java - 如何在java android中为Gridview的父类BaseAdapter实现viewBinding？

Posted 2023-02-26

【中文标题】java - 如何在java android中为Gridview的父类BaseAdapter实现viewBinding？

【英文标题】：How do i implement viewBinding in parent class BaseAdapter for Gridview in java android?

【发布时间】：2021-06-02 21:01:41

【问题描述】：

这是我的 BaseAdapter 类，我想在这里实现视图绑定。我是怎么做到的。从而我可以减少没有。我的应用程序中的行数。

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter 

    Context c;
    int items[];

    MyAdapter(Context c, int arr[]) 
        this.c = c;
        items = arr;
    
    @Override
    public int getCount() 
        return items.length;
    

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) 
        return null;
    

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) 
        return 0;
    

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) 
        if (convertView == null) 

            LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) c.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.grid_layout, null);
        

        ImageView imageView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
        imageView.setImageResource(items[position]);
        return convertView;
    

这是 MainActivity.java 文件，基适配器的调用来自这个类文件

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity 

    ActivityMainBinding binding;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(getLayoutInflater());
        setContentView(binding.getRoot());

        int[] itemsarray = new int[] 
                R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground,
                R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground,
                R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground,
                R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground,
                R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground,
                R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground,
        ;

        MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this, itemsarray);
        binding.gvImages.setAdapter(adapter);
    

这是activity_main.xml，MainActivity.java类的xml文件。这里是我们设计的所有地方

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_
    android:layout_
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <GridView
        android:id="@+id/gvImages"
        android:layout_
        android:layout_
        android:numColumns="auto_fit"
        android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
        android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

这个id grid_layout.xml，也就是这个xml文件是用来自定义grid view中的view

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_
    android:layout_
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView"
        android:layout_
        android:layout_
        android:scaleType="center"
        tools:srcCompat="@tools:sample/avatars" />
</LinearLayout>```

*Thanks in advance*

【问题讨论】：

请添加您的xml文件，(grid_layout.xml)

你的意思，我没听懂？

对不起，更新您的问题，并添加您的 xml 文件。您是否需要使用 Grid_layout 自定义并添加标签，例如

完成，请看...

【参考方案1】：

像这样更改您的 BaseAdapter 代码

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.aijishnu.baseadaptersample.databinding.GridLayoutBinding;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter 

    Context c;
    int items[];

    MyAdapter(Context c, int arr[]) 
        this.c = c;
        items = arr;
    
    @Override
    public int getCount() 
        return items.length;
    

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) 
        return null;
    

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) 
        return 0;
    

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) 

        ViewHolder holder;
        if (convertView == null) 

            GridLayoutBinding itemBinding = GridLayoutBinding.inflate(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()), parent,false);

            holder = new ViewHolder(itemBinding);
            holder.view = itemBinding.getRoot();
            holder.view.setTag(holder);
         else 

            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        
        holder.binding.imageView.setImageResource(items[position]);
        return holder.view;
    
    
    private static class ViewHolder 
        private View view;
        private GridLayoutBinding binding;

        ViewHolder(GridLayoutBinding binding) 
            this.view = binding.getRoot();
            this.binding = binding;