在 Google 地图中显示我的当前位置

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【中文标题】在 Google 地图中显示我的当前位置【英文标题】:Show my current location in the Google Map 【发布时间】:2016-08-05 23:26:36 【问题描述】:

最后我成功显示了地图,现在,我想显示我当前的位置,我尝试使用这些代码但是当我点击右上角的我的位置按钮时它不起作用。

androidManifest.xml

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.hp.testmap.MAPS_RECEIVE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />

<permission
    android:name="com.example.hp.testmap.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
    android:protectionLevel="signature"/>

    <uses-feature
        android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
        android:required="true"/>

MapsActivity.java

public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) 
    mMap = googleMap;
    mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
   if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) 

       LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);

       Criteria criteria = new Criteria();

       String provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);

       Location myLocation = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);

       mMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);

        double latitude = myLocation.getLatitude();

        double longitude = myLocation.getLongitude();

        LatLng latLng = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);

        mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng));

        mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(20));
        return;
    


【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
private GoogleMap mMap;

实现这个监听器

LocationListener, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener 

onCreateView 或 onCreate 方法

if (mGoogleApiClient == null) 
    mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(mActivity)
        .addApi(LocationServices.API).addConnectionCallbacks(this)
        .addOnConnectionFailedListener(this).build();
    mGoogleApiClient.connect();

@Override 方法

@Override
public void onConnected(@Nullable Bundle bundle) 
    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(mActivity, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(mActivity, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) 
        Location mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
        if (mLastLocation != null)
            onLocationChanged(mLastLocation);
        return;
    


@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) 
    if (location != null) 
        mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),location.getLongitude())));
        mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(6), 5000, null);
    

希望你的任务完成。

【讨论】:

导入最新的google-play-service --> compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.4.0'【参考方案2】:

将此代码用于当前位置:

googleMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) 
    // TODO: Consider calling
    //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
    // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
    //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
    //                                          int[] grantResults)
    // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
    // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
    return;

googleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
googleMap.getUiSettings().setZoomControlsEnabled(false);
googleMap.getUiSettings().setMyLocationButtonEnabled(true);
googleMap.getUiSettings().setCompassEnabled(true);
googleMap.getUiSettings().setRotateGesturesEnabled(true);
googleMap.getUiSettings().setZoomGesturesEnabled(true);

if (locationManager == null) 
    locationManager = (LocationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);

if (locationManager.getAllProviders().contains(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) 
    isGPSEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
    isNetworkProviderEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
    if (isGPSEnabled) 
        location = getLastLocationByProvider(locationManager, LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, getApplicationContext());
     else if (isNetworkProviderEnabled) 
        location = getLastLocationByProvider(locationManager, LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, getApplicationContext());
    
    if (location != null) 
        latitude = location.getLatitude();
        longitude = location.getLongitude();
     else 
        if (isNetworkProviderEnabled) 
            locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 100000, 1, this);
            provider_info = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
         else if (isGPSEnabled) 
            locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 100000, 1, this);
            provider_info = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
         else 

            alertDialog = Util.showOkDialog(new View.OnClickListener() 
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) 
                    if (Env.currentActivity != null) 
                        if (Env.currentActivity instanceof LocationActivity) 
                            try 
                                gotoSettings();
                             catch (Exception e) 
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            
                        

                    
                    if (alertDialog != null) 
                        alertDialog.dismiss();
                        alertDialog = null;
                    

                
            , this.getResources().getString(R.string.location_service_validation));

        

        location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider_info);
        if (location != null) 
            latitude = location.getLatitude();
            longitude = location.getLongitude();
        
    

    MarkerOptions marker = new MarkerOptions().position(
            new LatLng(latitude, longitude))
            .title(getFullAddressLine(this));
    marker.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory
            .defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_GREEN));

    googleMap.addMarker(marker);
    CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
            .target(new LatLng(latitude,
                    longitude)).zoom(15).build();
    googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory
            .newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));

【讨论】:

【参考方案3】:
public void showMap() 

    mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment)getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
    if (map == null) 
        map = mapFragment.getMap();
    


    // Enable Zoom
    map.getUiSettings().setZoomGesturesEnabled(true);

    //set Map TYPE
    map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);

    //enable Current location Button
    map.setMyLocationEnabled(true);

    LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager)getActivity().getSystemService(getActivity().LOCATION_SERVICE);
    Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
    String bestProvider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) 
        // TODO: Consider calling
        //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
        // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
        //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
        //                                          int[] grantResults)
        // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
        // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
        return;
    
    Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
    if (location != null) 
        onLocationChanged(location);
    
    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(bestProvider, 2000, 0, this);


@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) 

    latitude= location.getLatitude();
    longitude=location.getLongitude();

    LatLng loc = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);

     if (marker!=null)
         marker.remove();
     

    marker=  map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(loc).title("Sparx IT Solutions"));
    map.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(loc));
    map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(loc, 16.0f));



@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) 

    Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
    startActivity(intent);
    Toast.makeText(getActivity().getBaseContext(), "Gps is turned off!!",
            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();


@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) 

    Toast.makeText(getActivity().getBaseContext(), "Gps is turned on!! ",
            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

【讨论】:

【参考方案4】:

使用以下代码:

//Zoom to the current location
public Location getMyLocation() 
    LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
    Criteria criteria = new Criteria();

    Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false));
    if (location != null) 
        map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(
                new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()), 13));

        CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
                .target(new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()))      // Sets the center of the map to location user
                .zoom(17)                   // Sets the zoom
                .bearing(90)                // Sets the orientation of the camera to east
                .tilt(40)                   // Sets the tilt of the camera to 30 degrees
                .build();                   // Creates a CameraPosition from the builder
        map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));

    

    return location;

然后在你的 onCreate 中调用这个方法

希望这会有所帮助:)

【讨论】:

【参考方案5】:

阅读以下文档-https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/android-api/location#the_my_location_layer

可能重复 - how to get current location in google map android

【讨论】:

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