无法从 Web 浏览器访问 phpmyadmin

Posted 2023-02-25

【中文标题】无法从 Web 浏览器访问 phpmyadmin

【英文标题】：cannot access phpmyadmin from web browser

【发布时间】：2019-01-19 22:41:52

【问题描述】：

操作系统：CentOS Linux 7 (Core) x86-64

我已经安装了 phpmyadmin 和 httpd (apache - httpd-2.4.6-80.el7.centos.1.x86_64) ;

我已经从 /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf 配置/编辑 phpmyadmin

重启 Apache 后出现 Forbidden 错误 您无权访问此服务器上的 /phpMyAdmin/。

我的 conf 文件，这里 42.108.56.117（我已经编辑过）是我自己的 IP，4.4.4.4 是我的服务器 IP。

# phpMyAdmin - Web based mysql browser written in php
# 
# Allows only localhost by default
#
# But allowing phpMyAdmin to anyone other than localhost should be considered
# dangerous unless properly secured by SSL

Alias /phpMyAdmin /usr/share/phpMyAdmin
Alias /phpmyadmin /usr/share/phpMyAdmin

<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/>
   AddDefaultCharset UTF-8

   <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
     # Apache 2.4
     <RequireAny>
       Require ip 42.108.56.117
       Require ip ::1
     </RequireAny>
   </IfModule>
   <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
     # Apache 2.2
     Order Deny,Allow
     Deny from All
     Allow from 42.108.56.117
     Allow from ::1
   </IfModule>
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/setup/>
   <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
     # Apache 2.4
     <RequireAny>
       Require ip 42.108.56.117
       Require ip ::1
     </RequireAny>
   </IfModule>
   <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
     # Apache 2.2
     Order Deny,Allow
     Deny from All
     Allow from 42.108.56.117
     Allow from ::1
   </IfModule>
</Directory>

# These directories do not require access over HTTP - taken from the original
# phpMyAdmin upstream tarball
#
<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/libraries/>
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from All
    Allow from None
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/setup/lib/>
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from All
    Allow from None
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/setup/frames/>
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from All
    Allow from None
</Directory>

# This configuration prevents mod_security at phpMyAdmin directories from
# filtering SQL etc.  This may break your mod_security implementation.
#
#<IfModule mod_security.c>
#    <Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/>
#        SecRuleInheritance Off
#    </Directory>
#</IfModule>

我也尝试过使用 *** 中的这个解决方案，但没有奏效，有人知道这个问题的答案吗？

替换为：

<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/>
    <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
        # Apache 2.4
        <RequireAny>
            Require ip 127.0.0.1
            Require ip ::1
        </RequireAny>
    </IfModule>
    <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
        # Apache 2.2
        Order Deny,Allow
        Deny from All
        Allow from 127.0.0.1
        Allow from ::1
    </IfModule>
</Directory>

有了这个：（但还是没用）

<Directory "/usr/share/phpMyAdmin/">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride all
        Order Allow,Deny 
    Allow from all
</Directory>

仍在寻找这个问题的答案......

【参考方案1】：

好的，我找到了答案，

我首先将conf编辑到这个；

    <Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/>
   AddDefaultCharset UTF-8

   <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
     # Apache 2.4
     <RequireAny>
       #Require ip 127.0.0.1
       #Require ip ::1
       Require all granted
     </RequireAny>
   </IfModule>
   <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
     # Apache 2.2
     Order Deny,Allow
     Deny from All
     Allow from 127.0.0.1
     Allow from ::1
   </IfModule>
</Directory>

然后重新启动 apache 并完成，它对我来说工作正常。

如果有人遇到这个问题，请不要犹豫在这里发表评论，我一定会以任何可能的方式提供帮助。美好的一天！