Windows Phone 使用 PHP 推送 TOAST 通知
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【中文标题】Windows Phone 使用 PHP 推送 TOAST 通知【英文标题】:Windows Phone Push TOAST Notification using PHP 【发布时间】:2014-12-17 12:41:46 【问题描述】:我正在尝试从 php 应用程序向 Windows Phone 应用程序 (8.1) 发送 TOAST (PUSH) 通知。通知的配置是正确的。使用 (http://31daysofwindows8.com/push) 验证配置并且工作正常。但是,当我使用以下代码时,我会收到作为字符串“新通知”的通知。该通知没有标头,应该是默认图像。此外,我们观察到的是,当 XML 有效负载被注释并发送一个简单的字符串时,会收到相同的通知。我怀疑发送的 XML 有效负载不正确。请指导我
$tokenRequest = curl_init();
curl_setopt($tokenRequest, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://login.live.com/accesstoken.srf');
curl_setopt($tokenRequest, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
));
//FIELDS
$fields = array(
'grant_type' => 'client_credentials',
'client_id' => 'our client id',
'client_secret' => 'our client secret',
'scope' => 'notify.windows.com'
);
$fields_string = "";
foreach($fields as $key=>$value) $fields_string .= $key.'='.$value.'&';
rtrim($fields_string, '&');
curl_setopt($tokenRequest, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($tokenRequest,CURLOPT_POST, count($fields));
curl_setopt($tokenRequest,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields_string);
$output = json_decode(curl_exec($tokenRequest));
curl_close($tokenRequest);
echo "<br>";
echo "<br>";
$accessToken = $output->'access_token';
$sendPush = curl_init();
curl_setopt($sendPush, CURLOPT_URL, 'our URI here');
//TOAST MESSAGE
$toastMessage = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" .
"<wp:Notification xmlns:wp=\"WPNotification\">" .
"<wp:Toast>" .
"<wp:Text1>Text...</wp:Text1>" .
"<wp:Text2>text..</wp:Text2>" .
"</wp:Toast>" .
"</wp:Notification>";
curl_setopt($sendPush, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
echo $toastMessage;
$headers = array('Content-Type: text/xml',,"Content-Type: text/xml", "X-WNS-Type: wns/toast","Content-Length: " . strlen($toastMessage),"X-NotificationClass:2" ,"X-WindowsPhone-Target: toast","Authorization: Bearer $accessToken");
curl_setopt($sendPush, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($sendPush, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($sendPush,CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($sendPush, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $toastMessage));
$output = curl_exec($sendPush);
$info = curl_getinfo($sendPush);
echo($info['request_header']);
echo "<br>";
//var_dump(curl_getinfo($sendPush, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE));
echo "<br>";
//var_dump(curl_getinfo($sendPush, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT));
echo "<br>";
curl_close($sendPush);
生成的 XML 有效负载如下
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>
<wp:Notification
xmlns:wp=\"WPNotification\">
<wp:Toast>
<wp:Text1>Sharvin</wp:Text1>
<wp:Text2>Notif</wp:Text2>
</wp:Toast>
</wp:Notification>"
【问题讨论】:
根据文档,您需要将字符串转换为流。这是 C# 中的示例,但我不能在 PHP byte[] contentInBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xml);使用 (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream()) requestStream.Write(contentInBytes, 0, contentInBytes.Length); 【参考方案1】:尝试将您的 toastMessage 更改为:
$toastMessage = "<toast>".
"<visual>".
"<binding template=\"ToastText01\">".
"<text id=\"1\">".$message."</text>".
"</binding>".
"</visual>".
"</toast>";
你可以在这里找到所有的吐司目录https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/hh761494.aspx?f=255&MSPPError=-2147217396
【讨论】:
【参考方案2】:尝试使用以下代码,此代码经过良好测试,可在许多应用中运行。
公共函数 sendPushNotification($notify_url, $msg, $type)
$delay = 1;
$msg = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" .
"<wp:Notification xmlns:wp=\"WPNotification\">" .
"<wp:Toast>" .
"<wp:typessss>".$type."</wp:typessss>" .
"<wp:Datassss>".$msg."</wp:Datassss>" .
"</wp:Toast>" .
"</wp:Notification>";
$sendedheaders = array(
'Content-Type: text/xml',
'Accept: application/*',
'X-WindowsPhone-Target: toast',
"X-NotificationClass: $delay"
);
$req = curl_init();
curl_setopt($req, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($req, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$sendedheaders);
curl_setopt($req, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($req, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $msg);
curl_setopt($req, CURLOPT_URL, $notify_url);
curl_setopt($req, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$response = curl_exec($req);
//echo '<pre>';
//print_r($response); die;
curl_close($req);
【讨论】:
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