现错误,它可以按照上述提示工作。 我的 prestashop 突然停止运行,这个解决方案对我有用。但我不知道为什么【参考方案2】:问题出在这一行 (在您的 /etc/php5/fpm/conf/www.conf 中)
security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .html .htm
只需在.htm
之后添加扩展名.pl
。
干杯。
【讨论】:
添加 .pl 会如何改变这里的一切?该服务器似乎运行的是 PHP 而不是 Perl。以上是关于Nginx 错误 FastCGI 在 stderr 中发送:“访问脚本 [文件夹] 已被拒绝(请参阅 security.limit_extensions)”的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
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