无法使用 cx_freeze 和 PySide2 进行编译

Posted 2023-02-16

【中文标题】无法使用 cx_freeze 和 PySide2 进行编译

【英文标题】：Unable to compile with cx_freeze and PySide2

【发布时间】：2019-07-21 16:46:56

【问题描述】：

我有一个 python 程序，我正在尝试用 cx_freeze 编译。我使用的 GUI 是 PySide2。

我试过包括 PySide2，这里不包括它，但我一直收到同样的错误。下面是我的 setup.py 代码

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import sys


includefiles = ['README.md', 'debug.log','tcl86t.dll', 'tk86t.dll', 'field.jpg', 'inputClass.py', 'mainfile.qml', 'MyTabView.qml', 'PlayerSelection.qml', 'selectedPlayers.py', 'Settings.qml', 'SimOutput.qml', 'simulationOutput.py']

includes = ["idna.idnadata", "atexit"]

excludes = ["PySide2"]

import os

os.environ['TCL_LIBRARY'] = r'C:\Users\pimat\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\tcl\tcl8.6'
os.environ['TK_LIBRARY'] = r'C:\Users\pimat\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\tcl\tk8.6'


setup(name = "Simulation",
      version = "0.2",
      description = "Optimization Simulator",
      options = 'build_exe':'includes':includes,'excludes':excludes,'include_files':includefiles,
      executables = [Executable("main.py")])

程序编译正常，但是运行exe时出现以下错误：

“ModuleNotFoundError: 没有名为‘PySide2’的模块”

【参考方案1】：

所以错误是我使用 python 3.6 安装了 cx_freeze，但我所有的包都在 python 3.7 文件夹中。我只是简单的复制粘贴到3.6文件夹中，稍微修改了一下代码，exe运行良好。

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import sys


# dependencies
build_exe_options = 
    "packages": ["os", "sys", "re", "idna.idnadata", "atexit", "PySide2.QtCore", "PySide2.QtWidgets", "PySide2.QtUiTools", "PySide2.QtQuick", "PySide2.QtQml", "PySide2.QtGui", "shiboken2"],
    "include_files": ['README.md', 'debug.log','tcl86t.dll', 'tk86t.dll', 'field.jpg', 'inputClass.py', 'mainfile.qml', 'MyTabView.qml', 'PlayerSelection.qml', 'selectedPlayers.py', 'Settings.qml', 'SimOutput.qml', 'simulationOutput.py',
               ], 
    "excludes": ["Tkinter", "Tkconstants", "tcl", ],
    "build_exe": "build",
    #"icon": "./example/Resources/Icons/monitor.ico"


executable = [
    Executable("main.py",
               base="Win32GUI",
               targetName="Simulation.exe"
               )
    ]



setup(name = "Simulation",
      version = "0.2",
      description = "Simulator",
      options="build_exe": build_exe_options,
      executables=executable
      )

这是一个愚蠢的错误，但我做得更糟