如何在谷歌地图上放置图标标记，图标数量是不是有配额？

Posted 2023-02-23

【中文标题】如何在谷歌地图上放置图标标记，图标数量是不是有配额？

【英文标题】：How can I put icon markers on Google maps, and is there a quota on number of icons?如何在谷歌地图上放置图标标记，图标数量是否有配额？

【发布时间】：2012-06-22 21:02:02

【问题描述】：

我如何在 Google 地图 javascript 中说：“我想在这个纬度和经度上放置一个标记，带有动画，并带有这个 30x20 的图标 [带有图标所需的任何信息]？”

我可以拥有多少个不同的图标有任何限制吗？

【参考方案1】：

我想你正在寻找这个：Google Maps API - Overlays

那里有一些非常好的例子......

通常有一个用于覆盖的图标和一个用于阴影的图标，但您可以覆盖此行为...

编辑：添加更多内容：

没有默认阴影。如果您使用自定义图标，则需要为阴影提供图标和图像。我过去使用Custom Marker Generator 来生成阴影图像。

这是来自 Google 的一些示例代码。注意图像和阴影都被指定了......

function initialize() 
    var myOptions = 
        zoom: 10,
        center: new google.maps.LatLng(-33.9, 151.2),
        mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
    
    var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas"),
                            myOptions);

    setMarkers(map, beaches);


/**
 * Data for the markers consisting of a name, a LatLng and a zIndex for
 * the order in which these markers should display on top of each
 * other.
 */
var beaches = [
  ['Bondi Beach', -33.890542, 151.274856, 4],
  ['Coogee Beach', -33.923036, 151.259052, 5],
  ['Cronulla Beach', -34.028249, 151.157507, 3],
  ['Manly Beach', -33.80010128657071, 151.28747820854187, 2],
  ['Maroubra Beach', -33.950198, 151.259302, 1]
];

function setMarkers(map, locations) 
  // Add markers to the map

  // Marker sizes are expressed as a Size of X,Y
  // where the origin of the image (0,0) is located
  // in the top left of the image.

  // Origins, anchor positions and coordinates of the marker
  // increase in the X direction to the right and in
  // the Y direction down.
  var image = new google.maps.MarkerImage('images/beachflag.png',
      // This marker is 20 pixels wide by 32 pixels tall.
      new google.maps.Size(20, 32),
      // The origin for this image is 0,0.
      new google.maps.Point(0,0),
      // The anchor for this image is the base of the flagpole at 0,32.
      new google.maps.Point(0, 32));
  var shadow = new google.maps.MarkerImage('images/beachflag_shadow.png',
      // The shadow image is larger in the horizontal dimension
      // while the position and offset are the same as for the main image.
      new google.maps.Size(37, 32),
      new google.maps.Point(0,0),
      new google.maps.Point(0, 32));
      // Shapes define the clickable region of the icon.
      // The type defines an html <area> element 'poly' which
      // traces out a polygon as a series of X,Y points. The final
      // coordinate closes the poly by connecting to the first
      // coordinate.
  var shape = 
      coord: [1, 1, 1, 20, 18, 20, 18 , 1],
      type: 'poly'
  ;
  for (var i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) 
    var beach = locations[i];
    var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(beach[1], beach[2]);
    var marker = new google.maps.Marker(
        position: myLatLng,
        map: map,
        shadow: shadow,
        icon: image,
        shape: shape,
        title: beach[0],
        zIndex: beach[3]
    );
  

此处示例：Complex Icon Example

【讨论】：

谢谢。有没有办法指定自定义图标但默认阴影？