Capistrano - rake assets:precompile - 应用程序已经初始化

Posted 2023-03-04

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【中文标题】Capistrano - rake assets:precompile - 应用程序已经初始化【英文标题】：Capistrano - rake assets:precompile - Application has been already initialized 【发布时间】：2013-09-09 18:40:36 【问题描述】：

我正在尝试使用 Capistrano 部署我的 Rails 3.2.13 应用程序。

我正在使用资产管道，因此尝试在部署期间预编译资产。

我收到以下错误：“应用程序已被初始化。”在 rake assets:precompile 阶段。

这是堆栈跟踪：

执行“cd -- /sites/beta.myapp.com/releases/20130905192243 && RAILS_ENV=beta RAILS_GROUPS=assets bundle exec rake assets:precompile" 执行命令 rake 中止！已经申请了初始化。 /sites/beta.myapp.com/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application.rb:135:in initialize!' /sites/beta.myapp.com/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/assets.rake:95:inblock (2 级) in '

任务：TOP => assets:precompile:primary => assets:environment

有什么想法吗？

这是我的 deploy.rb：

require "bundler/capistrano"
require 'capistrano/ext/multistage'
require "whenever/capistrano"
require './config/boot'
require 'airbrake/capistrano'

set :stages, %w(beta production)

set :application, "myapp...."
set :whenever_environment, defer  stage 
set :whenever_command, "bundle exec whenever"

set :user, "myuser...."
set :deploy_via, :remote_cache
set :use_sudo, false

set :scm, "git"
set :repository, "myrepo....."
set :branch, $1 if `git branch` =~ /\* (\S+)\s/m

namespace :deploy do
  task :cold do       # Overriding the default deploy:cold
    update
    load_schema       # My own step, replacing migrations.
    start
  end

  task :load_schema, :roles => :app do
    run "cd #current_path; rake db:schema:load RAILS_ENV=#stage"
  end

  desc "Tell Passenger to restart and restart workers."
  task :restart, :roles => :web do
    run "touch #deploy_to/current/tmp/restart.txt"
  end

  desc "Do nothing on startup so we don't get a script/spin error."
  task :start do
    puts "You may need to restart Apache."
  end

  desc "Symlink extra configs and folders."
  task :symlink_extras do
    run "ln -nfs #shared_path/config/database.yml #latest_release/config/database.yml"
    run "ln -nfs #shared_path/assets #latest_release/public/assets"
  end

  desc "Setup shared directory."
  task :setup_shared do
    run "mkdir #shared_path/assets"
    run "mkdir #shared_path/config"
    run "mkdir #shared_path/tmp"
    run "mkdir #shared_path/db"
    put File.read("config/examples/database.yml"), "#shared_path/config/database.yml"
    puts "Now edit the config files and fill assets folder in #shared_path."
  end

  desc "Seed the db with shipping options and a product"
  task :seed do
    run "cd #current_path; rake db:seed"
  end

  desc "Make sure there is something to deploy"
  task :check_revision, :roles => :web do
    unless `git rev-parse HEAD` == `git rev-parse origin/#branch`
      puts "WARNING: HEAD is not the same as origin/master"
      puts "Run `git push` to sync changes."
      exit
    end
  end

  desc "Stop resque Workers."
  task :stop_workers, :on_error => :continue do
    run "cd #current_path && rake resque:stop_workers RAILS_ENV=#stage"     
  end  
end

before "deploy", "deploy:check_revision"
after "deploy", "deploy:cleanup"
after "deploy:setup", "deploy:setup_shared"
before "deploy:assets:precompile", "deploy:symlink_extras"
after "deploy:update_code", "deploy:stop_workers"

【问题讨论】：

你能给我们看看你的 deploy.rb 吗？否则我们所能做的就是给出一个疯狂的猜测 @fontanus --- 我刚刚按要求添加了我的 deploy.rb。谢谢。 【参考方案1】：

我最终解决了这个问题：

在 config/application.rb 中，我不得不注释掉以下行：